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2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷听力技能(共两节,满分20)第一节对话理解(共16题;每题1分,满分16分)听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各5秒钟的作答时间。1(5分)听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答问题。Whatcan'tPeterdoinclass?B.C.What'sBob'sfavoriteinvention?B.C.WhenisAmy'sbirthday?OnMay1st.OnMay16th.OnOctober16th.HowoftendoesJackdoeyeexercises?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.WhatkindofmusicdoesScott'smotherlike?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Folkmusic.2(2分)听第六段对话,回答问题。WhatsubjectdoesMr.Brownteach?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.WhydoesTonylikeMr.Brownbest?A.Becausehe'spatient.B.Becausehe'sfriendly.C.Becausehe'sfunny.3(3分)听第七段对话,回答问题。Whereisthebookstore?A.OnLongStreet,behindthehotel.B.OnGreenStreet,nexttothebank.C.OnLongStreet,nexttothebank.Howfaristhebookstore?A.2kilometers.B.3kilometers.C.4kilometers.Howwillthewomangotothebookstore?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.4(3分)听第八段对话,回答问题。WhenwillTomgototheoldpeople'sA.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.WhatwillLucydoattheoldpeople'sA.Shewillsing.B.Shewilldance.C.Shewilldrawpictures.
WherewilltheyA.Atthegateofthepark.B.Atthegateoftheschool.C.Atthegateoftheoldpeople's5(3分)听第九段对话,回答问题。WhoisCindy?A.Bill'scousin.B.Helen'sC.Helen'sfriend.WhenwillthetrainA.At7:30thismorning.B.At7:00thisevening.C.At7:30thisevening.WhatdoesCindylookA.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.第二节短文理解(共4题;每题1分,满分4分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题55秒钟的作答时间。6(4分(1)Whatshewatherlik?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.HowlongdidittakeErictogotoShazhouVillage?A.30minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.WhatdidEricdoatShazhouMuseum?A.Hehadlunch.B.Heplayedgames.C.Helistenedtosomestories.HowwasEric'sschoolA.Boring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.知识运用(共两节,满分25)第一节单项填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7(1分)﹣Whendi wnty﹣fourthBeijngWintercstakeplce?OnFebruary4,2022.( )A.a B.an 8(1分)﹣yup,orelmissthelbus.Don'tworry.Wehave time.( )A.few B.little C.alittle9(1分)t ofmyclsteshelptherparentsdohouseworkon( )A.twofifths B.secondfiveC.secondfifths10(1分)﹣ThegTogtherforadesvrypopularnow.That'sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold it.( )A.likes B.like 11(1分)﹣Isyourfatherathome,?No.He hiscaroutside.( )A.waswashing B.willwashC.iswashing12(1分)Remeber thelightwhnyouleavethelassroom.( )A.turnoff B.toturnoffC.turningoff13(1分)﹣oyouknowthen isgivingalessoninenow?Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.( )A.which B.whom 14(1分)Anewt onCntertnxtyear.( )A.wasbuilt B.willbebuiltC.isbuilt15(1分)﹣Look!Jeffishepingablindmncrossheroad. That'srigh!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesnceresfromaperson? helpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.( )(1)A.medicine(2)A.busy(3)A.ontimeB.waterB.tiredB.attimesC.cupC.excitedC.allthetime(4)A.andB.orC.but(5)A.trainB.busC.plane(6(1)A.medicine(2)A.busy(3)A.ontimeB.waterB.tiredB.attimesC.cupC.excitedC.allthetime(4)A.andB.orC.but(5)A.trainB.busC.plane(6)A.alwaysB.neverC.often(7)A.getoffB.getonC.getinto(8)A.happyB.nervousC.relaxed(9)A.openedB.closedC.lost(10)A.advisingB.tellingC.askingNotyet.Ourvacationistwoweeksaway.( )A.whereyouwillgo B.wherewillyouC.howwillyougo第二节完形填空(共10题;每题1.5分,满分15分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17(15分)Apassengertoldanairhosess(空姐)hatheneededacupofrtotakehismdicinewhntheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe(1) intenminutes.Tenminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,theairhostesswasso(2) thatforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerdidn'ttakehismedicine(3) .Anothertenminutespassed.Theairhostessremembereditandhurriedovertothepassengerwithacupofwater,(4) herefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursonthe(5) ,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger(6) paidattentiontoheragain.Whenhewasgoingto(7) theplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet(小册子).Shewasvery(8) .Shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords,butwithasmileshegaveittohim.Offtheairhostess(9) thesmiledthepassengerwrote,"Ontheflight,youkept(10) mewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?"
