牛津译林版九年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》(带答案)

牛津译林版九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷第一卷(选择题)单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However2.Theboysitsinfrontoftheclassroom______hecanseetheblackboardclearly.A.when B.because C.sothat D.until3.It’s______wonderfulfashionshow______wealllikeit.A.such;that B.sucha;that C.so;that D.too;to4.Threebooks_____bytheyoungmaninthepasttwoyears.Allofthemareverypopular.A.havebeenwritten B.wrote C.werewritten D.havewritten5.Iwillneverforgetthefire______________happenedinShanghailastyear.A.when B.whereC.what D.which6.Theseapples_______wellbecausethey______nice.A.aresold;look B.sell;arelooked C.sell;look D.aresold;arelooked7.—HaveyouheardofJunkoTabei?—Yes,shewasthefirstwoman________succeededinreachingthetopofQomolangma.A.who B.whom C.which D.that8.Chinesepeoplefind____________ourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad（“一带一路”）.A.it B.this C.that D.these9.—Mikewantstoknowifyou__________apicnictomorrow.—Yes.Butifit__________,we’llgotothemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;willrainC.willhave;rains D.have;israiny10.EitherEveorHerb___________beeninvitedbyLucy’sparentsalready.A.have B.has C.was D.Were11.Morethanseventypercentoftheearth________coveredwithwater.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.Thelittlegirlwithtwopetdogs________whenthepolicefoundthemA.wassleeping B.weresleeping C.issleeping D.aresleeping13.一Sorry,Iyoumyoldclassmatejustnow.一Nevermind.Amistake，as B.mistook;asC.mistake;for D.mistook;for14.---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive15.Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepastbutnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.A.from;of B.with;from C.of;with D.with;of完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyoulikesports?Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandtolive

____16____.Whatsportsdoyoulike?Peopleoften____17____

differentgamesinwinterandsummer.Summerisgood

____18____

swimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsareverypopulararoundtheworld,

____19____

basketball,footballandrunning.Doyouoftenrun?Areyougoodatit?Hereisafunnystoryaboutrunning!PeterandMikeareinthesameclass.Peterwasborn

____20____

apoorfamily.ButMike'sfatherisashopkeeperandis

___21___.WhenPetergetsintotrouble,Mikealways

____22____

him.Peterlikestohavesports.Andheisgoodatrunning.

____23____

cancatchupwithhiminhisschoolandheoftenwinsthe400-meterrace.ItwasSunday.MikeandPeterwenttoaforesttohaveapicnic.Miketookalotof

____24____

there.Theyateanddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.Thetwoboysenjoyedthemselvesthere.Suddenlythey

____25____

agreatnoise.Theylookedaroundandfounditwas

____26____

behindabigtree.Theywerebothvery

____27____.Peterputonhisshoes

____28____

andwasgoingtorunaway.Mike

____29____

himandsaid,"It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns

____30____

thanus.Let'sfindaway.""Itdoesn'tmatter,"saidPeter."I'msureI'llrunfasterthanyou!"

