江西省2019年中等学校招生考试英语试卷

江西省2019年中等学校招生考试

说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。

一、听力测试（27分）

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.SomejuiceBSomeorangesC.Someapples

答案是C。

A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

连项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）

1.WhatisJanereading?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.

2Whohaslonghairinthepicture?

A.Mary.B.Lisa.C.Lisa'sfriend.

3.Whenwilltheymeetforteatomorrow?

AAt2:30pm.B.At3:30pm.C.At4:30pm.

4.WheredoesRickcomefrom?

A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.TheUK.

5.WhywasPeterveryhappy?

A.Becausehepassedhisexam.

B.BecausehehadapartyfbrMike.

C.Becauseitwashisbirthdaythatday.

6.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?

A.Bybus.B.Byb汰已C.Onfoot.

7.Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?

A.For6hours.B.For4hours.C.For3hours.

8.Whatdoesthegirlmean?

A.Shewillplayfootball.

B.Shewon'tplayfootball.

C.Sheisstrongenoughtoplayfootball.

B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。（每小题1分）

请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。

9.Whodoestheboywanttovisit?

A.Hissister.B.Hisaunt.C.Hiscousin.

10.WhichroomdoesJenny,livein?

A.Room180.B.Room118.C.Room108.

请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。

11.WhydoesTonyfeeltirednow?

A.Becausehedidalotofworklastnight.

B.Becausehedidsomeexerciselastnight.

C.Becausehedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.

12.WhatcanweknowaboutTonyandKate?

A.Tonywatchedafunnymovie.

B.Katehadagoodevening.

C.Katestayeduplatelastnight.

请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。

13.WhatisthemaninEnglandfor?

A.Forwork.B.Foravacation.C.Forstudy.

14.WholiveswithhiminLondonnow?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisworkmates.C.Hisfamily.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThemanswifeworksinLondon.

B.Thecouplearebothteachers.

C.Themanlivesat502,NorthStreet.

请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。

16.WhatsubjectisLindainterestedin?

A.MusicandPE.B.PEandwriting.CScienceandwriting.

17.HowdoesErielikemusic?

A.Easybutboring.B.Easyandinteresting.C.Hardbutinteresting

18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ScienceisdifficultforLinda.

B.Ericcanplayaninstrument.

C.EricandLindahavethesameinterests.

请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。

19.HowmanydaysdoesthemanhaveforvisitingIreland?

A.Tendays.B.Ninedays.C.Eightdays.

20.What'stheweatherlikeinGalwayinJuly?

A.It'scold.B.Itscool.C.It'shot.

21.Whydoesthewomansuggesttravellingaroundbycar?

A.Becauseshethinksit'smoreconvenient.

B.Becauseshethinksitsmorepopular.

C.Becauseshethinksitsmoreexciting.

22.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.Galwayisfarawayfromthewater.

B.ThemanismoreinterestedinDublin.

C.Themandoesn'twanttovisitacrowdedplace.

C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填

写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子的内容。独白读两遍.

（每小题1分）

23.We'llhavethefirstbikeridingoftheyearat7pmonFriday,.

24.Wewillstartoutside.

25.Bikeridersmustbeyearsold.

26.Bringyourownbikeandyour.

27.Formoreinformation,pleasecall.

二、单项填空（8分）

请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

28.Thefilmseemsinterestingandweallwanttoseeit.

A.andB.butC.unlessD.if

29.You'llhavetothebooksbecausetherearen*tenoughforeveryone.

A.packB.sellC.chooseD.share

30.-Hurryup!

-Onemoment.Imye-mailandthenI'mreadytogo.

A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.haveread

31.Mydaughterhelpsmecook,butsheisn'toldenoughtobeleftaloneinthe.

A.bedroomB.classroomC.labD.kitchen

32.PeterspokesothatIcouldhardlyhearhim.

A.loudlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.patiently

33.-I?veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.

-Don'tworry.Ihimtoyoubeforethemeeting.

A.willintroduceB.introducedC.haveintroducedD.hadintroduced

34.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheband'sperformance?

-Itcouldbe.Ithinkthey'refeelingverynervous.

