浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语试题

2018考大地二中张清泉考生须知：1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷8页，答题卷2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2．试题卷分卷I和卷II部分。I中试题1-56小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷II由试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分66分。一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分11-15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上听每段对话或独白前你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemangoing?A.TothebookstoreB.TopostofficeC.Tothelibrary2.Whydidthewomanmissthebus?A.B.Sheaheadache.C.Shethewrongway3.Whendidtheylastseetheirprimaryschoolclassmates?A.Yesterday.B.LastyearC.Threeyearsago.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InatheatreB.InaéC.Inabank5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?

A.Somegames.B.SomefoodC.Somedrinks.第二节听下面两段较长对话每段对话后有2至3个小题请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。6.WhatdidCindydoonSunday?A.ShedidherhomeworkB.ShestudiedforatestC.Shewenttothepaper-cuttingmuseum.7.WhatdoesCindythinkfBobsweekend?A.Quitebusy.B.RelaxingC.Nottoobad听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdressB.AskirtC.Asweater9.Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterprefer?A.WhiteBRedC.Yellow10.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayatlast?A.34dollarsB.48dollarsC.68dollars三节：听下面一段独，独白后5个小题，请从题中所给的A、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.WhatisthespeakerprobablydoinginLondon?A.TravelingB.Studying.C.Working.12.Howmanypeoplearelivinginthehouse?A.TwoB.ThreeC.our13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom.B.IntheC.thekitchen14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridays

B.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.15.Whatkindofhousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.AhouseinthecitycenterC.Ahousenearertheuniversity.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,ahomelesspersona16whichsaidhewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.Assoon17it,Iittotask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting18acupofhotcoffeebeIwenttoBob'snearbyaskedtheyoungladytogivea19.backthecornerthemanhad20AsIwentuptoIcouldthatthe21Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI22himcoffee,Ijust"Thisis23you,my"Icouldseesomuch24inhisfaceandevena)wasrunningdown.Hekeptlikethe25andprizeinhislife.mademecrya(n)26actioncanmuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarn.Iwalkedbacktothe27withsuchahappyhop.Whenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandtopaythe28,hewavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme."Heexplainedthatit29hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This30momenttheinmyheartanditgavemydaymylifeastart.Itmesuchjoytosimplyandbless.

16.A.postersign

B.noticeC.PictureD.17.A.reached18.A.me19.A.ticket

B.readB.youB.hand

C.facedC.herC.coffee

D.heldD.himD.prize20.A.stayedexpected21.A.bettermore22.A.showedmade

B.visitedC.sharedD.B.closerC.fartherD.B.soldC.handedD.23.A.for

B.with

C.fromD.about24.A.sadness

B.worry

C.joy

D.hope25.A.lessonchance

B.treasureC.secret

D.26.A.unusualcareless

B.simpleC.strangeD.27.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopstop

D.bus28.A.intheendD.tobehonest

B.infact

C.tomysurprise29.A.tookcontrolled

B.touchedC.broke

D.30.A.lucky

B.interestingC.amazingD.successful三、阅读理解（本题有小题，共23分。其31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ASafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyou’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillwhatvaccinesyouwillneedbeabletoyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,sobookanasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineorovercanalwaysturnlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.31.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines32.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement33.Themainpurposeofthetextisto__________.A.helpyoumakeatravelplanB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyBWorkerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.Scientistswearthem.Woodcutterswhoweartheeyes.Theykeepoutwaterandchemicals.Theykeepoutbitsofwoodorstone.Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!Whydoneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtothehurtoureyes.inyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.Thosetearsareyour’swayofgettingthesandordirtoutofyoureye.Sometimesthisworks.Youreyefeelsmuchbetter.Butwhathappensifyourtearsdon'twork?Whathappensifthepieceofsandhasgottenstuckinyoureye?Eyesaredelicate.Theycanbescratchedorcuteasierthan皮肤).Iftheparticleisnotwashedoutbytears,youmighthavetogotothedoctor.Youcouldevenhaveproblemsseeingoutofthateye.Insteadofwaitingseetearswillhelp,someuseThiscanpreventthingsfromgettingintheireyesatall.Itectedfromthethingsproblems,GogglesatoTheyaremadeoforandofthemlikea子)goesyourBothkindsstayrightwhereyouputthemuntilyoutakethemoff.Thatway,youcanusebothhandstoworkorplaysports,andyoudonthave