Don'tyouthinkyoushouldlearntorunfast?16.A.shorter B.longer C.slower D.faster17.A.go B.do C.play D.get18.A.at B.in C.for D.on19.A.forexample B.suchas C.soon D.forshort20.A.in B.for C.on D.with21.A.hard B.poor C.rich D.unhappy22.A.helps B.asks C.wants D.teaches23.A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Anybody D.Someone24.A.books B.clothes C.food D.movies25.A.listened B.listenedto C.heard D.watched26.A.alion B.atiger C.aman D.arunner27.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.afraid28.A.slowly B.happily C.beautifully D.quickly29.A.stopped B.asked C.wondered D.told30.A.moreslowly B.muchfaster C.lessfaster D.muchslowly阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanykindsofmusicintheworld,popmusic,classicalmusic,folkmusicandsoon.Doyouknowcountrymusic?It'satraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeeling.It'slikethespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.31.Countrymusicdeveloped______.A.inJohnDenver'scity B.intheNorthernUnitedStatesC.intheSouthernUnitedStates D.intheWesternUnitedStates32.Countrymusicisusuallyabout______.A.everydaylifeandfeelings B.workers'feelingsC.thelivesofworkers D.farmers'feelings33.Peoplebegantomakecountrysongrecords______.A.in1920 B.inthe1920s C.inthe1970s D.in197034.WhydidCountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.D.Becausepeopleinthecitymovedtothecountryside.35.Whoisfamousforthesong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"?A.Afarmerinthecountryside. B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.C.DenverJohn. D.JohnDenver.BIn2017,whenthehighspeedtrain.Furing,leftBeijingforshanghaiataspeedof350km/h,itamazedtheworld.ItisChina'snewesthigh-speedtrainandalsothefastesttrainintheworld.Therewere2,959high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChinaby2016.Theymakeup60percentoftheworldstotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinesecompanieshavealsobuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,SoutheastAsiaandSouthAmerica.AndthehighspeedtrainshasbecomeanewnamecardforChina.Besidesthehigh-speedtrains,manyotherinnovations(创新)havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.Forexample,thoughbikesharingisnotnewitselfChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenient.Andpopular.WhentheChinesebikesharingcompaniesreachedSingaporeandBritainmonthsago,usersthereexcitedandcouldn’twaittopostphotosofthemselvesridingthebikesonsocialmedia(媒体).CashlesspaymenthasbecomealifestylechoiceinChinaitiscommonthatpeopleinChinagoshoppingwithnocash(现金)inpockets.Manypeoplejustpaywiththeirbilephonesbyscanningaquickrespondcode(QR,二维码)fromtheseller.EvenapersonsellingvegetableshasaQRcode.ManyforeignershaveexperiencedliveswithoutcarryinganycashinChina.Theysaytheycan'tdoitwhentheyarebackhomeinEurope.Chinaisnowinagreattime.IthasmadegreatachievementsininnovationTheyaretruepicturesofnationalstrength.ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.AndChinesepeoplehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighterfuture.36.HowmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowChina’sachievementininnovationaccordingtothepassage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four37.Theunderlinedword“it”means____.A.livinginChina B.buyingthingswithoutcarryinganycashC.havingQRcodes D.makingenoughmoneybyworkinghard38.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.A.Chinaleadsininnovation B.SciencedevelopsveryquicklyC.Chinafacesmanychances D.Sciencecatchestheworld’sattentionCDoyouwanttohaveadollthatcantalkwithyou?InthebookTheVentriloquist’sDaughter,agirlnamedLiurgetsadolllikethis.Butitdoesn’talwaysmakeherhappy.LinMan-Chiu,awriterfromTaiwan,wrotethebook.ThebooktellsalovingstoryaboutLiurandherfather.Liurloseshermotheratayoungage.HergrandfathersendsherfathertoaschoolintheUS.Fiveyearslater,hecomesbackwithadollnamedCarola.Thisdollisquitespecial—itcanspeaklikeaperson!However,Carolamakesalotofproblemsforthefamily.Afterreadingthisbook,IthoughtLiurandherfatherwereunlucky.Infact,thisstoryisaboutthewriter’sownunhappychildhood.Shehadsixsisters.Buthergrandfatherwantedagrandson.Lifewashardforherfather,sohedidn’tlivewithherandhersistersforaverylongtime.Thewriterdidn’tlikeherfatherwhenshewasyoung.Butnowsheforgiveshim,becausesheunderstandsherfatherhadahardlifeatthattime.AfterIlearnedthis,Iknew—everyonehasdemons(心魔)intheirhearts,butweshoulddoourbesttodefeat(击败)them.39.ThewriterofthebookTheVentriloquist’sDaughteris______.A.Liur B.CarolaC.Helen D.LinMan-Chin40.Carolaisspecialbecause______.A.itisadoll B.itcantalkC.itcanreadbooks D.itlookslikeaboy41.Thethirdparagraph(段落)ismainlytalkingabout______.A.themainstoryofthebook B.howtowriteabookC.howpopularthebookis D.describingadoll’slife42.Theunderlinedword“forgives”probablymeans______