Ⅲ.阅读技能(共三节,满分50)第一节阅读选择(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。UNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsAFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooWatchadolphinshowUNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsAFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive﹣throughZooWatchadolphinshowGuessthenamesofanimalsDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions,giraffes,zebrasandelephantswithoutcages$$25for2people$35for4peopleOpeneveryday9a.m.﹣4p.m.OpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.﹣4p.m.Forchildren5oroverandtheirparentsFebruary15th﹣March15th(1)Akidcan'tgototheUnderwaterWorldon A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday(2)IfMr.andMrs.Livisitthezoowiththeirtwochildren,theyshouldpay A.$25B.$60C.$3519(6分)阅读下面的图表,完成问题。
Whichmedicinecanyouputonyourskinaccordingtothechart? Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.MedicineBPutthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.MedicineBPainkillerTabletUses:tabletstotreatheadache,muscle(肌肉)painsofthecommoncold.WarningsKeepatroomtemperature.Don'ttakemorethantwotabletsatonetime.HowtotakeForadultsandchildrenaged12orolder:take1tabletevery4to6hours.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24hours.PainkillerTabletcanbeusedtotreat .Cleanthecutorburn.Onlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.Cleanthecutorburn.Onlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2orolder.HowtouseKeepatroomtemperature.Donoteat.Useonskinonly.warningsUses:creamtotreatpainandinfection(感染)ofsmallcutsandburnsontheskin.CreamAntibioticMedicineAWhatdoAntibioticCreamandPainkillerTablethaveincommon? Theycanbetakenwithwater.Theyshouldbekeptatroomtemperature.Theycanbeusedafterthecutshavebeencleaned.20(10分JangagirlfromChenzhoureceivedheTouchingChinaPrsonoftheYarwrdfor2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan,Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater,shewasdiagnosed(诊断)withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.Sincethen,JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents,whoarebothteachers,didn'twanttheirlovelydaughterobeadeafmue(聋哑人)allherife.Inordertomkethegirlheytriedalpossbletlast,theydecidedtoteachhervocalization(发声)andlipreading(唇语).Inthislearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers,thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.Withhergreatefforts,JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011,shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shebecameaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciences,TsinghuaUniversity.Sheissostrong﹣willedandhard﹣workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss,butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness,soshechosePharmacyashermajor(专业).Thoughsheisdisabled,shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying,"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."WhenwasJiangMengnanborn? A.In1990.B.In1991.C.In1992.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cure"probablymeaninChinese? A.关心B.治愈C.解决
WhatisJiangMengnan'sfather? A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.JiangMengnanlearntvocalizationandlipreading.B.JiangMengnanwasfoundunabletospeakattheageofsix.C.In2021JiangMengnangotintoJilinUniversity.FromthepassageweknowthatJiangMengnanis A.humorous,lovelyandactiveB.outgoing,smartandbeautifulC.helpful,hard﹣workingandstrong﹣willed21(10分In1901lLndseinerannsientistdscovredthatthrearefourtypesofblood.ThsefourbloodtypsarenamedBandehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodypeOisthemostcommonroundthedypeAisthedmostcomonandtypeBistheeastcommon.IfpeopehtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities().HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewthtypeBbloodarecurious(好奇的,heerful,andoutgoing;poplehtypeObloodregenerous(慷慨的)andhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,creativeandcareful.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbreadandpeoplewithtypeAbloodshouldeatmorevegetables.HisRightforYourbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD'Adamobelievesthatifapersonwantstoloseweighteasily,hehadbettereatfoodthatmatcheshisbloodtype.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.KarlLandsteinerdiscoveredthat A.therearefourtypesofpersonalitiesB.bloodisdividedintofourtypesC.bloodtypesareconnectedwithwhatpeopleeatWheredidFurukawaTakejicomefrom? A.Japan.B.America.C.Austria.WhatkindofpeoplearemoreinterestedinEatRightforYourType? PeoplewithtypeBblood.Peoplewhoaretooheavy.Peoplewhoarethin.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that .
