2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷含答案

2022

年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共

15

题：每题

1

分，计

15

分）在下列各题

A、B.

C、D

四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1．（1分）Chinahashelpedend70%ofpoverty

worldwide

since

late

1970s，according

to

World

Bank.（ ）A．a，aB．the，theC．a，theD．the，a2．（1

分）Place

names

often

have

interesting

connections

thelocallandscapeand

people.（）A．inB．onC．atD．to3．（1

分）

astronautsgoonspacewalks，theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselves

safe.（）A．ThoughB．TillC．WhenD．Unless4．（1

分）Xia

Sen

asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfor

donations.（）A．livesB．livedC．was

livingD．will

live5．（1

分）﹣

Tellme，Grandma.

isyourfavouritepersoninthewholewide

world？﹣That'seasy!It's

you!（）A．WhatB．WhoC．HowD．Whom6．（1分）Weyouthsdoourbestforourdreamsandtogetherasmallsuccess

cangiveusasense

of

.（）A．achievementB．departmentC．treatmentD．entertainment7．（1

分）Protect

your

hearing.Don't

wait

until

you

heara

thing.（）A．needn'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．can't8．（1

分）In

such

cheerful

conversation，the

time

alltoo

quickly.（）A．went

upB．went

downC．went

byD．went

back9．（1

分）It's

oftheboytoleavethetap

running.（）A．endlessB．homelessC．meaninglessD．careless10．（1

分）﹣

May

Ispeak

to

Wang

Li？﹣Sorry，sheisnot

at

home.She

sincelast

month.（）A．leftB．has

leftC．hasbeen

awayD．went

away11．（1

分）

thepeoplelockedinside，thefiremenbrokedownthe

door.（）A．ReachB．To

reachC．ReachingD．To

reaching12．（1

分）Peoplein

coldareas

warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.（）A．protectB．preferC．pronounceD．practise13．（1

分）﹣

Ihearthatyou

tookpart

ina

forest

clean﹣upactivitylast

Sunday.﹣

Yes，it

byourschoolgreenclubtoprotect

forests.（）A．organizesB．organizedC．was

organizedD．willbe

organized14．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoutell

me

？﹣YoucantakeNo6busthere.It'sabout15minutes'

ride.（）A．howfaristheSlenderWest

LakeB．howfartheSlenderWestLake

isC．howcanIgettotheSlenderWest

LakeD．howIcangettotheSlenderWest

Lake15．（1

分）﹣

Mypetdog

diedyesterday.I'min

abadmood.﹣

.Iknowhowit

feels.（）A．Sorrytohear

thatB．That'snotthe

caseC．Never

mindD．It'sa

pleasureAfteronlyafewdaysatseainhisboat，Gulliversawaship.Heshoutedandwaved

wildly.二、完形填空（共

15题：每题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的

A.B.C.D

四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16．（15分）Lateonenight，

Gulliverreceivedawarningthatsomenobleswantedhimkilled.EventheemperorofLilliputwantedtogivehimlessfood

to

save（1）

.ItwastrueGulliverwasvery

expensive.Quickly，hewrotealettertothe

emperor，

"I'm（2）

tovisitBlefuscu，asI

promised."Thenhehurrieddowntothesea（3）

Lilliputand

Blefuscu.ThekingofBlefuscuhimselfcameouttomeethim."Welcome!"criedtheking.

"Stay

as（4）

asyou

like."Walking

on

the

beach

a

week

later，Gulliver

saw

out

at

sea

a

small

boat﹣﹣but

a

full﹣sized

one.It

was（5）upsidedowninthe

water.Gulliver

rushed

to

the

king.He

begged

，

"Can

you

help

me

rescue

the

boat

？

This

could

be

my

chance

to

gohome.""Ofcourse，"saidtheking."Takesomeshipstohelpyou."Gulliver

swam

out

totheboat，holdingropesfromeachofthe（6）

.Withtheshipspulling

and

Gulliver（7）

，theboatwasbroughtsafelyto

shore.Gulliverandtheking'smensetaboutfixingtheboatforhislongjourneyhome.Soon，theboatwas

finished."I'd

like

to

leave

now

，"

Gulliver

told

the

king."But

no

one

at

home

will（8

）

mystory.CouldI

takesomeofyourpeoplewith

me？""Ican'tpossibly

（9）

that，"saidtheking."Butyoumay

take

some（10）

anda

sheep."He

also

gave

Gulliver

fifty

bags

of

gold

coins.

