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高中英语必修四第一单元测试试题第一卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.TheSmithfamily________verybig.There________fifteenmembersinthefamily.A.is;is B.are;areC.are;is D.is;are22.________withtheunsettledproblemsinthecompany,themanagercouldn’tfallasleep.A.ConcerningB.ConcernedC.TobeconcernedD.Havingconcerned23.Onlywhenthoseconditionsareright________acommunistsociety.A.therewillreallybeB.wewillreallyhaveC.willtherereallybeD.reallywe’llhave24.Employersliketohirethose________thejobs.A.devotedto B.devotingwithC.devotedon D.devotingon25.I’vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn’t________.A.intend B.intendsoC.intendto D.intendmaking26.Wehadalongwait,butitwas________becausewegotthetickets.A.worth B.worthyC.worthyof D.worthwhile27.We________topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setabout B.setupC.setout D.setdown28.Ontheotherhand,nonviolencemeans________bravelyandsincerelyforthetruth.A.fighting B.tofightC.fight D.tobefighting29.NotonlyIbutalsoBrownandKerry________fondoftockandcomputergames.A.is B.areC.am D.be30.Ifthepopulationoftheworld________increasinglikethis,therewillbestandingroomonly.A.carrieson B.carriesoutC.carriesoff D.carriesforward31.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereveryday.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing32.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperationA.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating33.Thepatientswere________overaperiodofseveralmonths.A.watched B.noticedC.observed D.staredat34.Lifeislikeastage________wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselvesA.whatB.whereC.thatD.who35.Helookssotiredandsleepy;he________uplastnight.A.muststayB.couldn’thavestayedC.couldhavestayedD.musthavestayed36.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonroads________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping B.keepC.keeps D.werekeeping37.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto B.aregoingtoC.wasgoingto D.weregoingto38..NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary________fondofwatchingTV.A.am B.is C.are D.be39.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea________invited.A.were B.havebeenC.hasbeen D.was40.Scientistsaretryingtofindoutthefactsto________theirtheory.A.support B.promiseC.design D.carry第二节选词填空eq\x(bychance;comeacross;intendto;carryon;takeintoconsideration)41.I________________anoldfriendatthepartyyesterday.42.Ifyou________________workinglikethat,you’llmakeyourselfill.43.He________________studyabroadnextyear.44.Ifallthefactorswere________________________,theresultismuchbetterthanweexpected.45.Imether________________attheairport.第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASongQinglingwasborninShanghaionthe27thofJanuaryin1893intoawelleducatedfamily.In1907,QinglingtraveledtotheUnitedStatesforhereducation;sheandherthreesistersbecamethefirstChinesegirlstobeeducatedintheUS.In1915,shemarriedDr.SunYatsen(孙中山).Attheageofeighteen,Qinglingbegantofightfortherightsofwomeninhercountryandexpressedherideasoflibertyandequality.Forthenextsevendecades,SongQinglingbecameanactivecharacterandcametobeknownas“theMotherofChina”.Inherlifetime,shealwayspaidcloseattentiontowomen’sandchildren’swelfare.Shesupervised(监督)studiesonwomanandchildhealthcare,andchildren’seducation.Shewasawardedthe1950InternationalStalinPeacePrize,andshedonatedallthemoneytoprogramspromotingthewelfareofwomenandchildren.SongQinglingalwaysshowedconcernforSun’sfollowers,overseasChinese,andthefutureofTaiwan.ShehopedthatChinacouldbereunitedatanearlydate.InthelongyearsofstruggleintheChineserevolution,SongfirmlystoodbythesideoftheChineseCommunistParty,whoseleaders,MaoZedong,ZhouEnlai,LiuShaoqi,andZhuDe,consideredhertheirclosecomradeinarms.OnMay29,1981SongQinglingdiedofillnessinBeijing.SongQinglingwasagreatfighterforpatriotism(爱国主义),internationalismandcommunism.ThegreatcontributionsshemadetoChinaandtheChinesepeoplewillnotbeforgotten.46.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SongQinglingandHerSistersB.SongQinglingandSunYatsenC.WomenArealsoGreatD.ABriefIntroductiontoSongQingling47.WhatistherightorderoftheeventsaboutSongQinglingaccordingtothepassage?a.traveledtotheUnitedStatesforhereducationb.marriedSunYatsenc.begantofightfortherightsofwomend.wasawardedtheInternationalStalinPeacePrizeA.a,b,c,d B.a,d,b,cC.b,a,c,d D.a,c,b,d48.WhatdidSongQinglingpayattentiontoinherlifetime?A.Women’srights.B.Children’seducation.C.Women’sandchildren’swelfare.D.Alloftheabove.49.Theunderlinedword“concern”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.care B.worryC.anger D.surprise50.Accordingtothepassage,SongQingling________.A.wasbornintoapoorfamilyB.wasoneofthefirstChinesegirlstobeeducatedintheUKC.donatedallherprizemoneyforthewelfareofwomenandchildrenin1949D.diedattheageof88BDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。51、Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.HotandwetweatherB.AstrongwindC.WarmweatherD.Lowairpressure52、.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure53.Accordingto(根据)thewriter,fatpeoplemayfeelbadin______weather.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot54、Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviourC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays55.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__56_Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,notetakingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport._57_Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnotetakingisaselectiveprocess.__58_Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.Writeyournotesinyourownwords.__59_Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.__60_A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnotetakingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
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