2020年中考英语模拟试卷(二)(I)卷

2020年中考英语模拟试卷（二）（I）卷姓名:________班级:________成绩:________一、阅读理解(共3题；共28分)1.（10分）Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.Thatmeans(意味着)aJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompanies(公司)don'tpayovertime(加班工资).Theirworkersdon'tgetmoremoneyformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirduty(职责)toworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthan(少于)halfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.（1）AJapaneseworkerworks________morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805（2）Theword"extra"inParagraph3means_________.A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的（3）Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.FranceB.GermanyC.theUnitedStatesD.GreatBritain（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?第1页共9页A.Nocompaniesoffer(提供)vacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.NotallworkerscangetmoremoneyformoreworkD.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.（5）Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.WorkersintheUnitedStatesgetthelongestpaidvacationB.ManypeoplehavevacationslongenoughC.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.2.（10分）Henryworksinafactory.Hecomesfromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfouryears.Hehastodothehardwork,butheispaidless.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchandspendsmuchtimeonthem.Oneafternoontherewasabigfootballmatchontheplayground.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromhisfriendandhurriedthere.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andalltheticketsweresoldout.Hewassorryforit.Hesawapole（杆子）outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,“Itisdangeroustostayonit!Comedown!”“Waitaminute,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersontheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,“Whichteamhaskickedagoal（进球）?”“Ours!”“Wonderful!Youcanstaythere.Buttakecare!”Thepolicemansaidhappilyandleft.Whenthematchwouldbesoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,“Whohaswon?”“Theirs,3:2.”“Comedown,”thepolicemansaidangrily.“Suchamatchisnotworthwatching!”Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,“Climbupquicklyandseewhohaskickedagoal.”（1）Fromthepassageweknowthat____________.A.Henrydoesn'tlikehisworkB.HenrycomesfromarichfamilyC.Henrydoesn'tlikethepolicemanD.Henryispaidless（2）Henryfailedtogetaticketforthematchthatdaybecause__________.A.hehadnomoneytobuyaticketB.hedidn'twanttobuyaticketC.hehadnotimetobuyaticketD.alltheticketsweresoldout（3）ThepolicemanaskedHenrytocomedownthepoleatfirstbecause__________.第2页共9页A.itwasdangerousB.HenryhadnoticketC.theirteamkickedagoalD.theotherteamkickedagoal（4）Fromthethirdparagraph（段落）A.thepolicemanwantedtoteachHenryalessonB.thepolicemantriedtopleaseHenryC.thepolicemandidn'tlikeHenry,wecanguessthat__________.D.thepolicemanwasalsoafootballfan（5）ThepolicemanaskedHenrytoclimbupthepole__________.A.tocheerfortheirteamB.toseetheresultofthematchC.tocheerfortheotherteamD.tosaygoodbyetotheirteam3.（8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tigersareamongthemostadmiredandmostfearedanimalsintheworld.Whenwethinkofatiger,wethinkofdanger.Wethinkofthebigteethandlargefeetofit.Wealsothinkofbeauty.Thetigerisahunterthathuntsalone.Infact,tigersareprobablybetterthananyotherlandmammal(哺乳动物)atcatchinglargeanimalswithouthelp.Evenso,thelifeofthisbig-gamehunterisn'teasy.Findingfoodcanbedifficult,especiallyforatigerthatisoldorweak.Mostoftheanimalsittriestoattackgetaway.Atigersometimesgoesweekswithouteating.Whenthathappens,itmayhuntanimalsthatcanbedangerousevenforatiger.Whentheyareinabadsituation,sometigersmayevenattackhumans.Butinfact,tigerskillveryfewpeopleeachyear.Mosttigersrunawaywhentheyseepeople.Whattigershavedonetopeoplecan'tcomparetowhatpeoplehavedonetotigers.Overthelast200years,wehavealmostkilledtigersinthewild.Today,thetigerisoneofthemostendangeredanimalsonEarth.Atigermaylivefor20yearsormore,ifitisnotdisturbedbyhumans.Female(雌性的)tigersusuallylivelongerthanmaletigers,becausethemaleslivemoredangerously.Itisn'teasyforpeopletotellamalefromafemaleunlessthefemalehappenstobewithherbabies.Onlyfemalestakecareoftheyoung.Thebigdifferencebetweenmalesandfemalesissize.Maletigersaremuchbigger.Tigersarebigeaters.Inasingleyear,onetigercaneatabout70deerorotherlargeanimals.第3页共9页Thatisonereasonwhytigershuntalone.Iftheylivedinbiggroups,theycouldneverfindenoughanimalstofeedthemall.（1）What'sthetopicsentenceofParagraph2?A.Thetigerisahunterthathuntsalone.B.Atigersometimesgoesweekswithouteating.C.Evenso,thelifeofthisbig-gamehunterisn'teasy.D.Mostoftheanimalsittriestoattackgetaway.（2）Theeasiestwaytotellamaletigerfromafemaleoneisbylookingattheir_______.A.sizeB.runningspeedC.coloursD.claws（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Atigercanonlylivefor20years.B.Itispeoplewhomaketigersendangered.C.Manypeoplearekilledbytigerseveryyear.D.Maleandfemaletigerstakecareoftheirbabiestogether.（4）Thepassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A.atravelguideB.astorybookC.awildlifebookD.apetmagazine二、完形填空(共1题；共10分)4.（10分）完形填空Damingisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisagoodboy.UncleWulives1him.UncleWu2childrenandhecan'tseeanything.HeworksinthefactorynearDaming's3Hegoestoworkat7:30inthemorningand4homeat4:30intheafternoon.Daminggoestoschoolat8:00inthemorningandcomeshomeatthe5timeasUncleWuintheafternoon.6weekdaysDaminggetsupearlytotakeUncleWu7thefactory.AfterschoolhetakesUncleWuhome.OnSundaysDaminghelpsUncleWu8thehouseanddosomeother9UncleWuthanksDamingverymuch.Hesays,“Damingisagoodboy.He10myson.”（1）第4页共9页A.nexttoB.nextC.inD.after（2）A.nothavesomeB.don'thaveanyC.hassomeD.doesn'thaveany（3）A.schoolB.homeC.factoryD.hospital（4）A.goB.comesC.comingD.goesto（5）A.sameB.morningC.differentD.dinner（6）A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of第5页共9页（7）A.inB.fromC.toD.with（8）A.cleansB.iscleanC.doescleanD.clean（9）A.shoppingB.readingC.homeworkD.housework（10）A.looksB.looklikeC.likesD.islike三、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词(共1题；共1分)5.（1分）Maryisa________(care)girl.Shethinksmoreofothersthanherself.四、单词拼写(共2题；共7分)6.（6分）(1)Itwassucha________thathecouldn'tdealwithit.(惊奇)(2)Iwouldrathergoouttonight,ifyoudon't________.(介意)(3)Aselfishpersonlovestoborrowbutha