"I

don't

want

you

to

go

，

"he

said."But

I

understand

（

11

）youhave

to.""Thank

you，"saidGulliver."I'll

never（12）

you'll."He

was（13）

!Onesailorfoundhim.Theshipsailed

over

and（14）

Gulliver."Where

haveyou

come

from？"asked

the

captain.

"A

place

called

Lilliput，"said

Gulliver

and

he

showed

the

captain

the（15）fromthe

emperor.The

captain

was

so

surprised.For

a

few

gold

coins

and

a

couple

of

cows，he

agreed

to

take

Gulliver

all

the

wayhome.﹣AdaptedfromGulliver's

Travels（1）A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.energy（2）A.againstB.beyondC.offD.through（3）A.betweenB.amongC.uponD.during（4）A.longB.farC.oftenD.soon（5）A.takingB.fallingC.swimmingD.floating（6）A.boatsB.shipsC.menD.sails（7）A.fillingB.shakingC.pushingD.carrying（8）A.makeB.expectC.supposeD.believe（9）A.require（10）A.foodB.refuseB.peopleC.avoidC.coinsD.allowD.cows（11）A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether（12）A.forgetB.regretC.forceD.obey（13）A.in

dangerB.in

luckC.in

fearD.in

peace（14）A.picked

upB.gave

upC.set

upD.dressed

up（15）A.awardsB.presentsC.victimsD.rewards（1）AccordingtoParagraph2，whatcanyouseeina

swamp？

A.Mosses.B.Cattails.C.Reeds.D.Trees.（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingis

TRUE？

三、阅读理解（共15题：每题

2

分，计

30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的

A.

B、C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（6

分）Wetlands

are

any

land

that

is

flooded

with

shallow

water

all

or

most

of

the

time.They

are

a

natural

waterholding

system.There

are

many

types

of

wetlands.Among

them

，

bogs

，

marshes

and

swamps

are

the

three

main

types.Thedifferent

types

of

wetlands

have

different

kinds

of

plants.Only

mosses

（苔藓）and

a

few

other

kinds

of

plants

cangrow

in

bogs.Grassy

plants

like

cattails

（香蒲）

and

reeds（芦苇）

are

the

most

common

plants

in

a

marsh.Aswampisaforestwhosegroundisunderwaterallormostofthetime.Unlikebogsormarshes，aswampisfullof

treesand

bushes.It's

not

a

good

idea

to

go

exploring

a

swamp

without

a

guide.There

are

hidden

pools

of

water，thick

mud，B.Whatwillhappenifwetlands

disappear？andsometimesbigcrocodiles

（鳄鱼）lookingfortheirnextmeal.C.Whatactionscanpeopletaketoprotect

wetlands？Hungrycrocodilesaren'ttheonlyanimalsthatmakethewetlandstheirhome.Otters，turtles，frogs，snakes

andmanyotheranimalsdotoo.Thewaterishometomanykindsoffishandcrabs.Birds，includingducks，geese

andcranes，usewetlandsseasonallyduringtheirlong

migrations.Wetlands

are

important

because

they

provide

habitats

for

plants

and

animals.A

wetland

system

can

also

protectshorelines，makepollutedwatersclean，preventfloods，andrestoreundergroundwater