A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

35.Ginawenttothedoctor'syesterdayandsheabouttheimportantofgoodlivinghabits

oncemore.

A.toldB.istoldC.wastoldD.hastold

三、完型填空（25分）

A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可

以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

Bodyimage-thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks-isabigproblemformanyyoungpeople

today.Accordingtoa___36___,morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink___37___should

beonadiet（节食）,andalmostoneinfiveteenageboysare___38___abouttheirbodiesandtheir

weight.

Butwhat'sthecause?Inthestudy,manyblame（责备）themedia（媒体）.TurnontheTVand

youUI___39___seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.___40___amagazineora

newspaper,lookthroughtheInternet,andit'susually___41___.

Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto___42___these“perfect”people.Butformost,thisisjust

notpossible.IntheUSA,theaverage（平均的）womanis163cmtallandweighs64kilos,___43___

theaveragemodelis180cmtallandweighs53kilos.

Whenpeopledon'tlookthewaymany___44___peoplelook,theymaybecomelessconfident.

Somestopeating___45___inordertoloseweight.Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethatthey

startto___46___takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.

Bodyimageproblemsdon't___47___aswegetolder,either.IntheUK,forexample,women

over50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics（化妆品）thananyother___48___group.Oldermenspenda

lotofmoneytryingto___49___hairloss（损失）.

Isthereasolutiontotheproblem?A2016studyintheUKsuggestedthatbodyimagelessons

shouldbeprovidedin___50___.Othersbelieveit'saproblemthatallofsocietyneedstodealwith.

AsMeaghanRamseysays,“Weneedtojudge（评判）peoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylook

like.”

36.A.NewspaperB.magazineC.studyD.book

37.A.weB.theyC.youD.she

38.A.confidentB.sureC.worriedD.happy

39.A.probablyB.hardlyC.neverD.finally

40.A.GetB.OpenC.TakeD.Find

41.A.thesameB.differentC.specialD.interesting

42.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike

43.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.or

44.A.kindB.strongC.youngD.famous

45.A.earlyB.properlyC.slowlyD.carefully

46.A.enjoyB.stopC.finishD.forget

47.A.comeB.continueC.disappearD.happen

48.A.ageB.jobC.hobbyD.man

49.A.makeB.avoidC.refuseD.protect

50.A.supermarketsB.streetsC.parksD.schools

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写

答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

thisexplainskillsayinformationthanagainpoliteavailablesmile

Howyouspeakonthetelephoneisveryimportant.Ifyouusegoodtelephone___51___,the

callerwillbehappy.Ifnot,theymaynotwanttodealwith（打交道）youoryourcompany___52___.

First,makesureyouanswerthecallformally（正式地）,givingyournameandthenameofyour

company.___53___willletthecallerknowthatyouareprofessional.

Youshouldalsoremember___54___asyouspeak,anduseafriendlytone（语调）.Ifyousound

boredortoobusy,thecallerwillthinkyouareimpolite.

Yourchoiceofwordscanmakeabigdifference,too.Forexample,ifyouhavenotheardwhata

caller___55___,itismuchmorepolitetosay'Tmsorry.Couldyousaythatagain,please?”

___56___tosimplysay"What?”

Similarly,ifacalleraskstospeaktosomeone,don'tjustsay"yes"or"no”.Ifthepersonis

___57___,saythatyouwillputthecallerthroughtothem.Iftheyareunavailable,___58___where

theyare,andthentakeamessage.

Ineithersituation,youwillalsoneedtogetsome___59___aboutthecaller,suchastheirname

orcompany.Makesureyougetallthatyouneedand,mostimportantly,askforit___60___.

四、阅读理解(40分)

A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)

A

ThisistheschooltimetableofClassOne,GradeThree,SunshineSchoolonMonday.

8:00-10:00amTechnologyInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheInternetsafelyand

effectively.

10:00-11:00amDramaDuringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswith

otherstudents.

11:00-11:45amPaintingStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood,

thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1:00-2:00pmScience(Biologyorchemistry)Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend.In

biologythisweek,studentswilllearnaboutthebonesinhumans.Inchemistry,the

subjectisHowexplosionshappen.

