人教版英语八年级下Unit6检测题

八年级英语形成性单元检测题（七）Unit6一、词汇。（18分）（一）根据汉语提示写出相应的短语。1.集邮 2.用完、用尽3.顺便；附带说说 4.对…感兴趣5.比…多 6.放风筝7.…的首都；省会 8.了解（二）从第II组中找出第I组中的单词或短语意义相同的解释。 I II()9.collect A.fetchingsomething()10.raise B.justquite()11.globe C.motlongago()12.probably D.tobringthingstogether()13.topic E.anythingroundlikeaball()14.recently F.onebyone;oneatatime()15.exactly G.somethingtotalkorwriteabout()16.separately H.ofaplacewhereyouwereborn()17.describe I.mostlikely()18.native J.saysomethingorsomebodyislike二、选择填空。（15分）选择最佳答案填空。()1.—__________haveyoubeendoingyourhomework?—Since7.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes()2.___________forhelpingmewithmyEnglishstudy. A.Tothank B.Thank C.Thanking D.Thanks()3.Myhobbyis__________stamps. A.collect B.tocollect C.collecting D.tobecollecting()4.Hurryup!Wearerunning__________.A.outtime B.outthetime C.outoftime D.outofthetime()5.Withgreatdifficultyhe_____themoneyforexpeditions(考察).A.lost B.raised C.rose D.gave()6.Noonebelieveditbut__________,MarydidgetanAonherbookreport.A.infact B.inshort C.inaword D.inthebeginning()7.Inourexam,the__________carefulweare,the__________mistakeswe’llmake..A.more,more B.more,less C.less,fewer D.more,fewer()8.Wouldyouliketogo__________withme?A.skate B.skating C.skated D.skates()9.Itsounds__________youtwotalkedforquiteawhile.A.like B.if C.when D.while()10.Pollutionwilldoharmtothe__________ofacity.A.sky B.air C.appearance D.area()11.Ifshehadworkedharder,she__________.A.wouldsucceed B.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceed D.wouldhavesucceeded()12.Thisisthemountainvillage___________wevisitedlastyear.A.where B.which C.inwhich D.inthat()13.Whenshesawme,sheasked,“Wherehaveyou__________?”Agone B.goneto C.been D.beento()14.IsawLiMingyesterday.Wehadnotseeneachother__________IleftBeijing.A.after B.before C.since D.until()15.Where__________yourbreakfastthismorning?A.hadyou B.haveyou C.didyouhave D.doyouhave三、补全对话。（10分）根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话中，使对话完整。A:What’swrong,Bill?Youarenotlookinghappy.B:I’mnot.IfeelalittleworriedaboutmyEnglish.A:(1)_________________B:I’mnotgettingalongwellwithit.A:Whynot?B:Well,IseldomhavechancestomeetEnglishpeople.A:(2)_________________B:WhereshouldIgo?A:(3)_________________B:But…itseemsEnglishpeopleneverspeaktome.A:Ah!(4)_________________B:(5)_________________F:Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.A.YoushouldgotoanEnglishcorner. B.WhatcanItalkabout?C.YoushouldlearnEnglishwell. D.What’stheproblem?E.Youshouldspeakfirst. F.WhatcanIdoforyou? G.Youshouldgooutmore.四、阅读理解。（20分）AEmmaHartWillardwasanAmericanpioneereducator.Inhertime,collegeanduniversitieswereformen.Womenwerenotallowedtoattend.Emmareceivedadvancededucationathomefromherfatherandbecameaschoolteacherattwenty.Shecontinuedtoteachatschoolforseveralyearsafterhermarriage,thenbeganofferingcollegelessonsinherhometotwowomenstudents.LatershefoundedaschoolinNewYorkState,whichwasthefirstschoolofhighereducationintheU.S.A.forwomen.EmmaWillardalsotriedtopersuade(劝说)NewYorkStatetopassalawtoallowwomentoattendpubliccollegesanduniversities,thoughthatdidnotcomeaboutuntilafterherdeath.Someyearslaterpeoplerememberedherforherlife-longefforts(努力)andchosehertotheHallofFame(荣誉)in1905.()1.DuringEmmaWillard’slifetime,womenintheU.S.A.__________. A.startedtoenjoyequalrightstoeducation B.begantofightfortherighttohighereducation C.wenttoseparatecollegesanduniversities D.believedhighereducationwasuseless()2.InwhatwaydidEmma’sfatherhelphertodowhatshedid? A.Heurged(催促)hertobeaschoolteacher. B.Heallowedhertorunaschoolathome. C.Hesenthertocollege. D.Hetaughthercollegelessonshimself.()3.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthepassage. a.NewYork b.Thefirstwomen’sschoolofhighereducationwassetup. c.EmmaWillarddied. d.EmmaWillardranclassesinherhome. e.EmmaWillardbeganteachingatschool. f.EmmaWillardwaschosentotheHallofFame. A.d,e,a,c,b,f B.e,d,c,b,f,a C.e,d,b,c,a,f D.d,e,a,b,f,c()4.WhatdoyousupposetheHallofFameis? A.Itisahouseofrepresentatives(代表). B.ItisabuildingsetupinmemoryofthegreatpeopleintheU.S.A. C.It’sagrandhallwherehonoredpeoplereceiveprizesfromtheU.S.A.government. D.ItisthehomewheretheU.S.A.presidentslive.