toworryaboutsomethinggettinginyoureyes.Youreyesaresafe,andyoucangetbusyworkingorplaying!34.Whichofthefollowingisakindofgoggles?35.Fromthepassage,weknowthattears___________.A.workbetterthangogglesB.stopthingsgettingintoeyesC.helptowashoutthesandordirtD.showonessadnessorhappiness36.Theunderlinedword"delicate"inParagraph3means___________.A.easilyhurtB.quiteimportantC.easilyprotectedD.quitespecial37.Thefourthparagraphmainly__________.A.describesdifferenttypesofgogglesB.tellshowgogglesdevelopC.introducestheproblemsofgogglesD.encouragespeopletousegogglesCForoftheisgoingfilmatthecinema.Itachanceformetogetawayfromreallife.There'snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless,ofcourse,someonedecidestobreakdownthemoment.Whetheratacinemaorahugetheatre,someoneusuallydecidestotreattheplaceliketheirownhome!Thereisanacceptedwayofbehavingatthecinemawhichsomepeopledontseemtounderstand.Tostartwith,somepeoplealwaysturnuplate,causingyoutorisefromyourtotogopast.youthesurround-soundeffects,someonebeginstoenjoytheirdrinksandpopcorn

andthusaofnoises,AndwhatIcan'tmostiswhodecidetochattotheirfriends,sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm.I'mnotaloneinSimonMayo,filmcriticattheexperiencedalow"duringafilm.Hesays,"Thewomaninfrontofmegotamirrorout,thenherboyfriendgotaphoneoutusedlightonittoallowhertodohermake-up!”Simonhashelpedtocreatealistofrulesonhowmoviegoersshouldbehaveatcinema.Onethemisnoofmobileanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff--amostseriousoffence(犯)!Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandthefilmthewantto,butwemustn'tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperience,too.ThebestanyonewantingtobreaktherulesofmannersistogetaDVDandwatchitathome.Butweallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartofcinematographyisonthebigscreen._______________Whataboutyou?Whatannoysyouaboutotherpeopleatthecinema?38.Whydoesthewriterenjoygoingtothecinema?A.Itmakeshimfeellikebeingathome.B.ItgiveshimamomenttostayawayfromreallifeC.Hepreferswatchingthefilmsonbigscreens.D.Hewantstoenjoythecinematicexperience.39.WhatisconsideredbySimontobetherudestatacinema?A.Usingmobilephones.B.Chattingtotheirfriends.C.TakingtheshoesoffD.Havingdrinksandeatingpopcorn40."__________"isthebestsentencefilltheinParagraphA.Don’tbreaktherulesB.Mannersareimportant!C.Juststayathome!D.It'syourchoice!41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCinemasB.ASeriousproblem

C.CinemaMannersD.AnUnpleasantExperience.D①Mylittlesisteris宠坏的).hasDadwrappedaroundherfinger.IfIhaddoneorsaidsomethethingsshedoeswhenIwasherage,Iwouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.Nother-she'sgirl.She’sthree.②Anexample:Dadaskedhertogethisglassesfromthekitchen.Mysistersaid,gotlegs.Yougetthem..”Whenheaskedagain,she“Benny’s”MumandDadthoughtshewasfunny.Ijustthoughtshewasrude.③OneDadandsaidshethat“Bennywasawitch巫婆).”MumandDadlethersleepintheirbedtherestofthenight.Ineversleptintheirbed-notthatIwouldhavewantedto.Sheissospoilt.④Onetimeatthebeachaftershe'dbeenplayinginthesurfwithMum,mysistershoutedthat“octopus’stentacles”bitten咬)Dadhisoff.IknewthoughtasI’ddoneaforschool.⑤ShelikestodohomeworkwhenIdomine.ShesitsnexttomeandpretendstoofIt’sjustsuchinhernamethatsherepeatsforrowafterrow.MumshejusttryingtobelikemebutitdrivesmecrazywhenI'mtryingtofixmyattentiononmywork.⑥Shetookherfavoritebook,Animalia,to儿园)thismorning.WhendadandIcollectedherfromKindythisafternoon,aboyhadtakenherbookoutofherlockerandwasbeingreallycarelesswiththepages.Icouldtellshedidn’tlikehimhavingherbook.Itookthebookofftheboyandtoldhimtotreatbooksnicely.Mysisterlookedveryhappy.⑦LatermyDadtoldthatmysisteradmiresIguessthat’s