supplies.AccordingtoWWF，morethanhalfoftheworld'swetlandshavedisappearedsincethebeginningofthe20thcentury.Ifthiscontinues，countlessplantandanimalspecieswillsurelydieout.Withoutwetlands，citieshavetospendmoremoneytotreatwater.Don'tfeelhelpless.Trytodoyourparttoprotectthemrightnow.Herearesome

ideas.A.Wetlandsareaman﹣madewaterholding

system.B.Therearethreetypesofwetlandsinthe

world.C.Peoplecannotmeetwithbigcrocodilesin

wetlands.D.Wetlandscanprotectshorelinesandprevent

floods.（3）WhatisthewriterprobablygoingtotalkaboutafterParagraph

5？

A.Whatarethedifferenttypesof

wetlands？D.Whatotherkindsofplantsandanimalsliveinwetlands？18．（8分）Everymonth，Juliaandhercousinswouldgoforthebigfamilymealattheirgrandparents'house.On

eachvisit

，

their

grandpa

would

give

them

a

few

coins.Then

all

the

children

would

run

off

to

buy

sweets.One

day

，

hegatheredthechildrentogether.Hesaid，"Let'shaveacompetitiontoseewhocanmanagemoneywisely.Attheendofthisyear，tellmehowyou'veusedyour

money."D.AlexandJuliaRubenandNico，thetwosmallestkids，continuedspendingtheirmoneyallonsweets.Everytime，they

would（3）WhatcanwelearnfromJulia's

story？

show

off

their

sweets

in

front

of

the

other

children.This

made

Clara

and

Joe

so

angry

that

these

two

could

no

longerkeepsavingtheirmoney.TheysoonjoinedRubenand

Nico.Montywasacleverboy.Hedecidedtomanagehismoneybybuyingandsellingthings.Soonhemadealot

ofmoneywithlittleeffort.Thewayhewasgoing，hewouldendupalmostarichman.However，hebegantospendhisanyone.Hewastheclear

winner.There

was

also

Julia.Poor

Julia

hadn't

a

penny

on

the

day

of

the

competition.She

had

spent

all

her

coins

on

hersecret

plan.Julia

knew

a

poor

violinist

who

played

in

the

park

，

and

she

offered

him

all

the

coins

for

his

violinbuyherownviolin.Evenbetter，shelaterbecameaveryfamous

violinist.（1）Whydidthechildren'sgrandpasuggestthecompetitionto

them？

A.Toencouragethemtowin

competitions.B.Toteachthemhowtomanagetheir

money.C.Totellthemmoneywasimportantto

them.D.Toknowwhowasthecleverestchildinthefamily.（2）Theunderlinedwords

"thesetwo"inParagraph

2referto（指的是）

.A.Claraand

JoeB.Rubenand

NicoC.Montyand

AlexA.Getrichslow，orgetpoor

fast.B.Littleeffortalwaysbringsmuch

money.C.Alittlemoneywellspentcanhelprealizeyour

dreams.money

onmore

andmoreexpensive

thingsforhimself.Afewmonthslater，hehadn'tasinglepenny（便士）left.D.Itisnotwiseofyoutospendallthemoneyyou've

got.Alex

saved

and

saved

all

the

coins

he

was

given，and

at

the

end

of

the

year

he

had

collected

more

money

thanlessons.Although

it

wasn't

much

money，on

seeing

Julia's

excitement，the

violinist

agreed.A

little

after

a

year

theC.Asaving

competitionViolinist

loaned

her

a

violin

so

they

two

could

play

together

in

the

park.They

were

so

successful

that

she

managed

to（4）Whatisthebesttileforthe

passage？

A.Grandpa's

coinsB.Julia's

cousinsD.Ahappy

family19．（8分）Myfive﹣year﹣oldsonbefriendsthewoman.Itstarswithvoicesintheyard.WhenIcomeouttocheck

onDaniel，his

faceispressedonthefence（篱笆）.Thewomansays，"Youwaitrighthere，I'llberight

back."She

returnswithasaw（锯子）.There'sawhirring.Acircle

in

thewoodenfencedrops

outofsight."Dad!SandyjustdrilledoutaholeinthefencesoSandyandmecantalk!"Danielspins