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? Thetypesofblood.Bloodtypesandpersonalities.Threemen'sdiscoveriesorresearchaboutbloodtypes.第二节语篇补全(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。22(10分)Wihthedevlopmentoftechnology,theInterntisbecoingmoreandmoremportantnourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.(1) Firstly,theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.(2) Forexample,youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy.Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabookinthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.y(3) uneedn'tgotorealstobuyeverything.Youcnorderandenoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.TheInternetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.(4) Don'tworry,addtherelated(相关的)peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.However,ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably,itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.Forexample,(5) SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.SobeagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?B.WiththehelpoftheInternet,A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?B.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.C.someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.D.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.peoplewithtypeABbloodarecalmandhonestpeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessbreadE.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier. E.theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier.第三节回答问题(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。2310)Myfriend'seight﹣year﹣olddaughterMaryusedtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Recentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththem.Wildandwoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.Sometimessherolled()onthegroundwhichshockedallpeoplearound.Mary'sparentstriedtotame(驯服)herbybeatingandkicking,butitdidn'twork.Finallytheybecamecompletelydisappointedwithher.edaythirnext﹣doorneighboranteahergaveyabeautiful﹣edrstaughteyesrightawayandmadethemshinebrightly.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused(骂人)orhitothers.Shedidn'trollonthefloor,either.Sheknewthatrunningwildlywasnotsuitableforagirlinsuchabeautifuldress.Sincethen,Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle,tidyandlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.However,heorshemaynotrealizeit,forgetitorgiveitup.HowoldisMary?WhatwouldMarydowhenshewasangry?
(5)WhatisMarylikenow?IV.写作技能(共三节,满分35)第一节完成对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)通读下面的对话然后根据上下文补全对话。24(10分):,eof(1) B:Yes,please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings.(2) ?B:I'dlikesomebeefdumplings.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefdumplings?(3) .Therearesoetomatos,poatoesandcarros.B:Good.I'dlike15beefdumplingswithcarrots.A:Allright.Whatelse?B:Umm...alargebowloftomatosoup,please.A:OK.15beefdumplingswithcarrotsandalargebowloftomatosoup.That'llbe35yuan.(4) B:20BridgeStreet.A:OK.Youmaywaitforhalfanhour.B:Itdoesn'tmatter.Seeyouthen.(5) .WhogaveMarythebeautifuldress?DidMarystillrollontheflooraftersheputonherbeautifuldress?