inChinese.A.敬佩 B.超越 C.原谅 D.减轻DWhenyoutravelinEnglandyoucan'tmissthevisittoWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometobritishkingsandqueensforover1,000year.OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle:Thecastleopeninghours◆1Mar2018-31Oct2018(Monday-Sunday09:30-17:15)◆1Nov2018-28Feb2019(Monday-Sunday09:45-16:15)PricesAdultticket:￡21.20Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold):￡54.70Senior/Collegestudentticket:￡19.30Under17yearsold/Disabledticket:￡12.30CastleClosingDatesThecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates◆17&l8Jun20l8◆12Oct2018Toptips:◆BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.◆IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardceremony,gettotheCastlegroundsat11:00.Duringthesummerithappenseveryday,iftheweatherisgood.43.WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctober1,2018?A.A:09:30 B.A:17:15 C.A:09:45 D.A:l6:1544.Theyshouldpayatleast______ifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren(allbetween5and17yearsold)tovisitthecastle.A.￡79.30 B.t67 C.￡57.40 D.￡54.7045.TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummerif________.A.theweatherisbad B.thecastleisbeingrepairedC.therearenovisitors D.thequeendoesn'tlivethere第二卷(非选择题)词汇应用根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。46.Asweknow,IndiaisanAsiancountrywhichisfamousforitsIT____________（产业）．47.Thepresident'sbehaviorhasmadehimmany______________（敌人）inrecentyears．48.Moreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutthe___________（安全）ofthefoodtheybuy．49.Ata________________(一刻钟)totwelve,wehavelunchatschooldininghall.50.Weallknowthatscienceand____________（技术）aretheprimaryproductiveforces．51.Nowadays,Chineseisw___________spokenintheworld.52.Withthed_______________ofsociety,manyfarmersmovetobigcities．53.一Floodsmaybecausedinmanypartsofthecountrywhenitrainsh___________.一Yes,especiallyintherainforests.54.Einsteinisoneofthemostfamous______________intheworld．55.Thefansarewaitingforthetwofamous____________（女演员）,SunLiandZhouDongyu.根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmore______________(pollute)becauseoftherapidincreaseinpopulation.57.QianXuesen___________(consider)as“FatherofMissile(导弹)inChina”.58.Tomwouldn’ttellothersthe______________(true).59.Helikesthejobbecausehewantstowork_________(close)withchildren.60.Hisgrandpapassedaway________________(peace)inhissleepattheageof78.61.Doyouknowthatarichman_____________(murder)lastweek?62.Ihearthathehasgoneabroadfor________________(far)study.63.Thewarhasledto__________(lose)ofmanypeople'slives.64.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan______________(read)English.65.Thevictimwaslastseen____________(leave)hisofficeatabout7p.myesterday.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。66.赫本的美丽和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。Hepburn’sbeautyandcharm_____________________________________.67.他是中等身材的办公室职员。He’sanofficeworker________________________.68.贝蒂和她的同学相处得很好。Betty____________________________allherclassmates69.那个男人去年被指控偷商场珠宝。Theman______________________________somejewelleryfromashoplastyear.70.当他第一次看到那个女孩时就爱上了她。He___________________________thatgirlwhenhesawherforthefirsttime.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying,canimproveyourknowledgeandcanteachyoualot.Thereareseveralwaystodevelopalifetimereadinghabit.Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5—10minutes,nomatterwhathappens.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunch(andevendinnerifyoueatalone).Alwayscarryabook.Nomatterwhereyougotakeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesuretohaveatleastonebook.Youmaykeepthebookinthecar,orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou'resureyouwon’thavetimetoread.Makealist.Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.Youcankeepthisinapocketnotebook.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodbook.Keeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicornoisyfamilymembers.Setahighaim.Forexample.Tellyourselfthatyouwanttoread50booksthisyear.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou'restillenjoyingthereading.Title:Waysto___71___alifetimereadinghabitSettimes●Readforatleast5-10minutes,nomatterwhat___72___.●Makeita___73___toreadduringbreakfastandlunch.Alwayscarryabook●Carryatleastonebookwhen___74___thehouse.●Keepthebooknomatter___75___yougo.Makea___76___●___77___toitwhenyouhearaboutagoodbook.●Crossouttheonesyouhaveread.Findaquietplace●Sitina___78___chair.●Makesurenomusicornoisyfamilymemberstroubleyou.___79___ahighaim●Doyour____80____tofinishreadingthem.●Besuretoenjoythereading.71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.书面表达最近，同学们都在讨论JacksonYee（易炀千禧），你也是他的粉丝，请根据以下信息，以Myfavouritestar为题写一篇介绍他的短文。1.JacksonYee2000年11月28日出生于湖南。他短发，看起来很酷。2.他喜欢跳舞，很小的时候就开始学习舞蹈。他既是一名歌手，也是著名演员。3.他现在就读于北京电影学院。4.他在《少年的你》中扮演主角，并获奖。5.他还成立了JacksonYee爱心基金，关注留守儿童。6.他有8000万粉丝，深受青少年喜爱。注意事项：1．词数90左右；2.可能用到的信息:November，北京电影学院BeijingFilmAcademy《少年的你》You’reateenager爱心基金LoveFund留守儿童stay-at-homechildren3．文中不得出现真实的人名、班级等信息。Myfavouritestar________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析第一卷(选择题)单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“尽管雨下得很大，但是我们仍然享受我们的假期”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.除非（引导条件状语从句）；D.然而，但是（后加逗号）。根据句意可知，空前和空后之间表示让步，用although，故选A。2.Theboysitsinfrontoftheclassroom______hecanseetheblackboardclearly.A.when B.because C.sothat D.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。考查连词辨析。when但…时候；because因为；sothat以便、结果是；until直到。根据语境可知“这个男孩坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。”因此sothat符合语境，sothat在这里引导目的状语从句，故答案选C。3.It’s______wonderfulfashionshow______wealllikeit.A.such;that B.sucha;that C.so;that D.too;to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是一场精彩的时装秀，我们都很喜欢。考查固定句式。根据题干It’s___wonderfulfashionshow___wealllikeit.可知考查句型such/so…that…如此…以至于…，such修饰名词，so修饰形容词和副词，wonderfulfashionshow是名词短语，而且为单数，所以用sucha,