around.Ihadn'tknownhernamewasSandy.We'velivedhereamonthbeforeDanielwas

born.Daniel'sandSandy'smurmuringvoicescontinue.WheneverDanielisoutside，hecirclesnearthefencethatisn't

afenceanymore.Somedaysmysonjustgoestostandatthehole，yelling，"Sandy!Saaaaandyyyyy!"SometimesI

hearbitsoftheir

talk."Wepaintedaghostat

school."Or."WheelerandJacksonwereplayingfootball，andtheytoldmeIcouldn't

play.""Thatwasn'tverynice，"saysSandy."Didthathurtyourfeelings？Didyouletthemknow

that？"Ican'thearhowhereplies.Amomentofenvyrunsthroughme.Henevertalksabouthisschoolthingswith

me.DanielandSandynotonlykeepchattingthroughthehole，theyalsoexchangegifts.Acoloringbook，thena

HotWheelscar.It'sunclearwhatDanielgivesSandyin

return.（2）WhichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph4fromthe

bottom？

One

afternoon，I

hear

Sandy's

voice

floating

over

the

top

of

the

fence

with

the

hole.

"I

thought

maybe

DanielTheneighbourhoodIgrewupinhasafencelike

this.couldcomeforaplaydate."We'vepassedthroughtheholeinthefence.WeringthebellonSandy'sporch.She'samiddle﹣agedwomanwithsmilingeyes.Sandy'syardissweetwith

thesmellofflowers.WehaveapleasantafternoonwithSandy，myson'sadultfriend，thefirstfriendDanielhasmade

onhis

own.

A

month

later，

Sandy

leaves

to

care

for

her

mother

in

Kansas.She

left

behind

a

box

of

presents

：

a

coloringbook，sidewalkchalk，themissingorangepartintheHotWheelstrack.WhenIlookatDaniel，he'slookingdown

athis

shoes.He sometimes wanders down to the fence.Instead of calling "Sandy!Saaaaanyyyyy!" he cries."Hello!Helloooooo!"Oneday，DanielreceivesSandy'spostcard.Theywrite

frequently，warmly.（1）Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthe

story？

a.SandyleavesforKansastocareforhermother.b.DanielandSandyexchangegiftsthroughthe

hole.c.DanielandSandyaregoodpen

friends.d.Sandydrillsoutaholeinthe

fence.e.SandyinvitesDanieltocometoheryardforaplay

date.A.dbeacB.badecC.dceabD.ecadbC.BeyondthatfencestandsSandy'sblue

house.D.I'mapersonwholooksonthebadsideofthe

fence.（3）WhatcanweknowaboutDanielfromtheunderlinedsentencesinthe

story？

A.Hedoesn'tcareaboutSandy's

leaving.B.Heisimpressedwiththeshoesfrom

Sandy.C.Heisheartbrokenwhenhearingthe

news.D.HedoesnotwanttobeSandy'sfriendany

more.（4）Whichsentencebestexpressesthethemeofthe

story？

A.Parentsarechildren'sbest

friends.B.Trustandfriendshipcangobeyond

ages.C.Agoodfencemakesagood

neighbour.D.Grassisgreenerontheothersideofthe

fence.20．（8分）ResearchersatChinaAerospaceScienceandIndustryCorp，aState﹣owneddefense

contractor，havedevelopedandmadethe

world'sfirstrobotwhale

shark

（鲸鲨）.The

robotic

shark

has

been

on

display

in

an

aquarium

（

水族馆）

at

Shanghai

Haichang

Ocean

Park

sinceJanuary.Awhalesharkisaslow﹣movingcarpetsharkandthelargestknownliving

fish.（鳍）.Themouthandgills（鰓）canalsoopen

andcloselikeashark's.Thebiomimetic

sharkis

madeofsensors（传感器），multi﹣joint

fins，batteries，and

systems

which

enable

it

to

avoid

what's

in

the

way

in

all

directions."The

robot

can

reach

a

depth

of

10

meters

and

work

for

as

long

as

10

hours

，"

said

Fang

Xuelin

，

a

seniorresearcherinchargeoftherobotshark

program.made

so

far，"

Fang

added.