第二节短文填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次。25(10分)heifgoholeenoughanotherstronginrepairadviceheifgoholeenoughanotherstronginrepairadvice加强锻炼保证睡眠……其他参加体育活动……期望……Onceuponatime,therewasashepherd.Hekeptmanysheep.(1) thedaytime,he加强锻炼保证睡眠……其他参加体育活动……期望……themoutside;atnight,hedrovethemintothesheepfold(羊圈)whichwasenclosedbydrygrassandpegs.Onemorning,theshepherd(2) toherdthesheepandfoundonesheeplost.Hethenfoundthatthesheepfoldhadbeenbrokenandtherewasabig(3) ."Thewolfmusthavestolenthesheepthroughthehole."Hethought."You'dbetter(4) thesheepfoldandmendtheholeassoonaspossible."Theneighboradvisedhim."Thesheephasbeenlost.It'snouserepairingthesheepfold."Hedidn'ttaketheneighbor'skind(5) .Thenextmorning,hewenttoherdandfound(6)sheeplost."Thewolfhaddoneitagain!"Theshepherdwasveryangry.Butthisregrettednottaking(7)neighbor'sadviceandnottakingaction
参考词汇:affectvt.影响要求:短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;词数:80左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。intime.Hemendedtheholemadethewholesheepfold(8) thanbefore.Fromthensheepdidn'tgetstolenanymore.Theshepherdwassmart(9) topreventsheepfrombeingstolenbymendingtheholeofthesheepfold.Whatwouldyoudo(10) youmadeamistakeordidsomethingwrong?Dosomethingtomakeitup,justasthesayinggoes,"Betterlatethannever!"第三节书面表达(共1题;满分15分)26(15分Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼,以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示,为他准备一份英语发言稿。
Boysandgirls,WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua,thechairmanofStudents'Union. That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!现象因感冒不能上课,影响了学习建议生活习惯健康饮食……2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷听力技能(共两节,满分20)第一节对话理解(共16题;每题1分,满分16分)听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各5秒钟的作答时间。【分析】略【解答】CBCBA【点评】略【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略【分析】略【解答】CAC【点评】略【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略【分析】略【解答】BCB【点评】略第二节短文理解(共4题;每题1分,满分4分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,
在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。【分析】略【解答】ACCB【点评】略知识运用(共两节,满分25)第一节单项填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【分析】﹣﹣第二十四届北京冬奥会是什么时候举行的?﹣﹣2022年2月4日。【解答】thea/an和零冠词,thethe,thetheanthe。故选:C。【点评】掌握冠词的用法,根据关键词和句意,得出正确答案。【分析】﹣﹣快点,否则我们会赶不上校车的。﹣﹣别担心。我们有一点时间。【解答】fewlittletime"时间",A不正确。根据"别担心。"可知,应该有"一点"时间。B不符合。故选:C。【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。【分析】我的同学中大约有五分二的人周末帮助父母做家务。【解答】1A是正确的,意思是五分之二。故选:A。【点评】牢记分数的用法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子>1时,分母用复数。【分析】﹣﹣《一起向未来》这首歌现在很流行。﹣﹣那是肯定的!年轻人和老年人都喜欢它。【解答】likes第三人称单数形式;like喜欢,动词原形;liked过去式。主语"年轻人和老年人"复数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形like。故选:B。【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变化,结合语境,选择正确答案。【分析】﹣不。他正在外面洗车。【解答】Isyourfatherathome,Jill?根据问句意思"你父亲在家吗,吉尔?",结合选项可知答语句意为"他正在外面洗车"am/is/are+doinghebeis。故选:C。【点评】此题考查现在进行时态,解答时要根据语境,并结合题干关键信息,分析动作发生的时态,方能正确作答。【分析】记住当你离开教室时要关灯。【解答】remembertodosth.doingsth.remembertodosrh.结构。故选:B。
【点评】掌握不定式的固定搭配,结合句意和句子结构选择恰当的一项。【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认识正在太空给大家上课的那位女士吗?﹣﹣﹣当然认识。她是王亚平。【解答】句子的先行词是thewoman,指"人",所以先排除选项A,在从句中充当主语成分。B选项中的whom只能用于先行词充当宾语时。故选:C。【点评】首先要确定定语从句的先行词,然后根据先行词以及引导词在定语从句作的成分,最终做出正确选择。【分析】明年有一个新的超市将要在中心街道修建而成。【解答】A一般过去时的被动语态;B一般将来时的被动语态;C一般现在时的被动语态;根据句中的时间标志词nextyear可知应该使用一般将来时态。故选:B。【点评】关注相应的时态的时间标志词,再结合选项加以判断。【分析】﹣看!杰夫正在帮助一个盲人过马路。﹣他真是乐于助人!我们应该向他学习。【解答】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,语境中helpful是形容词,主语是he,系动词是is,句型结构为:How+形容词+主语+谓语动词!故选:A。【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答。【分析】﹣还没有。我们的假期还有两周。【解答】根据题干"Haveyoudecided?"和选项可知,此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态,BC为疑问句语序,排除。故选:A。【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项,然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。第二节完形填空(共10题;每题1.5分,满分15分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。【分析】本文主要讲述了在飞机上一名乘客对空姐的服务由不满意到满意的转变过程。【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.medicine药;B.water水;C.cup杯子。根据heneededacupofwater(他需要一杯水)可知,此处选water。故选B。形容词辨析。A.busy忙碌的;B.tired疲惫的;C.excited兴奋的。根据thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.()A。短语辨析。A.ontimeB.attimesC.allthetimeontimeA。连词辨析。A.andC.butbutC。名词辨析。A.trainB.busC.planeplaneC。副词辨析。A.always总是;B.never从不;C.often经常。根据上文,空姐想起来了,急忙给乘客端了一But(但是)neverB。短语辨析。A.getoff下车、动身;B.geton上车;C.getintoOfftheplane(下了飞机)可知,A。形容词辨析。A.happyShewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords(她害怕乘客不会写下好听的话)B。动词辨析。A.openedB.closedC.lostforthepassengerwrote(因为乘客写道)可
知,可知空姐打开了小册子。故选A。动词辨析。A.advisingB.tellingC.askingwhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.(12)askingC。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。Ⅲ.阅读技能(共三节,满分50)第一节阅读选择(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。【分析】本文主要介绍了水下世界和非洲野生动物园的相关信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据OpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.﹣4p.m.(除星期三上午8点至下午4点外,每天开放。)可知星期三孩子不能去水下世界,故选B。(2)数字计算题。根据$25for2people$35for4people(2人25美元、4人35美元)可知如果李夫妇带着两个孩子参观动物园,他们应该支付35美元。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。【分析】本文主要介绍了两种药物。【解答】细节理解题。MedicineAAntibioticCreamUseonskinonly.(AB。根据eBPinkillerablettabltsotreathedachemuscl(肌肉)painsofthecommonold.(药物B止痛片用途:用于治疗头疼、肌肉酸痛的普通感冒片。)可知,止痛片可以用于治疗头疼。故选C。AntibioticCreamKeepatroomtemperature.(抗生素膏室温保存)PainkillerTabletKeepatroomtemperature.()B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。【分析】文章主要讲的是江梦南六个月大时因为药物而失聪,她的父母教她学习发音和读唇,通过努力,她最终被清华大学生命科学学院录取为博士生。(1)JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan,Chenzhou.(江梦南一九九二年)1992C。Threemonthswasdiagnosed(诊断)withheavylossofhearingintwoearsandthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcureher.(三个月后被诊断出两只耳朵严重失聪,医生说不能﹣﹣﹣)联系cureB。细节理解题。根据Herparents,whoarebothteachers,didn'twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeafmute(聋哑人)allherlife.(她的父母都是老师,不希望他们可爱的女儿一辈子都是个聋子)B。Atlast,theydecidedtoteachhervocalization(发声)andlipreading(唇语).Inthisway,Mengnanlearnedtounderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers,thoughitwasalongandhardprocess.(最后,他们决定教她发声和唇语,这样,梦南学会了理解别人,甚至学会了与别人交谈,虽然这是)A选项:"江梦南学会了发声和唇语"A。Sheissostrong﹣willedandhard﹣workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.(她意)JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss,butestoheppeoplehilnesssoechoseacyashermajo(专业).(江梦南因为听力受损不能C。【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人对血型的研究和发现。(1In1901lLandstenerannentistdsoveredthatthrearefourtypesofblood.(1901KarlLandsteiner)B。In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewith
differentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities(性格).(1927FurukawaTakeji做了一项研究,发现不同血型的人也有不同的性格)可知,FurukawaTakejiA。)Hisbook,EatRightforYourTypehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.(他的书《吃适合你的类型》受到了想减肥的人的欢迎)可知,那些肥胖人士应该会对《吃适合B。IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.(ABBA型血,他们很可)可知,BAA。C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。第二节语篇补全(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。【分析】短文讲了互联网在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。详细地介绍了互联网的三个主要优势。【解答】细节推理题。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.(随着科技的发展,互联网在我们的日常生D。Firstly,theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.(可知B。Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.(你不必去实体店买所有的东西。你不用去餐馆就可以点餐E。Don'tworry,addtherelated(相关的)peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.(别担)可知说的是活动,结合选项,应说想组织一次活动吗?故选A。However,ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably,itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.(C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。第三节回答问题(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。【分析】文章讲述了一个小姑娘因为一件美丽的裙子蜕变的故事。【解答】细节理解题Myfriend'seight﹣year﹣oldtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.(我朋友八岁的女儿,玛丽,过去常和爷爷奶奶一起住在乡下)Sheis8yearsold.Wildanduneducated,Marywoulduserudeordirtywordswhenshewasangry.(粗野又没受过教育的Shewoulduserudeordirtywords.Onedaytheirnext﹣doorwomanteacher,gaveMaryabeautifulsnow﹣whitedress.(一天,他们的隔壁邻居,一位女教师,送给玛丽一件漂亮的雪白连衣裙)可知,玛丽的隔壁邻居,一位女教师,Mary'snext﹣doorneighbor,awomanteacher.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolongerabused(骂人)orhitothers.Shedidn'trollonthefloor,either.(玛丽穿上那件衣服,完全变了一个人。她不再虐待或殴打他人。她也没有在地)No,shedidn't.Sincethen,Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle,tidyandlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.(从那以后,玛丽改变了很多。现在她温柔、整洁、可爱。她的父母对她很满意)可知,玛丽现在Sheisgentle,tidyandlovelynow.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。IV.写作技能(共三节,满分35)第一节完成对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)通读下面的对话然后根据上下文补全对话。【分析】这是一则谈论订餐的对话。【解答】(1)根据前一句"你好,饺子房。"以及下文"Yes,please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings."好的。我想点些饺子。"可知,服务员应说"我能帮助你吗?"符合题意。故填CanIhelpyou.根据下文"我想要一些牛肉饺子。"可知,应说"你想要什么样的饺子?"符合题意。故填Whatkinddumplingswouldyoulike.根据上文"牛肉饺子里有蔬菜吗?"Therearesometomatoes,potatoesandcarrots."有一些西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜。"可知,应回答"是的,有。"Yes,thereare.根据下文"20号。"可知,应是询问"你的地址是什么?"What'syouraddress.Seeyouthen."到时候见。"可知,应回答"Seeyouthen。"Seeyouthen.【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。第二节短文填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次。【分析】本文讲述了"亡羊补牢"的故事。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:白天,他在外面放养,到了晚上,他把羊赶进羊圈里。此空是考查固定搭配,在白天,inthedaytime.故填入In。gowent。hole,"洞"的意思。而hole。考查动词。句意:邻居说,"狼肯定是通过这个洞偷走了羊的,你最好赶尽快修理好羊圈,补上这个洞。结合句意此空需要填入动词"修理"hadbetterrepair。adviceadvice考查不定代词。句意:第二天早上,他去放养时,发现又丢了一只羊。结合句意,此空需要填入"个"anotheranother.性物主代词,表示"他的"hehishis。thanstrongstronger.stronger。考查副词。句意:这个牧羊人很聪明,通过补好羊圈的洞阻止羊继续被偷。结合句意可知,此处缺少一个副词修饰形容词smart,剩余可以选择的就是enough.当它修饰形容词时需要后置,即,smartenough.故填入enough。考查连词。句意:如果你犯了错误或做了错事,你会怎么做呢?结合句意两个句子之间缺少一个连接if。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。第三节书面表达(共1题;满分15分)【高分句型一】Firstly,it'simportanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.首先,有一个健康的饮食习惯是很重要的。Itis+形容词todosth.做某事是……的。【高分句型二】Secondly,you'dbettersleepwell.其次,你最好睡个好觉。