()5.EmmaWillardwas__________. A.apioneerinwinninghighereducationforwomenintheU.S.A. B.apioneerinwinningequalityinlawforwomenintheU.S.A. C.thefirstAmericanwomantobecomeacollegeteacher. D.thefirstAmericanwomantogetacollegeeducationBThefollowingtable(表格)showssomeresultsofasurvey(调查).800Japanesepupilswereaskedtogivetheirimpressionsoftheirteachers.Thepupils’impressionswerefoundtobedifferentdependingon(依赖于)howlongtheteachershavetaught.Therearethreekindsofteachers:thenew(withlessthanthreeyears’teaching),themiddle-aged(tentotwentyyears),andtheold(twentytothirtyyears).Thenumberinthetableshowsthepercentage(百分比)ofthepupilswhoanswered“verysatisfied(满意的)”foreachquestionitem(项目).QuestionitemsNewMiddle-agedOld1.Makehislessonsinteresting4256702.Explainsclearly3358683.Haverelaxedmanner(态度)3046654.Writeneatlyontheblackboard943565.Letpupilsaskquestionsinclass1830476.Lookthroughpupils’notebooks2230437.Speakloudly4585548.Treatpupilsequally(平等的)4356429.Careaboutpupils’opinions(意见)47431710.Spendtimewithpupilsbetweenclasses25106()6.Theoldteachersarelovedbypupilsintheirability(能力)to__________. A.befairtoanypupil B.listentowhatpupilssay C.explaintextsclearly D.understandandplaywithpupils()7.Pupilsseemtothinkthenewandmiddle-agedteacherstobemore__________thantheold. A.relaxedinclass B.interestedinpupil’sopinions C.kind D.clever()8.Whatkindofteachers’wordsinclassismostinteresting? A.Thenew. B.Themiddle-aged. C.Theold. D.Wedon’tknow.()9.Theword“impressions”means__________. A.feeling B.words C.hope D.information()10.Accordingtothetable,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Inthenewteachers’classes,pupilsseemtoaskquestionsmorefreely. B.Pupilsseemtobequitesatisfiedwiththenewteachers’handwriting. C.Themiddle-agedteachersspendthemosttimewithpupilsafterclass. D.Thougholdteachersdonotplaygameswithpupilsduringbreaks,theirteaching israted(被评价)highly.五、综合填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和所给首字母提示填空。Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Everyyearwatersports,especiallysurfingandwaterskiingattractsmany(1)t______________totheisland.Hawaiihasbeenamagicalnametopeoplewholiketotravelformanyyears.PeopleonbothsidesofthePacificOcean(太平洋),inJapanandinAmerica,dreamof(2)s______________thesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.Inthetropical(热带的)lands,thesundropslikeaballofgoldenfireintothesea,anditdropsso(3)q______________thatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglow(落日余辉)thatlightstheskyinthe(4)q______________water.Peopleoften(5)h______________aquiet,enjoyabletimewalkingalongthewater.Thissceneryisnotvery(6)d______________fromtheexcitingbeautythatgreetedthefirsttouriststotheseislandscenturiesago.Theycameincanoesnotmuchbiggerthansmallboats.Theyfoundthe(7)b______________whitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees(棕榈树),buttherewerenograndhotelsliketheonesweseetoday.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearlytwo(8)t______________yearsago,buttheskyscrapers(摩天大楼)hotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.Nowairplanesmakeit(9)p______________toflytoHawaiiforaweekendfromTokyoorSanFrancisco.Whereverpeoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii:Theywanttoseethelovely(10)b______________andthemountainswhicharealmosthiddenbythetallhotels.六、翻译。（12分）将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。1.谢谢你送给我美丽的贝壳。2.他自从十岁就已收集邮票。3.因为他的钱用光了，他不得不白黑地干活。4.Mumboughtmeapairofshoes.5.Theweatherisbettertodaythanyesterday.6.Heisnolongerwhathewas.七、书面表达。（15分）下面是Tina同学在校园网英语留言板中的一个留言。请你根据Tina的留言和所给提示，以Dudu的名义用英语回复她的问题，词数：80~100左右。开头已给出。提示：1、告诉她学好这一科并不难，但学习方法很重要； 2、根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议（不少于三条）；Tina—21June202218:41I’mamiddleschoolstudentinJuniorTwo.Ineedhelpwithmymath.I’mreallybadatthat.Pleasehelp!Dudu—22June202210:30Hithere.FirstIwanttotellyouthatmanystudentshavethesameproblemlikeyours. 3、激励她坚持做下去，并祝愿她进步。答案Unit6一、1.collectstamps2.runoutof3.bytheway4.beinterestedin/takeaninterestin 5.morethan6.flyakite7.thecapitalof8.learnabout/knowabout 9—13:DAEIG 14—