"Our

robots

are

to

serve

three

purposes﹣to

perform

in

aquariums

for

entertainment，spreadknowledge

about

theseaand

aquatic（水生的）animals

amongyoungsters，and

carry

outscientific

tasks

suchashydrologicalsurveys，underwaterphotographyandenvironmental

inspection."虚拟的Designed

and

built

by

engineers

at

the

Shenyang﹣based

No

111

Factory，the

underwater

robot

is

4.7

meters杂交的long，weighs350kilogramsandcanmove42metersa

minute.变异的Poweredbyalithiumbattery，itcanswim，turn，floatanddivelikearealsharkbymovingitsmechanical

finsC.Thefactoryhasbuiltmultiplekindsofrobotfishesincludingthe

shark."Thesharkcanberemotelycontrolledandcanalsoswimbasedonpresetprogramsoritsownsensors，"he

said.D.Thefactoryhasdevelopedsomeextinctmammalsfordisplayin

parks."We

have

built

multiple

kinds

of

robot

fishes

…the

robotic

whale

shark

is

the

largest

mechanical

fish

we

haveB.Thepurposesoftheaquatic

robots."The

factory

now

plans

to

develop

more

types

of

aquatic

robots，including

some

extinct

mammals（哺乳动物），C.Theprogressinmakingaquatic

robots.for

display

in

parks

and

schools.It

will

also

promote

the

products

to

businesses

engaged

in

fields

such

as

underwatersalvageandmineralprospecting，"he

said.（1）Thewhale

sharkondisplayis

.A.theworld'sfirst

robotB.thelargestliving

fishC.a7.4﹣meter﹣long

sharkD.arobotic

shark（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"biomimetic"inParagraph5

mean？

A.仿生的（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe

passage？

A.Thesharkisthefirstmechanicalfishmadeatthe

factory.B.Poweredbyalithiumbattery，thesharkcanswimwithout

stopping（4）WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalk

about？

A.Thelimitsoftheaquatic

robots.D.Thestepstodevelopingaquatic

robots.四、词汇运用（共

10

题：每题

1

分，计

10

分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）21．（1

分）Let

merepeat

whathejustsaid.

（exact）22．（1

分）Excuse

me，what

problems

are

we

really

tosolve？

（try）23．（1

分）A

competitivespiritcanpushpeopletotrytobebetter.

（health）24．（1

分）After

a

night's

rain，the

mountains

are

much

greener

and

the

air

is

much

.

（fresh）25．（1

分）Working

as

a

team

means

celebrating

andfacinglossestogether.

（victory）26．（1

分）Lifeislikeaboxof

；you

never

know

what

you're

gonna

get.

（巧克力）HuckleberryFinn.Thatbookendslikethis：mybestfriend，TomSawyer，andIfound＄12，000ingoldina

cave.WeIhatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy，butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub，Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.For

thisreason，Ireturnedtolivewith

her.The

months

passed

and

winter

came.The

weather

got

cold.One

morning

I

woke

up

and

there

was

snow

on

theground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow'shouse.Myheart

jumped.Pap!"He'sheardaboutmymoney，"Ithought."Andhewants

it!"WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight，theresatPap﹣hisownself？Iexpectedtobescared

ofhimnow，butIwasn't.Istoodlookingathim，hesetthere﹣lookingat

me.Pap

was

nearly

fifty

years

old.His

black

hair

was

long

and

uncombed

and

dirty.He

had

allowed

hair

to

grow

onhis

face，which

was

ghostly

white.Just

looking

at

the

ugly

white

skin

made

me

feel

sick.His

clothes？﹣dirty

andtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor﹣anoldblackhatwithalargeholein

it﹣TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberry'

Finn27．（1

分）The

Communist

Party

of

China

is

now

leading

the

nation

toward

building

a

great

socialistcounty.Whoistellingthestory？（现代的）28．（1

分）

minutesaftersheleft，it

startedtosnowheavily.（三十）HowdidTomandHuckbecome

rich？29．（1

分）If

wedrop

letter

in

a

publicplace，we'llbe

bythepolice.