hadbetterdosth最好做某事。【解答】Boysandgirls,WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!(表示欢迎)I'mLiHua,thechairmanofStudents'Union.Recentlyquiteafewstudentsinourschoolcouldn'thavelessonsasusualbecausetheyhadacold.Thisaffectedtheirstudies.Inordertomakeyoustronger,I'llgiveyousomeusefuladvice.(现象:因感冒不能上课,影响了学习)importanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfood.(良好的生活习惯)Secondly,you'dbettersleepwell.【高分句型二】Don'tstayuplate.Besides,doexerciseeveryday.Youcantakeawalkorrun.(应该加强锻炼goodattitudetowardslifeisalsogoodforyourhealth.(良好的生活态度)I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouhappierandhealthier!(期望)That'sall!Thanksforyourlistening!贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(4)(4)A.gently(5)A.worried(6)A.earth(7)A.studiedB.angrilyB.lonelyB.moonB.sleptC.impolitelyC.nervousC.groundC.played(8)A.andB.orC.but(9)A.howB.thatC.what(10)A.doctorB.writerC.teacher(3560分ABC三个选项(共10小题,计10分)1(10分asayounggrlolivedinIndi.Onenightewthemooncimbingintoheysowy.Itsbeautiful!Suddenly,ashininglineoflightfromthemoondancedrightinto(1)roomandsaid,"Theoldwomanonthemooninvitesyouforavisit.Willyoucomewithme?Iwillbringyou(2)inafewdays."Monawasveryexcitedand(3) withthemoonbeam().Starsandplanetshurriedpastthem.Atlasttheyreachedthetopofamountain.Themoonbeamfinallystoppedattheentranceofabeautifulcastlewhichwasmadeofmoonstones.Averyoldwhiteflowinghairalmosttouchedtheground(4) greetedthegirl.She"YouarethefirsthumanwhomIhaveevermet.Ihavebeenhereformillionsofamso(5) tellmeaboutyourlife."Monawasakindgirlandshehadcompassion(同情)fortheoldwoman.Inthefollowingdaysshestayedwiththeoldwomanandtoldheraboutthelifeonthe(6) .Suddenly,Monafeltsomeonewaspushingher.Thensheopenedhereyesandsawhermom.Hermothersaidtoher,"Mona,wakeup!Youhave(7) thewholeday.Comeandhavesomefood."Lateron,Monatookpartinawritingcompetitioninherschool.Monawroteaboutherwonderfuldream(8)wonthefirstprize.Mona'sparentswereveryhappywith(9) theirdaughterachievedandencouragedtokeeponwriting.SoonMonabecamea(10) andwrotemanygoodstoriesforchildren.
根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整、意思连贯(共5小题计10分)2(10分sanbeveryimporantteachrsnourlives.(1 smaybetooclosetothirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.(2)However,itmightseemtoodangerousforaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.(3) whatiftheirchild'strueloveisartorwriting,orcarrepair?Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?(4) Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.(5) Allofthemarevaluable.(1)A.sheB.herC.his(2)A.down(1)A.sheB.herC.his(2)A.downB.upC.back(3)A.putoffB.setoffC.getoffTeachersarealwaysreadytohelptheirstudents.Books,newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题(共5小题,计10分)3(10分)InJuy,2021,Chinaintroduedhe"douberduction"policy.Itisexpecedtolowersudents'larningpressurebyreducinghomeworkandafter﹣schoolclasses.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsinGrade1andGrade2shouldhavenowrittenexams.Also,studentsinothergradesatprimaryschoolsshouldonlyhaveon
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