大学英语综合教程1练习答案

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II.Collocation1.to

2.for3.at

4.from5.in

6.toon7.on

8.with

III.Usage

1.moreorless

2.kindof/sortof

3.something

4.kindof/sortof

5.moreorless

6.orsomething

Comprehensiveexercises

I.Cloze

1.text-related

1)chokedup

2)awful

3)practically

4)neighborhood

5)correspondence

6)available

7)destination

8)reunion

9)Mostly

10)postponing

11)absolutely

2.Theme-related

1)how

2)savings

3)embarrassment

4)phone

5)interrupted

6)touch

7)envelop

8)signed

9)message

10)needed

II.Translation

1.Translatethesentences.

1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.

2)MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearnedthetextsbyheart.

3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.

4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWWⅡ.

5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.

2.Translatethepassage.

Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Thisistrueinmycase.

IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon’tseemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.

Unit3

IVocabulary1

1)brief2)intermsof3)cutoff4)tend

5)anyway6)precise7)intheformof8)initiative

9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp

2

1)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.

2)medicalworkers’responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.

3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.

4)candowithoutairandwater.

5)islikelytobeheldinJune.3

1)liesincontactbetween

2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment

3)thesteadywillbehighly

IIWordFormation

1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled

5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrich

IIIAntonyms

1)majority2)accepted3)increased4)weaknesses

5)local6)late7)wrong8)false

Comprehensiveexercises

IClose

1.Text-related

1)highly2)bringabout3)evident4)rate5)sufficient

6)putacross7)proportion8)Hence9)ensure

2.Theme-related

1)understand2)travel3)practical4)use5)Another

6)likely7)affect8)developments9)supply10)Someday

IITranslation

1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.

2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough–wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.

3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicaldevelopment.

4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.

5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.

2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthe

populationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.

Unit4

Vocabulary

1)wreck2)balance3)approaching4)handle