（罚款）30．（1

分）Mum

joined

our

little

group

and

introduced

to

ournewfriends.

（她自己）WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewith

her？五、阅读表达（共

5题：每题2分，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面

5个问题。（每题答案不超过

10个词）31．（10分）Youdon'tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Huck's

myname，（4）WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidow

Douglas？becamerich.Wegot＄6，000

each.Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad，Pap，disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.Then

a（5）WhatisHuck'sfatherlikeinyoureyes？Whydoyouthinkso？kindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandbought

newclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschoolevery

day.六、缺词填空（共

10

空：每空

1

分，计

10

分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）32．（10

分）The

GrandCanal

（大运河）is

aman﹣made

waterway

thatrunsnorthand

southineastern

China.Datingback

2

，

500

years

and

stretching

1

，

794

kilometers

，

it

is

among

the

world's

oldest

and

（

1

）

lcanals.YangzhouChinaGrandCanalMuseumislocatedonthebankoftheancientGrandCanalinYangzhou，one

oftheeight

（2）c inJiangsuprovincesittingalongtheGrandCanal.The

museum

（3）o itsdoorstothepubliconJune16，2021.Itcoversanareaofsome80，000

squaremeters.Ithastwostructures：afour﹣storybuildingin

the

（4）s

ofagiantshipwaitingtosetsail，anda

100﹣meter﹣tallTang﹣Dynasty﹣style

tower.The

museumhas

11

themed

exhibitions

（展览）.They

aretelling

the

（5）h

oftheSui﹣Tang

GrandCanal

built

during

the

Sui

and

Tang

Dynasties

（581﹣907），the

Beijing﹣Hangzhou

Grand

Canal

and

the

EastZhejiang

Canal.These

canals

offer

a

wealth

of

historic

and

cultural

attractions

（6）w

theycontinueto

beused

for

transport，irrigation

（灌溉）

and

flood

control.The

25.7﹣meter﹣long，8﹣meter﹣high

ancient

BianRiversectionis

（7）c

bymanyasthe"treasureofthe

museum".Sofar，themuseumhas

over10，000exhibits

（展品），including

20groupsof

large

ones，makingit

thebestcollectiontoshowthegrandnessofthecanal

and

（8）h

peoplechanged

nature.Passing（

9）

t

the

exhibition

hall

and

into

the

antiquated

（

老式的）

streets

，

visitors

can

seerestaurantsandshopsalongthestreet，asifwalkinginthewatervillageonthecanalduringtheMingandQingDynasties.YangzhouChinaGrandCanalMuseumisdifferentfromallthe

other

（10）m

whicharethemedon

theGrandCanalinChina.Whynotcomeandvisitityourself？七、书面表达（计

30

分）A.句子翻译（共

5

题：每题

2

分，计

10

分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。33．（2

分）我们能做什么来帮助有需要的人？34．（2

分）不用时，请关掉电灯、电视和电脑。35．（2

分）秋天，树叶变黄，从树上落下。36．（2

分）当别人说话时，这名护士能足够耐心地认真倾听。37．（2

分）我希望今年暑假我们能和朋友共度更多的时光。B.写作（计

20

分）38．（20

分）最近，你校开展了"巧手制书签，书香满校园"主题活动，请你以"A

DIY

bookmark

for

myfavouritebook"为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍制作书签的目的和过程，并分享制作心得。Why

youmade

ithelpenjoyreadingyourfavouritebook（name，typeofbook，whatyoulike

most）How

youmade

itMaterials&Toolscardscissors，glue...Stepscutthecard

into...drawapictureof..write（yourfavouritesentencefromthebookorafamoussayingor...）...How

youfelt...要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；（3）词数：100

词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。ADIYbookmarkformyfavourite

bookLastweekItookpartinourschool'sReading&Bookmark﹣making

activity.