2:00-3:45pmSPORTS

2:00pmTheory(理论)Studentslearnabouttheskillsusedinacertainsport.Weseereal

actionfrompastgamesonvideos.

3:00pmPracticeStudentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,the

sportsaresoccer(forboys)andvolleyball(forgirls).

Homework

Technology-theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookup(about20minutes)

Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(30-60minutes)

Biology/chemistry-studentshavetowriteareportofthelesson(about40minutes)

61.Whattimedoesthedramalessonbegin?

A.At8:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At1:00pm.D.At2:00pm.

62.Howlongdoesthesciencehomeworktake?

A.Atleast90minutes.B.About20minutes.

C.Morethan60minutes.D.About40minutes.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetimetable?

A.Studentsalwaystaketheirpaintinglessonsoutdoors.

B.Boystudentswillplayashortsoccermatchthisweek.

C.Studentswilluseskillsinrealgamesinthetheorylesson.

D.Studentslearnhowtofixcomputersin（hetechnologyclass.

B

IamTurere.1comefromKitengela,afarmingcommunityontheedge（边缘）ofNairobi

NationalParkofKenya（肯尼亚）.Sincetheageofnine,Ihavehelpedtolookaftermyfamily'scows.

Asachild,inmyfreetime,1enjoyedplayingwithelectronics.Imademyowninventions,suchas

electronictoysfromcarpartsandotherthings.Ialsobuiltotherelectronicdevices（仪器）formy

neighbors.

Attheageof13,1inventedsomethingthatchangedmylife.Italsochangedthelivesofmany

peopleinmycommunity.Onenight,alionfromtheparkcameintomyfamily'sfarmandkilledone

ofourcows.Iwasangry.However,killingthelion,Ithought,wasnotthebethebestwaytosolvethe

problem.Instead,Idecidedtoinventasolution.

ThefirstideaIgotwastousefire,becauseIthoughtlionswerescaredoffire.ButIcameto

realizethatdidn*treallyhelp,becauseitwasevenhelpingthelionstoseethroughthecowshed（牛棚）.

SoIdidn'tgiveup.Icontinued.

AndasecondideaIgotwastouseascarecrow（稻草人）.Iwastryingtotrickthelions[into

thinking]thatIwasstandingnearthecowshed.Butlionsareveryclever.Theywillcomethefirstday

andtheyseethescarecrow,andtheygoback.Butthesecondday,they'llcomeandtheysay,this

thingisnotmovinghere,itisalwayshere!Sohejumpsinandkillstheanimals.

Soonenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithatorch（手电筒），andthatday,thelions

didn'tcome.AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea...

64.WhatwasTurereinterestedinwhenhewasachild?

A.Trickingtheneighbors.B.Lookingaftercows.

C.Playingwithelectronics.D.Makingcarparts.

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inParagraph4referto?

A.Theloin.B.Thescarecrow.C.Thecow.D.Thecowshed.

66.What'sthesolutiontodrivingthelionaway?

A.Usingamovinglight.B.Usingatorch.

C.Usingascarecrow.D.Usingfire.

67.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Thelionkilledallthecows.

B.Turerekilledthelionatlast.

C.Thelionnolongerlivedinthepark.

D.Turere'sinventionmadepeacewithlions.

C

PlayingvideogamesandgettingmoneyforitseemslikeadreamjobformanyofToday's

teenagers.Butisitallfunandgames?

Bigbusiness

Pro（professional）gamingiscertainlybigbusiness.In2017,thereweremorethan3,000gaming

competitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheir

competitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyand

ads.Theindustryisclearlythriving.

Whatittakes

Becomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames-italsotakesalotofhard

work.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday."Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputall

youreffortstoif\saysex-gamerGeorge.

Notallfunandgames

Itcanbeadifficultjobaswell.Stressisabigproblemforgamers.Tirednessisanother,and

injuries（受伤）arecommon.TopplayerHaiLamhadwrist（手腕）problemsafteryearsofprogaming.

Careers（生涯）areshort,andmanygamersretire（退休）beforetheyare30andtrytofindanotherjob.

However,thebadpointsprobablywon'tchangethedreamsofmanyteenagegamers.Andangry

parentsarestilllikelytoheartheexcuse,k*ButI'mjustpracticingformyfuturejob!”

