2021-2022学年广东省湛江市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省湛江市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

2.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

3.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed

4.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes，please

B.No，ofcoursenot

C.Yes，asyoulike

D.No，youdon’t

5.Tomis()honestman，soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any

6.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

7.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

8.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

9.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

10.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

11.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

12.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

13.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

14.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

15.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so，thatB.too，toC.such，thatD.too，that

16.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

17.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

18.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

19.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

20.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.他告诉我他不去北京。

28.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

29.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

30.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

31.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia

33.Accordingtothesign，youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke

34.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

35.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.

A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel

36.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT，Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight

B.tentwenty

C.halfpasstwointheafternoon

五、翻译(10题)37.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

38.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

39.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

40.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

42.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

43.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

44.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

45.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

46.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket

B.Akindwoman

C.Ahappyfamily

D.Awonderfulgift

48.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

49.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost，heoftenfeels().A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy

50.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

51.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

52.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner，hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

53.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.

B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.

C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.

D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.

54.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧气瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

55.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

56.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

参考答案

1.D在我的时代，孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培养，被教育；bebroughtback被带回来的；bebroughtdown被击倒地；bebroughtin被带来

2.C当你能在电视上免费看它（那场电影）时，花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。

3.A

4.B你介意我开窗吗？不，当然不介意。

5.B

6.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

7.DJim和他的老师在那边讲话。两个人用复数，所以排除A和C，表示正在发生的用现在进行时，所以选D。

8.C

9.A人类刚刚迈出了，进入太空的第一步。

10.D句意：这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”，故选D。

11.C句意：这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为：主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。

12.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱，我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来，lend表示借出去，这里选A。

13.D她唱得多好啊！我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。

14.D

15.Asothat...以便；如此...以至于

16.C你的妹妹长个什么样？——Oh,非常漂亮！

17.D

18.B哦，那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的，我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时，took表示一般过去时，wastaking过去进行时，takes一般现在时。根据句意，这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。

19.C

20.B这条裤子是我最喜欢的。因为是pair做主语，而且是单数，因此后面的系动词应该为单数。故选B。

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifhei