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专项练习:完形填空1Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn’t1alot.Ifyouwanttostudyeffectively,youmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfood,enoughrestand2.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyour3.Whenyoureturntoyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou’ll4moreandstudybetter.HeretakeEnglishlearningasanexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogress(进步)andyoufeel5.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostaythesameandyoumay6it.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,7youneedn’tlosehope.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill8takeanotherbigjump.You’llseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallthetime.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand9.Don’tdropitalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou’resuretoget10result.1.A.spendB.keepC.help D.look2.A.homework B.exercise C.housework D.time3.A.study B.health C.sleep D.life4.A.hear B.ask C.think D.learn5.A.surprised B.worried C.happy D.strange6.A.forget B.miss C.leave D.drop7.A.and B.yet C.or D.till8.A.again B.not C.never D.always9.A.useful B.helpful C.interesting D.important10.A.abad B.agood C.anunhappy D.anunknown2ItwasDecember25,Marie,a13-year-oldAmericangirl,washappy.Marie’smothermadeanunusualcake.Sheputfoursmallcoinsinto1.Thefoursmallcoinswereforgood2.AfterdinnerMarieandher3atethecake.Whenthey4thecake,therewerethreecoinsonthetable.Onecoinwas5.Marie’smotherdidn’tnotice.AfterChristmasMariegotill.Shecoughedandcouldn’tspeak.Sixweekslatershefelt6,butshestillcouldn’tspeak.SoMariewenttothehospital.DoctorsatthehospitallookedoverMarie.TheytookanX-ray.Marie’smotheraskedthedoctors,“Whycan’tMarie7?”Thedoctorssaid,“Wedon’tknow.Maybeshewillspeakagain.Maybeshewon’t.We’re8,butwecan’thelpher.”FortwelveyearsMariedidn’tspeak.She9andgotajob.Butsheneverspoke.OnedaywhenMariewas25yearsold,shegotill.Shebegantocough.Shecoughedupalotofblood(血).Shealsocoughedup10smallandblackfromherthroat(喉咙).Whatwasit?Mariedidn’tknow.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctorsaid,“Thisisacoin.”ThedoctortoldMarie,“Ithinkyoucanspeakagain.”SoonMariebegantalking.1.A.thecake B.herpocket C.Marie’sbag D.thebox2.A.friends B.health C.luck D.life3.A.teacher B.brother C.daughter D.family4.A.began B.finished C.did D.made5.A.paid B.found C.missing D.putaway6.A.worse B.terrible C.better D.lonely7.A.talk B.listen C.tell D.hear8.A.sure B.busy C.worried D.sorry9.A.gotup B.putup C.grewup D.sentup10.A.something B.thing C.a D.one3About70000000Americansaretryingtoloseweight.ThisisalmostoneoutofeverythreepeopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeat1foodandtheyhardlyhaveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunningexercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations.2youcanseelosingweightis3work,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.But4dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe5.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors6overweightisnotgood.Mostpeoplewanttofindafasterand7waytotakeofffat,andbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare8.Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.Losingweightcanbe9.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcenters,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen10severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcenters.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,11exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Allthisworksforlosingweight.124daysontheprogramme,onewomancalledMrsWarrenlost5pounds(2.27kg).At400aday,shespent320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstill13todoso.Healthcenters,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall14alotofmoney.SointheUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosing15too.1.A.less B.more C.nice D.fast2.A.For B.So C.Or D.And3.A.good B.useful C.hard D.easy4.A.why B.what C.how D.when5.A.high B.short C.thin D.fat6.A.talk B.say C.speak D.tell7.A.dearer B.harder C.shorter D.easier8.A.taken B.given C.written D.copied9.A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.safe10.A.pay B.cost C.take D.have11.A.making B.taking C.playing D.using12.A.Before B.Until C.After D.At13.A.sorry B.angry C.sad D.glad14.A.need B.have C.use D.get15.A.health B.time C.food D.money4Afterherhusbandhadgonetowork,MrsRichardssentherchildrentoschoolandwentupstairstoherbedroom.Shewastoo1todoanyhouseworkthatmorning,2intheeveningshewasgoingtoaninterestingfancydressparty(化装舞会)withherhusband.Whatshe3wasaterriblegenie(妖怪)andasshehadmadethatspecialdressofhersthenightbefore,shewasanxioustotryiton.4thedresswasjustabigpieceofoldclothwhichwasred,green,blackandwhite,itwouldbeveryeffective(有效的)tomakeherlikearedgenie.Afterputtingiton,MrsRichardswentdownstairshappily.Shewantedtofindout5itwouldbecomfortabletowear.JustasMrsRichardswasenteringthedining-roomtherewasa6atthedoor.Shethoughtthatit7bethebaker(面包师).Shehadtoldhimtocomestraightinifshe8toopenthedoorandleavethebreadonthekitchentable.Nownotwantingto9thepoorman,MrsRichardsquickly10inthesmallstoreroomunderthestairs.Sheheardthefrontdooropenandamancamein.WhenMrsRichards11thatitwasthemanfromtheelectricityboard(供电局)whohadcometoreadthemeter(电表),shewalkedoutofthehiding-placeonasuddenandtriedtoexplainthematter,sayingwithasmile,“It’sonly12!Itisnot13foryoutobe14!”Butitwastoolate.Themanletoutasharpcry(发出尖叫)andjumpedbackseveralpaces(步).Thenheranaway,15thedoorbehindhimwithgreatforceandnoise.1.A.angry B.readyC.frightened D.excited2.A.for B.butC.so D.and3A.wantedtoseeB.wantedtoplayC.wasafraidtosee D.wasafraidtoplay4.A.Through B.ButC.And D.If5.A.that B.howC.whether D.when6.A.knock B.voiceC.man D.baker7.A.may B.mustC.wouldn’t D.couldn’t8.A.not B.hadC.tried D.failed9.A.see B.frightenC.help D.scold(责怪)10.A.went B.layC.appeared D.hid11.A.thought B.wonderedC.imagined D.realized12.A.me B.youC.game D.play13.A.good B.necessaryC.late D.early14.A.off B.hereC.afraid D.sorry15Itisveryimportanttogetlotsofexerciseandespeciallyenjoy1verymuch.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeacheveryday.Iplantogotherethissummer,too,butIamnot2to.Ihaveanewjob.SometimesIhavetowork3lateatnight,InowworkmorehoursthanI4before,however,Icanreceivealargersalary(薪水).Totellthetruth,Ilikethenewjob,butithasreallytakenup(占用)somuchofmyspare(业余的)time.I5doingmoreexercisetostayingathome.Ridingabikeisakingofgoodexercise.MaybeIwillsaveenough6tobuyanewbike.Myneighbor,Mrs.Wilson,hasabikethatshecan7ittome,butIwouldratherusemyownbike.IfIuse8,Iwouldworryaboutdamaging(毁坏)it.Itisreallyagood9togetanewbike.IthinkwhileIamriding10work,Iwillbegettingexerciseoncemore.Itiseasytogettothebeachbybike,too.Imightbeabletogoswimmingafterall.()1.A.runningB.boatingC.swimmingD.skating()2.A.willingB.ableC.gladD.pleased()3.A.untilB.afterC.throughD.to()4.A.decidedtoB.plannedtoC.didD.gotto()5.A.tryB.hopeC.likeD.prefer()6.A.timeB.jobsC.thingsD.money()7.A.lendB.borrowC.buyD.use()8.A.mineB.hersC.anewoneD.theothers()9.A.hopeB.informationC.ideaD.matter()10.A.toB.formC.toandformD.without6Lauralivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Onedayshedecidedtogoforaswiminthesea.Sheknewthattheseanearthe1hadastrongtide(浪),butshewasagoodswimmer,soshewasn't2.Lauraleftherfriendslyingonthesandsandranintothesea.Sheswamquitefaroutfromthebeachandwaved(招手)toherfriendsinthedistance.Afterashortwhileshedecidedtoswim3.Shetriedherbest,butshecouldn'tgetanyclosertothebeach.Thetidekept4herback.Shewavedherarmsintheairtoletherfriendsknowthatshewas5,buttheyjustwavedback,fortheydidn'tknowwhatshe6.Afteralongtime,Laurabecomevery7andshecouldn'tswimanymore.Herlegs8andshelosthope.Suddenly,herfoottouched9!Allthetimeshehadbeenswimminginaplacewherethewaterwasn'tdeep!Whenatlastshewentbacktothebeach,oneofherfriendsasked,“Didyou10yourswim?”“Yes,itwaslovely,”sheanswered.Shenevertoldthemwhatreallyhappened.()1.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country()2.A.lonelyB.surprisedC.interestedD.afraid()3.A.upB.backC.down D.on()4.A.pullingB.pushingC.throwingD.putting()5.A.introubleB.happyC.outoftrouble D.inthewater()6.A.found B.meantC.saidD.saw()7.A.hungry B.sleepyC.thirstyD.tired()8.A.cameup B.wentdownC.werebroken D.movedon()9.A.atide B.thesandC.afish D.oneofherfriends().enjoyB.rememberC.dropD.forget7Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatismostsurprisingisthatitwasnot__1__earlier,anotherthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced__2__longafterhedied.Apersonridingabicycleuses__3_energytomakethebicyclemove,andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareriding.Evenso,indeveloped__4__.Mostpeopledon’ttraveltoworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesaremostpeopledon’ttraveltoworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeel__5__iftheyridetowork.It’sbecause__6__carsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Itcertainlybecomes__7__torideabicycle.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotowork__8__theircarsand,inthisway,thesituationismademoreserious.__9___thebestwaytomakeridingsaferandmorepopularistocreatepathsonlyforbicycle,andmake___0___sodifficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbicycles.()1.A.inventB.inventedC.inventedD.toinvent()2.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until()3.A.muchB.quitealotofC.verylittleD.many()4.A.worldB.countriesC.landD.earth()5.A.luckyB.gladC.sorryD.tired()6.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.thiskindofD.allkindsof()7.A.saferB.moredangerousC.muchdangerousD.safe()8.A.byB.inC.useD.drive()9.A.HardlyB.MaybeC.PerhapsD.Nearly()10.A.itB.themC.usD.that5.A.pushed B.lockingC.knocking D.shutting8.Johnisafamouswriternow.Buthesaidhewasnota1studentwhenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlatefor2anddidn’tlikedoinghishomework.Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedidn’tunderstandmuch,3healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher4thestudentsaquestion,“WhenJackwastenyearsold,5brotherBobwastwenty.Jackisfifteennowand6ishisbrotherBob?”Johnsaid,“That’seasy.BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty.”Anothertime,the7inascienceclassasked,“Whenitthunders(打雷),8dowealwaysseethelightbeforewe9thesound?”“But,Miss,”saidJohnquickly,“Don’tyou10oureyesareinfrontofourears?”()1.A.good B.tall C.rich D.fat()2.A.sleepB.lunch C.class D.play()3.A.so B.and C.or D.but()4.A.sent B.asked C.told D.found()5.A.yourB.my C.his D.her()6.A.howmany B.howold C.what D.who()7.A.teacherB.farmerC.nurse D.policeman()8.A.what B.when C.where D.why()9.A.break B.make C.hear D.smell()10.A.read B.hope C.study D.know9Wecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinais1ofall.TheChinesecallit“TheTen-Thousand-LiGreatWall”.Itis2morethan6,000kilometerslong.Itis6-7meters3and4-5meterswide.Inmostplaces,fivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebysidealongthetop.WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan’thelp4howtheChinesepeople5buildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.6anymodernmachines,itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoallthework7hand.It8millionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofover2,000years.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitabout2,700years9.ThenQinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup(连接起来).Hethoughtthatwouldkeeptheenemyout10thecountry.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.Peoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.
1.A.thebigB.biggestC.thebiggestD.thebigger2.A.infactB.inthefactC.inafactD.onfact3.A.tallB.thetallC.higherD.high4.A.wonderB.wonderingC.towonderD.tobewondering5.A.wereabletoB.beabletoC.areabletoD.wasableto6.A.NoB.NotC.WithoutD.Neither7.A.byB.onC.withoutD.at8.A.spentB.tookC.costD.need9.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.after10.A.fromB.toC.ofD.off
参考答案1.1~5CBADC 6~10DBACB2.1~5ACDBC 6~10CADCA3.1~5ABCAC 6~10BDCBA11~15BCDAD4.1~5DABAC 6~10ABDBD11~15DABCD6.1-5CDBAA56-60BDBBA7.1-5CDCBDA6-10ABBCA8.1-5ACDBC56-60BADCD9.1-5CADBA56-60CABCD10.ABACDCDBBC11.CBDACDBABDCBADC12.BAACDDACBBCDADBCDABA10Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad____moneytosenthimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttothem.Hefoundtheboy____andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand____allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman____andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandsheate___,andwhenshehadababy,shebecamesofatthatshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__atonce.Thedoctorlookedheroverandtoldher____eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid____thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand___.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood-meat,sugar,chocolate…inthekitchen.Charliewasbusy____there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.noB.someC.muchD.enough2.A.lazyB.enoughC.carefulD.clever3.A.didwellinB.waspooratC.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor4.A.wasangryB.thoughthardC.agreedD.said“no”5.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.alot6.A.restB.sleepC.shouldD,would7.A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.notto8.A.torememberB.toforgetC.tocatchD.toteach9.A.sleptB.wentoutC.cookedD.ate10.A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.writing11.Mikeisfiveyearsoldnow.Hisfatherworksattheairportandhismotherisa___.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Hismother___himtoreadandwrite.He’slearnedto____fromonetoahundred.Sometimeshedrawssomethingonthepaper,butnobodycan___whathedraws.Mike’sfathergetsonwellwith____andhehasalotoffriends.Heoftenasksthemtodinnerwhenhe’sonholiday.Theyliketheboyandgivesome____tohim.Onedayafteraschoolyearwas___,Mike’smotherdecidedtohaveaholidayin____withherhusbandandson,Mr.Scott,aworkmateofMike’sfather’s,sawthemoffattheairport.Themanplayedwiththeboyand____somefruitforhim.Mikethankedhimandsaid____tohimbeforehetooktheplane.Mikeandhilsparents___someplacesofinterestandtheboysawsomestrangeanimals.Hismotherboughtasuitofbeautifulclothesforhim.They____themselvesinParis.Andsoontheirholiday___andtheyhadtogobacktoCanada.Mr.Scott___themattheairport.Theywerehappytoseeeachotheragain.ButMikewas___andcalledout,“Oh,dear,UncleScott!Areyoustillwaitingforyourplanehere?”1.A.doctorB.workerC.teacherD.farmer2.A.tellsB.teachesC.wantsD.asks3.A.seeB.drawC.makeD.count4.A.understandB.readC.mindD.hear5.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another6.A.saltB.flowersC.vegetableD.presents7.A.closedB.overC.openD.lost8.A.FranceB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Japan9.A.lentB.boughtC.foundD.produced10.A.helloB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbye11.A.missedB.builtC.visitedD.built12.A.likedB.enjoyedC.lovedD.hated13.A.finishedB.beganC.wentonD.happened14.A.helpedB.happenedC.hurtD.met15.A.angryB.happyC.surprisedD.lucky12“Hi,Mommy,whatareyoudoing?”askedSusie,whowasonlysixyearsold.“I’mmakingacasseroleforMrs.Smithnextdoor,____Mrs.Smithisverysad.Shelostherdaughterandshehasa_____heart.Weneedtotakecareofherforalittlewhile.”Saidhermother.“Why,Mommy?”“Yousee,Susie,whensomeoneisvery,verysad,theyhave____doingthelittlethingslike
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