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2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
2.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
3.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
4.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
5.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butifhe(),Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes
6.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee
7.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone
8.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
9.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
10.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when
B.Hardly;when
C.Hardly;than
D.Assoonas;when
11.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went
12.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
13.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking
14.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
15.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which
17.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
18.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
19.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
20.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
29.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
30.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
31.你是否介意把收音机调低?
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
33.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2
34.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy
35.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
36.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
五、翻译(10题)37.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
38.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
39.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
40.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
41.Itisquartertosix.
42.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
43.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
44.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
45.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
46.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
48.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
49.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
50.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
51.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(观众)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停顿)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相对)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背诵)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手势),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
52.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
53.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
54.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
55.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin________.A.withthewriter
B.byhimself
C.withthewoman
D.withhisfriends
56.Gravityissostrongthat.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair
B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet
C.itmakesyougoupintotheair
D.itcankeepeverythingontheearth
参考答案
1.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
2.D句意:这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”,故选D。
3.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
4.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
5.D你知道格林先生什么时候来吗?——对不起,我不知道,但是他要是来了,我会立马告诉你。
6.D她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。begladtodo…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。
7.A我能在今天下午四点钟跟你主管谈话么?——对不起,他很早之前就去参加会议了。willhavegone表示将来完成时,表示在将来的某个时间,某件事已经完成了,这里,表示主管将在很早之前就去参加会议,将没法进行谈话。所以选A。
8.B句意:当Lucy阿姨回来的时候将会告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚旅行的事情。根据“主将从现”,故选B。
9.D他总是第一个去学校的。
10.B他一进山洞就下起了倾盆大雨Nosoonerthan刚...就Hardlywhen几乎在...时assoonas不需要跟when
11.C
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”,故选A。
16.C和我在树下说话的那个女孩是我的同学。
17.A
18.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
19.B
20.B句意:我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”;lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”;return意为“归还,返回”。根据句意故选B。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.D考
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