三年初中英语浓缩在两张纸上

三年初中英语浓缩在两张纸上三年初中英语浓缩在两张纸上

初中英语时态语态一览表

时态

标志词

主动构成

否定构成

被动构成

特殊情况

一般现在时

Often,sometimes,usually,always,

everyweek,twiceaweek,

主语+V

单三+Vs

主语+don’t+V

主语+doesn’t+V

am/is/are+P.P.

客观真理/爱好、语言//

If/when/assoonas等主从句搭配中主将从现

won’t+V

willbe+P.P.

begoingtodo

Thereisgoingtobe…

Therewillbe….

ShallI/we…..?用来提建议

现在进行时

Now/look!/listen!

It’s…o’clocknow.//Bequiet!

am/is/are+Ving

am/is/are+not+doing

am/is/are+being+P.P.

go,come,leave,等表位移的动词用进行时表将来

现在完成时

already,just,yet,never,ever,before

for,since,

sofar,allone’slife,

inthepast2weeks=duringthelast2weeks,

recently,

have/has+P.P.

haven’t/hasn’t+P.P.

have/hasbeen+P.P.

Have/hasbeento//have/hasgoneto

有for/since时应该用延续性动词;borrow______;buy_____

Leave_______die_______

Come________

过去进行时

atthreeyesterdayafternoon

atthistimeyesterday//atthattime//

when/while

was/were+doing

wasn’t/weren’t+doing

was/werebeing+P.P.

While的从句用_______时，主句用_____________时。

When的从句用_______时，主句用_____________时。

过去完成时

主要用于宾语从句和时间状语从句中

Bythetimehegotthere,thebus…..//

WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatI…

had+P.P.

Hadn’t+P.P.

Hadbeen+P.P.

考前归纳之动词篇

动词搭配：

Willyouplease(not)do…/

请你（不）做某事好吗？

Wouldyouplease(not)do…?

请你（不）做某事好吗？

Whynotdo…?=Whydon’tyoudo…?

为什么不做某事呢？

hadbetternotdo…

最好做某事

let/makes.bdo

让某人做某事

wouldratherdothando

宁肯做。。。而不做….

can/may/must/shoulddo

能/可以/必须/应该做

1.want/wouldliketodo

想要做

needtodo

需要做

hopetodo希望做

decidetodo=makeupone’smindtodo决定做

too….todo

太….不能做

learntodo

学做

tryone’sbesttodo尽力做

seemtodo

似乎做

plantodo

计划做

offertodo

主动要求做

can’twaittodo迫不及待地做

usedtodo

过去常常做

haveachance/anopportunitytodofailtodo

有一个做…的机会

inordertodo为了做

prefertodoratherthando

宁肯做而不做

2.

bethefirst/lasttodo

第一个/最后一个做

beluckytodo做…很幸运

behappy/glad/sorrytodo很高兴/难过做某事

beabletodo能做

find/think+it+形+todo发现/认为做某事…

besupposedtodo应该做

3.asksbtodo/tellsbtodo/ordersbtodo请求/告诉/命令某人做

invites.btodo邀请某人做/

encourages.btodo

鼓励某人做

4.It’stimetodo

到了做某事的时间了

It’sourdutytodo做…是我们的职责

Ittakessbsometimetodo某人花一段时间做

Itis+形(possible/polite/good…)for/ofs.btodo某人做…

Doing

enjoydoing

喜欢做

mind(one’s)doing介意做

finishdoing

做完

feellikedoing想要做

keep/keepondoing

坚持做

practisedoing练习做

havefun/problemsdoing做…很快乐/做…遇到麻烦

giveup/dropdoing放弃做

spendtime/moneydoing花钱/时间做

preferdoingtodoing和…相比更喜欢

considerdoing=thinkaboutdoing考虑做

2.bebusydoing

忙于做

begoodatdoing=dowellindoing擅长做

beworthdoing值得做

beusedfordoing被用来做

beusedtodoing习惯于做

beinterestedindoing

对做…感兴趣

beexcitedaboutdoing做…很激动

3.Thanksfordoing…谢谢你做

what/Howaboutdoing做…怎么样阿？

holdontodoing坚持做

payattentiontodoing

注意做

lookforwardtodoing期待做

dreamofdoing

梦想做

4.dosomecooking/shopping/reading做饭/购物/阅读/

go+skating/fishing/climbing/去滑冰/钓鱼/爬山

Todo/doingremembertodo/doing记得要做/做过forgettodo/doing忘记要做/做过

stoptodo/doing停下来去做/停止正在做的事

goontodo/doing继续做另一件事/继续做同一件事

start/begintodo/doing开始做

hearsbdoing/todo听见某人在做/做某事了

seesb.doing/todo看见某人在做/做某事了

noticesbdoing/todo注意到某人在做/做某事了

buy-boughtbought

teach-taught-taught

know-knew-known

draw-drew-drawn

ride-rode-ridden

swim-swam-swum

run-ran-run

feel-felt-felt

fall-fell-fallen

sit-sat-sat

make-made-made

think-thought-thought

think-thought-thought

put-put-put

cut-cut-cut

take-took-taken

buy--bought-bought

stand-stood-stood

stop-stopped-stopped

make-made-made

change-changed-changed

see-saw-seen

hear-heard-heard

grow-grew-grown

break-broke-broken

lo