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北京市东城区2020年初二(上)英语期末统考模拟试题一、选择题1.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?—We’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.Certainlynot. B.I’mafraidso.C.Idon’tthinkso. D.That’sgoodenough.2.Wehadtofinishthework.Sowedecided_____.A.togoout B.nottogooutC.tonotgoout D.notgoingout3.Themothermakesthelittleboy_________theroomeveryday.A.cleans B.clean C.toclean D.cleaning4.Itisterrible.It'srainingso________thatwecan________goout.A.hard;hardly B.hard;hard C.hardly;hard D.hardly;hardly5.-Hi,Cindy!Doyouliketowatch____________TVshowReaders?-Yes,Ido.IthinkReadersis____________educationalTVprogram.A.an;a B.the;an C.the;a D.an;the6.__________itisraininghard,thepolicemanisstillworkingatthecrossing.A.Because B.When C.If D.Though7.IaskedMarywhyshedidthatthing,butshedidnot________.A.acceptB.shoutC.appearD.reply8.Look!Halfofthestudents________studyingintheclassroomrightnow.A.is B.are C.was D.were9.Myfatherisverybusy.He________watchesTVintheevening.A.always B.usually C.hardlyever D.often10.---LiuJing,didyourparentsgiveyou____onyourbirthday?---Yes.Theyboughtmeanewbicycle.A.specialsomething B.somethingspecial C.specialanything D.anythingspecial11.Thetemperature(温度)oftenfalls________zerohere.Wehavetowearthesweaters.A.underB.belowC.above12.JimoftenwatchesTV_________weekends.A.in B.on C.of. D.to.13.I’mhavingaguitarlesson_________Fridayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for14.—Whatdoeshewantto________whenhe________up?—Hewantstobeadoctor.A.do,grow B.do,grows C.be,grow D.be,grows15.Ofallthegirls,Lisadanced____________andshewonthefirstprize.A.good B.well C.best D.better16.LiYun'sfatherkepton_____________,althoughhewastired.A.works B.work C.towork D.working17.Thanksfor_____________mesomeadvice.A.gave B.give C.giving D.gives18.-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?-_____.A.OfcoursenotB.MypleasureC.Yes,pleaseD.Youarewelcome19.Mr.Morgan______knowthewaytothemuseum.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.perhaps20.Everyfarmerknowsthatweatherplaysapart_______farming.A.at B.in C.to二、单词填空21.根据句意及汉语提示,填写适当的单词1)Howmany________(客人)cametoyourparty?2)—Wouldyouliketo________(接受)myflowers?—Yes,I'dloveto.3)He________(拒绝)mymoneyandsaidthankstome.4)Wouldyouliketogotoa________(音乐会)withme?5)Lookatmy________(日程表).I'mbusynextweek.三、句型转换22.句型考查:(20分)A:句型转换,每空一词(共10分)1)Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.(改为否定句)Thechildren_______________agoodtimeinthepark.2)Whydon’tyoucometoseeme?(改为同义句)_______________cometoseeme?3)Themachinehelpsthemtowashclothes.(改为一般疑问句).________themachine_______themtowashclothes?4)Thebusisnewerthantheothers.(改为同义句)Thebusis__________________ofall.5)Annwenttothemountainbycar..(对划线部分提问)______________Anngotothemountain?四、完成句子23.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1)你能帮我往这个杯子里倒些水吗?Canyouhelpme________somewater________thecup?2)夜色渐浓,星星一个接一个地出来了。Astheskygotdarker,thestarscameout________________________.3)把这只鸡在高温下煮十五分钟。Cookthechicken________________________________for15minutes.4)我们应该感谢我们所拥有的一切。Weshould________________________whatwehave.5)首先,把牛奶和鸡蛋混合起来。First,________________themilkandeggs.五、完形填空24.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea1inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything2you.Itwillserveyou3hoursaday.Therobotwill4likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare5.Youwon’tknowitisahuman6arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillhave7timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill8youtoanyplaceyouwanttovehicleswillbe9becauseofdrivingbyrobots.1)A.rocket B.robot C.car D.computer2)A.on B.about C.around D.for3)A.eight B.twenty C.twenty-four D.forty-eight4)A.sound B.live C.look D.take5)A.happy B.alone C.comfortable D.ill6)A.so B.and C.or D.but7)A.less B.few C.more D.most8)A.make B.take C.let D.turn9)A.school B.work C.parks D.sleep10)A.safe B.dangerous C.unpleasant D.impossible六、用所给的词正确形式填空25.1)Ithinkmathis_____________(difficult)thanChinese.2)Mr.Millerisoneof_____________(popular)teachersinGreenHighSchool.3)Yourfatherisas_____________(young)asyouruncle.4)Whois_____________(tall)studentinyourclass?5)Whois_____________(outgoing),Rose,SamorTom?七、阅读理解26.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases(疾病),exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried(结婚),movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?StressTestDoyou

Yes

No

easilygetangry?

oftensleepbadly?

getheadachealot?

takesleepingpills?

finditdifficulttorelax?

smokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?

finditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?

Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving(减轻)stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways—peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,should____moreoften,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.1)WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstress?A.Takingexams. B.Changingjobs.C.Takingsleepingpills. D.Makingmoney.2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsistrue?A.WomenandyoungpeopleneverhavestressB.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.C.Peoplewhoanswer“No”toallofthequestionshavegreatstress.D.Peoplewhoanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthequestionshavenostress.3)What’stheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?A.Talkingwithfriends. B.Listeningtolightmusic.C.Doingrelaxingexercises. D.Laughing,smilingandcrying.4)“X”inthepassageshouldbetheword“”。A.cry B.laugh C.smile D.smoke5)Themainideaofthepassageis.A.aboutstressandhowtorelievestress.B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress.C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress.D.thatdoingtheStressTestisagoodwaytohelpyoutolivebetter.27.Ahealthyeatinghabitalongwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughcalories(卡路里).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyourbodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandi>ehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthy.1)Theunderlinedword“skip”means“_____________”inChinese.A.询问B.略过C.阻止D.转移2)Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleastminutesexercisingeveryweek.A.30B.50C.100D.1503)Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.B.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.D.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.B.Youneedtodrinkthreeorfourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.C.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.D.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.5)What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HowtosleepwellB.HowtoexerciseC.HowtolookthinnerD.Howtokeephealthy八、书面表达28.写作。根据下面的内容要点写一篇短文介绍马克·吐温。1.美国著名作家,写了许多著名的小说;2.1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村,4岁时全家搬到城里,12岁时父亲去世;3.从童年开始工作,做过不同的工作,他最著名的小说之一是《汤姆·索亚历险记》4.他写作的才能并非从小就有,而是来自于他个人的经历。参考词汇:小说novel童年childhood个人personal佛罗里达Florida汤姆·索亚历险记TheAdventureofTomSawyerMarkTwain_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】一、选择题题号123456789101112131415161718答案BBBABDDBCDBB

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