2022

年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析的最佳答案。1．【解答】根据"1970s"可知，此处要用定冠词

the，the

late

1970s

意为"1970

年代末"；再结合"World

Bank"可知，第二个空格前用定冠词

the，the

World

Bank

意为"世界银行"。故选：B。2．【解答】in

在……里面；on

在……上面；at

在；to

到、朝。have

a

connection

to

是固定搭配，意为"与……有联系"，因此这里应用

to。故选：D。可知，应该是"当宇航员进行太空行走时"，用

When

引导时间状语从句。故选：C。逝"。一、单项选择（共

15

题：每题1

分，计

15分）在下列各题

A、B.C、D

四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处故选：C。3．【解答】Though

虽然；Till

直到；When

什么时候；Unless除非。根据"他们会穿上宇航服以保证自己的安全。"故选：B。4．【解答】A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.过去进行时；D.一般将来时。and

连接的前后两半部分形式要一致，后面是动词的单数形式，前面也是，应该用一般现在时。故选：A。5．【解答】What

什么；Who

谁；How怎么；Whom

谁。根据

It'syou！"是你！"可知，对人提问用

Who。13．【解答】organize

组织。选项

A

是第三人称单数形式；选项

B

是过去式；选项

C

是一般过去时被动语态；选故选：B。6

．【解答】achievement"

成就"，

a

sense

of

achievement"

一种成就感"；

department"

部门"；

treatment"

对待"；entertainment"娱乐"。根据"success"可知取得一点小小的成功可以给我们一种成就感。故选：A。7．【解答】needn't

不必；mustn't

禁止；shouldn't

不应该；can't

不能。根据

Protectyour

hearing."保护你的听力。"可知，不要等到你"不能"听到东西。故选：D。8．【解答】A.上升；B.下降；C.（时间）流逝；D.回来。根据句意可知，这次对话很欢快，那么时间也应该是"飞故选：C。9．【解答】endless

无止境的；homeless

无家可归的；meaningless

无意义的；careless

粗心的。根据

leave

the

taprunning"让水龙头开着"可知，应该是"粗心的"。故选：D。10．【解答】A.一般过去时；B.现在完成时；C.现在完成时；D.一般过去时。答语中的时间状语

since

last

month为现在完成时标志，其结构为：have/has

+Vpp，排除

A

和

D；又"离开（leave）"为非延续性动词，其后不跟段时间，排除

B；当必须跟段时间时，用

be

away

来替代

leave。11．【解答】reach

够着，到达。选项

A

是动词原形；选项

B

是动词不定式；选项

C是动词的

ing

形式；选项

D是

to+动名词。根据观察和分析可知空格上应该填一个动词不定式作目的状语，因此本题正确答案是

B。12．【解答】protect

保护；prefer

更喜欢；pronounce

发音；practice

练习。根据句子结构和语境，可知句子是prefer...to

结构，比起......更喜欢......，即"在寒冷地区的人们在他们家里更喜欢暖色而不是冷色"。故选：B。项

D

是一般将来时被动语态。根据

lastSunday

可知句子时态是一般过去时，it

指代的是

activity，与"organize"之间有被动关系，应用被动语态，因此本题正确答案是

C。故选：C。14．【解答】设空处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除

A

和

C；根据答语可知，这里是在说"如何去瘦西湖"，用how

引导，不用

how

far（表距离），排除

B。故选：D。15．【解答】Sorry

to

hear

that

很抱歉听到这个消息；That's

not

the

case

事实并非如此；Never

mind

没关系；It's

apleasure

很荣幸。根据

Mypet

dogdied

yesterday."我的宠物狗昨天死了。"