too

…to…后面接短语，故答案选B。【点睛】so和such的意思都是“如此，这样”。such后面主要是修饰名词，即：such+a/an+adj.+n.，如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：so＋adj.或adv.。它们后面还可以与that连用，that引导的是结果状语从句。即：such…that和so…that，意思是“如此…以致于…”，要注意so后的中心词是形容词，such后的中心词是名词。当名词前有many，much修饰时，不用such，用so。4.Threebooks_____bytheyoungmaninthepasttwoyears.Allofthemareverypopular.A.havebeenwritten B.wrote C.werewritten D.havewritten【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在过去的两年中，这个年轻人写了三本书。它们都很受欢迎。考查动词时态及语态。havebeenwritten现在完成时的被动语态；wrote过去式；werewritten一般过去时的被动语态；havewritten现在完成时。根据inthepasttwoyears可知句子时态用现在完成时，且主语Threebooks与动词write之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以用被动语态；现在完成时的被动语态结构是：主语+has/have+been+动词过去分词，主语是复数，用have，write的过去分词是written；故答案选A。5.Iwillneverforgetthefire______________happenedinShanghailastyear.A.when B.whereC.what D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查定语从句。【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词thefire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。6.Theseapples_______wellbecausethey______nice.A.aresold;look B.sell;arelooked C.sell;look D.aresold;arelooked【答案】C【解析】句意：这些苹果卖得好，因为它们看起来非常好看。sell表示卖得……，是不及物动词，没有被动语态。look“看起来”，是不及物动词，没有被动语态，故选C。7.—HaveyouheardofJunkoTabei?—Yes,shewasthefirstwoman________succeededinreachingthetopofQomolangma.A.who B.whom C.which D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过JunkoTabei吗?——是的，她是第一个成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。考查定语从句。who用来指人；whom用来指人，宾格；which用来指物；that既可以指人，也可以指物。根据题干可知，本句为定语从句，先行词woman是人，在句中作主语，而且前面有thefirst限制，所以只能选择that，故答案选D。8.Chinesepeoplefind____________ourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad（“一带一路”）.A.it B.this C.that D.these【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：中国人认为帮助发展一带一路沿线的非洲国家是我们的职责。it它，this这个，that那个，these这些。根据句型findit+名词+todosth，it是形式宾语，todosth是真正宾语，故选A。9.—Mikewantstoknowifyou__________apicnictomorrow.—Yes.Butifit__________,we’llgotothemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;willrainC.willhave;rains D.have;israiny【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克想知道你明天是否去野餐。——是的，但如果下雨，我们就去博物馆。第一空是if引导的宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow可知用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形；排除BD；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，主语是it，谓语动词变第三人称单数，排除A。根据题意，故选C。10.EitherEveorHerb___________beeninvitedbyLucy’sparentsalready.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。Either...or...或者……或者，连接两个主语时，用就近原则，already是现在完成时的标志词，结合句意，故选B考点：考查主谓一致。11.Morethanseventypercentoftheearth________coveredwithwater.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：超过70%的地球被水覆盖着。考查主谓一致。is是，一般现在时，主语是单数；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是单数；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数。根据句意“超过70%的地球被水覆盖着。”句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时；“数词+percentof+名词”作主语时，其谓语的数与该结构中名词的数保持一致，根据Morethanseventypercentoftheearth可知，谓语动词用单数形式；地球与水覆盖是动宾关系，所以用被动语态；故答案选A。12.Thelittlegirlwithtwopetdogs________whenthepolicefoundthem.A.wassleeping B.weresleeping C.issleeping D.aresleeping【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：警察发现那个带着两只宠物狗的小女孩时，她正在睡觉。考查动词时态。主语后有with构成的短语修饰时，谓语动词仍与短语前的主语保持一致，with