68.Howmanyprofessionalplayersweretherearoundtheworldin2017?

A.130.000.B.Morethan3.000.C.Over1,000,000.D.Morethan10,000.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thriving"inParagraph2mean?

A.Gettingworse.B.Doingwell.

C.Developingslowly.D.Changingquickly.

70.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Childrenareangrywiththeirparents.

B.Teenagerspracticegamesfortheirfuturejobs.

C.Someteenagersarecrazyplayinggames.

D.Parentsstoptheirchildrenplayinggamessuccessfully.

71.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Progamingisn'tallfunandgames.

B.Thecareerasaprogamerdoesn'tlastlong.

C.Beingaprogamerisagoodchoicefbrteenagers.

D.Beingaprogamerisaneasywaytomakemoney.

D

Everyonefaceschallengesintheirlife,butsomearemoreimportantthanothers.DanielKishhad

seriousproblemswithhiseyeswhenhewasbom.Anddoctorstookawaybothhiseysbeforehewas

fourteenmonthsold.

Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Hestartedtomakeclicking（咔嗒）

soundswithhistongue（舌头）tohelphimmovearound.Muchlikeabat（蝙蝠）,henowmovesabout

usingsonar（声口内）.Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicycleintraffic.Heandhisgroup,World

AccessfortheBlind,teachotherssonar.InthisinterviewwithNationalGeographic,Kishexplains

howtheprocesswork.

Howdoessonarwork?

“WhenImakeaclickingsound,itmakessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect（反射）offsurfaces

allaroundandreturntomyears.Mybrainthenprocessesthesoundsintoimages（图像）.It'slike

havingaconversationwiththeenvironment.^^

Whenyouclick,whatdoyouseeinyourmind?

“Eachclickislikeacameraflash.Imakea3Dimageofthethingsaroundmefbrhundredsof

feetineverydirection.^^

Whatisitlikeridingabikeusingsonar?

"It'sexcitingandenjoyablebutrequiresalotoffocus.Iclickuptotwotimespersecond,much

morethanIusuallydo.”

Isitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway?

“Muchoftheworldlivesinfearofthingsthatwemostlyimagine.Ihaveahabitof

climbinganythingandeverything,butIneverbrokeabone（骨头）asa

Howchallengingisittoteachpeopletousesonar?

“Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn'tintheeyes;it'sinthe

mind.^^

72.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Kishexplainshowsonarworks.

B.Kishteachespeoplehowtousesonar.

C.Kishstartedtomovearoundusingsonar.

D.Kishisgoodatridingabicycleintraffic.

73.Howdoessonarwork?Choosetherightorder.

a.Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces.

b.Thepersonmakesaclickingsound.

c.Thebrainmakesimageswiththesounds.

d.Thesoundwavesreachthepersonsears.

A.b-a-c-d.B.b-d-a-c.C.a-b-d-c.D.b-a-d-c.

74.WhatcanweknowaboutKishfromthepassage?

A.Healwayschallengeshimselfbravely.

B.Helivesinfearofthingsthatheimagines.

C.Hebecameblindwhenhewas14yearsold.

D.Hebrokehisbonewhenclimbingasachild.

75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowSonarWorks..B.RidingaBikeUsingSonar.

C.SeeingwiththeMind.D.HowtheBlindMoveAround.

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五

个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）

Expertsinnutrition（营养）suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetables

andfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theyreduce（减

少）theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious,

―76―

It'seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowing

ourown?Hereareseveralgoodreasons:

___77___Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,youwillagreethatvegetables

andfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetterthananythingyoucanbuyinthe

supermarket.

Youmaywanttocutdownonyour"foodmiles^^-thedistancethataproducthastravelledbefore

itreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfwayacrosstheearth.___78___

Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenusefertilizers（化月E）and

pesticides（农药）whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrowyourown,thingsaredifferent.

___79___Youmightalsochoosetogrowsometraditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhave

moreofthevitamins,mineral（矿物质）andprolein（蛋白质）thatkeepyouhealthy.

___80___Andyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmallbackyardorabalcony（阳

台）.Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,tomatoes,potatoesandc