cool.42.结构)of43.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph②show?A.ThesisterisworriedaboutBennylegsB.ThesisterdoesnwanttohelpherDadC.ThesisterisjustplayingajokeonBenny.D.Thesisterthinksshecangettheglassesatall.44.Howdoesthesisterfeelaboutherbrother?A.Shelikeshimverymuch.B.Sheisjealous(嫉妒)ofhimC.SheisafraidofhimD.Shewantshisattentionallthetime45.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteris____________.A.proudandluckyB.annoyedbutthankfulC.angryandhurtD.jealousbutprotective四、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共分)Moattontown为缓解交通拥堵，正计划修建一条公路。Green要求学生对修路可能带来的影响作调查并撰写报告。下面是一位学生的报告及MrGreen的修改建议请仔细阅读将分别填入46-50小题相应的空格中完成修改任务。Youneedatitlehere.______46ThisreportwilllookattheeffectthatthenewroadnearMoattonwillhaveonthepeoplewholivethere.TheroadisbeingListdesigned

informatio

todirecttrafficawayfromthecenterofMoatton,justDivideoutsidetheyourreport

otown.

two

____471.48.2.Fewercarswillmeanlessnoiseandpollutioninthe3.Fewercarswillalsomeanthetownislesscrowded._____491.Therewillbelotsofnoisewhenbuildingtheroad.youropinion

2.IffewerpeopledrivethroughMoatton,thenfewerpeoplewillstoptoshopthere.Thiswillbeforlocalbusiness.3.TheroadwillbenearsomewherepeopleThesewilllivenexttoanoisyandbusyroad.Conclusion50.Therearedisadvantagestothenewroad,butitwillmakeMoattonanicerplacetolive,visitandshop.A.Advantagesofthenewroad.B.Disadvantagesofthenewroad.C.NewroadinMoattonD.ThenewroadwillreducethenumberofcarsinMoatton.E.IthinkthatthenewroadwillbeagoodthingforMoatton.46.___________47.__________48.________49.________50.________五、选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5，共3分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A.convenientB.oppositeC.weightD.developE.valuableF.smooth51.Ilike_______ascanhelprelaxafteraweekatwork.

52.Larryhasputontoomuch______becauseofhisunbalanceddiet.53.Thebigold________theschoolinmyleftmanysweetmemories.54.ItisverytotakefromItonlytakesaboutfourhourstogetthere.55.Doingsomechoresathomehelpsto_______’sindependenceandmaketheirfutureliveseasier.56.Iwasshockedtoseesomany____thingsonshowinthemuseum.MostofthemwerefromTangDynasty.卷II说明：本卷共三大题，满分34分。六、单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。SmokinginJulyThis57(决定)madebyItpopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill58(支持)thesmokingban.Itisnowtogointoaora59(馆).Beforethat,pubswerefilledsmokewhichyoucoughandhairandclothes60(发出气味).However,61(最近),astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpubownersareupsettonoticeadropinbusiness,becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeand62少地gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeople's63康).400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking_64地)andthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymorethan2%.Italsohasagood65(影响)onexample,thenumberchildrenwithasthmahasdroppedbyaround20%.

七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共分)阅读下面的短文在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AbettertownforteenagersIbelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinouralotbetterforteenagers.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould66(build).Alotofteenagersinmyeverywhere,67it'sverydangerousbecausethereisalotoftraffic.Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture,itwillbemuch68(safe)forus.69(two),Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagersgoto.70myopinion,teenagers’tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto.Soweneedmore71(club)andotherplaceswherewecanmeet.Thirdly,teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities.There72(be)placestoplaysoandbasketball,aboutothersports,73skatingandrollerblading?Finally,Isurewemakethetownbetter74wedondroplitter.Ifwealldosomething__75(help)now,ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture.八、书面表达（本题15分）假定你是李蕾请你对美国朋友的邮件进行回复你可以根据邮件内容作适当发挥；邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；词数80-100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。From:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHithere!Howisitgoing?Haven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Wearedoingaprojectatschoolabouthowdifferentteenagersinthe

worldhavefun.’dreallyyoutohelpmeifyoucan!So,canyoutellme:·whatthingsyoudotohaveagoodtime?·whyyouthinkhavingfunisimportant?Ifyoucanthinkofanythingelsetowrite,pleasedo!Inreturn,llsendyousomegreatpicturesofmeandmyfriendsinCalifornia.Thanksverymuch,andwritesoon!AmyFrom:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHi,Amy!ThanksSorryIhaven’twrittensooner.Anyway,youtoknowhowwehavefunhere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________