短语在这做的是状语表伴随；本句的主语是the

little

girl，是第三人称单数，另外when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以主句用过去进行时，指两个动作同时进行，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的ing，主语是单数名词，所以用was；故答案选A。13.一Sorry,Iyoumyoldclassmatejustnow.一Nevermind.A.mistake，as B.mistook;asC.mistake;for D.mistook;for【答案】D【解析】【分析】.点睛：与一般过去时连用的时间状语：justnow,...ago,in1980,inthepast,yesterday,theotherday,lastnight/week/month...【详解】句意：——抱歉，我刚才错把你当成我的老同学了。——别在意。justnow可知，用一般过去时mistook。mistake...for...把……误认作……。mistake---as像……一样的错误；根据句意，故选D。14.---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告诉我下一个地铁什么时候到吗?——五分钟后，10点25分。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语Infiveminutes，结合句意语境，可知还没有到站，需用一般将来时态，故选D。15.Theoldmanwasguiltytheftinthepast,butnowhehasnothingtodothiscase.A.from;of B.with;from C.of;with D.with;of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这位老人过去犯有盗窃罪，但现在他与此案毫无关系。考查介词辨析。from从…起；of…的；with和…一起。联系前后语境，并根据句子中的具体信息可知，第一空是考查be

guilty

of，意为“犯有…罪”；第二个空考查固定搭配have/hasnothing

to

do

with“与…无关”；故答案选C。完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyoulikesports?Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandtolive

____16____.Whatsportsdoyoulike?Peopleoften____17____

differentgamesinwinterandsummer.Summerisgood

____18____

swimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsareverypopulararoundtheworld,

____19____

basketball,footballandrunning.Doyouoftenrun?Areyougoodatit?Hereisafunnystoryaboutrunning!PeterandMikeareinthesameclass.Peterwasborn

____20____

apoorfamily.ButMike'sfatherisashopkeeperandis

___21___.WhenPetergetsintotrouble,Mikealways

____22____

him.Peterlikestohavesports.Andheisgoodatrunning.

____23____

cancatchupwithhiminhisschoolandheoftenwinsthe400-meterrace.ItwasSunday.MikeandPeterwenttoaforesttohaveapicnic.Miketookalotof

____24____

there.Theyateanddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.Thetwoboysenjoyedthemselvesthere.Suddenlythey

____25____

agreatnoise.Theylookedaroundandfounditwas

____26____

behindabigtree.Theywerebothvery

____27____.Peterputonhisshoes

____28____

andwasgoingtorunaway.Mike

____29____

himandsaid,"It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns

____30____

thanus.Let'sfindaway.""Itdoesn'tmatter,"saidPeter."I'msureI'llrunfasterthanyou!"

Don'tyouthinkyoushouldlearntorunfast?16.A.shorter B.longer C.slower D.faster17.A.go B.do C.play D.get18.A.at B.in C.for D.on19.A.forexample B.suchas C.soon D.forshort20.A.in B.for C.on D.with21.A.hard B.poor C.rich D.unhappy22.A.helps B.asks C.wants D.teaches23.A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Anybody D.Someone24.A.books B.clothes C.food D.movies25.A.listened B.listenedto C.heard D.watched26.A.alion B.atiger C.aman D.arunner27.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.afraid28.A.slowly B.happily C.beautifully D.quickly29.A.stopped B.asked C.wondered D.told30.A.moreslowly B.muchfaster C.lessfaster D.muchslowly【答案】16.B17.C18.C19.B20.A21.C22.A23.A24.C25.C26.B27.D28.D29.A30.B【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。作者列举了一个关于跑步的有趣故事，Peter和Mike他们两个在一个星期天去森林野餐时遇到老虎，Mike觉得他们跑不过老虎，但是Peter觉得他跑得比Mike快，如果老虎真要吃他们，也会第一个吃掉Mike。【16题详解】句意：运动可以帮助人们保持健康，快乐和长寿。shorter更短的；longer更长的；slower更慢的；faster更快的。根据上文Sportscanhelppeopletokeephealthy,happy运动能帮助人们保持健康、快乐，此处应该是：活得更长久，live

longer表示活的更长、更久，故答案选B。【17题详解】句意：人们经常在冬天和夏天做不同的运动。go去；do作；play玩；get得到。根据题干可知此处是固定词组play

differentgames玩不同的游戏、做不同的运动，结合句意：人们经常在冬天和夏天做不同的运动，故答案选C。【18题详解】句意：夏天是游泳的好季节。at在；in在…里面；for为了；on在…上面。根据据题干可知此处是固定短语be

good

for表示“对…有益”，表示夏天是游泳的好季节，故答案选C。【19题详解】句意：有些运动在世界各地都很受欢迎，比如篮球、足球和跑步。forexample例如，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例；suchas例如，列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子；soon等等；forshort简称。根据空格后的basketball，football

and

running可知此处是列举了三个例子，结合句意：有些运动在世界各地很受欢迎，比如篮球、足球和跑步，故答案选B。【20题详解】句意：彼得出生在一个贫穷的家庭里in

在…里面；for

为了；

C．on

在…上面；D．with

和…一起。根据a

poor

family，表示一个贫苦的家庭，be

born

in出生于，是固定短语，故答案选A。【21题详解】句意：但是迈克的爸爸是个店主，很富有。hard

努力地贫穷的；poor贫穷的；rich

富有的；unhappy

不高兴的。根据上文：ButMike'sfatherisashopkeeper但是迈克的爸爸是个店主，此处应该是：很富有，故答案选C。【22题详解】句意：当彼得遇到麻烦时，迈克总是帮助他。helps帮助；asks问；wants想要；teaches教。根据上文WhenPetergetsintotrouble,当彼得遇到麻烦时，此处应该是：迈克经常帮助他，故答案选A。【23题详解】句意：学校没有人能赶上他。Nobody没有人；Everyone每个人；Anybody任何人；Someone一些人。根据上文Andheisgoodatrunning.而且他擅长跑步，此处应该是：没有人能赶上他，故答案选A。【24题详解】句意：Mike带了很多食物。books书；clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影。根据下文Theyateanddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.他们吃了喝了，然后开始在河里钓鱼，此处应该是：迈克带了许多食物，故答案选C。【25题详解】句意：突然，他们听见很大的声音。listened

听；listened

to听…；heard

听见；watched

观看。根据下文a

great

noise，此处应该是：他们听见很大的声音，listen表示听的动作，hear表示听的结果，这里是“听到”，表示结果，故答案选C。【26题详解】句意：他们四处看了看，发现一棵大树后面有一只老虎。a

lion一只狮子；a

tiger一只老虎；a

man

一个人；a

runner

一个跑步的人。根据下文Thetigerruns

__15__

thanus.可知此处应该是：他们四处看了看，发现一棵大树后面有一只老虎，故答案选B。【27题详解】句意：他们都很害怕。excited激动的；bored无聊的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的。根据上文可知他们发现一棵大树后面有一只老虎，所以此处应该是：他们很害怕，故答案选D。【28题详解】句意：Peter迅速穿上鞋子，准备逃跑。slowly慢慢地；happily高兴地；beautifully美丽地；quickly快速地、迅速地。根据下文andwasgoingtorunaway.打算逃走，此处应该是：他快速地穿上鞋，故答案选D。【29题详解】句意：Mike阻止他并且告诉他说。stopped停止；asked问；wondered想知道；told告诉。根据下文It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns

__15__

thanus.Let'sfindaway.没用的，老虎跑得比我们快地多，我们来找个办法吧；此处应该是：迈克阻止他并且告诉他说，stop

sb阻止某人，故答案选A。【30题详解】句意：老虎跑得比我们快地多。moreslowly更慢的；muchfaster更快的；lessfaster词组错误；muchslowly更慢地。根据上文Itdoesn'tmatter,没用的，此处应该是：老虎跑得比我们快地多，故答案选B。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第6小题，根据上文：ButMike'sfatherisashopkeeper但是迈克的爸爸是个店主，可知应该是很富有，故答案选C。第9小题，根据下文Theyateanddrankandthenbegantogofishingintheriver.他们吃了喝了，然后开始在河里钓鱼，可知应该是：迈克带了许多食物，故答案选C。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanykindsofmusicintheworld,popmusic,classicalmusic,folkmusicandsoon.Doyouknowcountrymusic?It'satraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeeling.It'slikethespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong"TakeMeHome,CountryRoads"iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.31.Countrymusicdeveloped______.A.inJohnDenver'scity B.intheNorthernUnitedStatesC.intheSouthernUnitedStates D.intheWesternUnitedStates32.Countrymusicisusuallyabout______.A.everyda