课时提升作业(十)Unit4WarmingUpReading

此套题为Wor版，请按住Ctrl,Uni WarminUp&HisrudemannersAgreatmanyhousesweredintheearthquakeandmanypeoplebecamehomeless.ThehurricaneleftthewholecityinHewastinano-winSheboutlaughingattheManymenwere(埋葬)undergroundwhentheaccidentatthemineItisanareawherenatural(灾难)oftenThefiremen(援救)theboyfromtheburningTheybegantorecoverslowlyfromtheirnightmareofpainOneThursdayafternoonhegotseriously(受伤)inan答案rightaway,burstout,asif,agreatnumberrightaway,burstout,asif,agreatnumberinruins,cometoone’srescue,o,digout,beburiedin,atanWhenItoldherthenews,Atpresent,theoncebeautifultownisafteraterribleWeshouldweedsbeforesowingHeisill;youshouldcallintheSeeingthepicture,Heactedhehadn’theardanyofpeoplecometothecinematoseetheTheywishedtheShetellingwherethemapwasWhenwewereindanger,答案：1.burstindigrightwasburiedasAgreatnumberatanwastrappedcametoourEveryonewasquietwhenJanicesuddenly.BytheendoftheholidayI.WithinGermany,thecityofBerlinaftertheWorldWarⅡ.Whilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarand.(injure)Sadly,mostofthehousebyfirein1828.1828Shethatshecouldhardlybringoutaword.,hewaslateforwork.Iwaslookingformyhandbag,underapileofoldnewspapers.Firefightersworkedforfivehoursthebus.Thegirllistenedasifsheastone.答案：1.burstoutcryinghadspentallmylayinbadlywaswassoTrappedinwhichwastorescuepeopleinordersoas。hadbeenturnedA(2019·Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemCountriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquiteThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinStrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2019.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotpreparefor【文章大意】本文介绍了一些地震的情况,并重点介绍了历史上一些比Earthquakesinalltheplacesintheonlyinthecountriesthathavealotofregularlyinmostplacesintheonlyinafewplacesalongthe【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularlyCWhenandwherewastheworstearthquakeever1964;Alaska.B.1556;C.1923; D.2019;B。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段TheearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,...Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.BAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTThestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeopleareEarthquakesoftencomeEarthquakescancausePeoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillAStrongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.可知AWhatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhHowdoearthquakesworryWhatwillpeopledotoprepareforHowcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakesHowdoearthquakesBThereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.PeoplecannotprepareforitBBWanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillness,saidtheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositive()feelingsmayreduce(减少)thedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohen’sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingstheyhadthatday.Afterthetwoweeks,thepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally(相等地)likelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnesswaslessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourlookonthebrightsidemore【文章大意】本文介绍了一项研究结果,证明积极的生活态度有助于身WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthePeopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryPeoplewerekeptaloneforsixPeopleweregivencoldsbyPeopleweremadetofeel【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段thepeopletoldresearchersaboutthehappyorsadfeelingsAthepeopleweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdaysB、CD。WhatdidthestudyPeoplewhofelthappynevergotPeople’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirPeoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmorePeoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessserious【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease可知DAccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightA. B. C. D.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段ItseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillnessCThispassageis B.newspaperC.storyD.scientist’sB。推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了一个研究结果——积极的态度有助于抵御疾病,故应是一篇新闻报道。WhatisthebesttitleforthisSmilescanfight B.CauseofcoldsC.Thedangerof D.HowpeoplegetA。(2019·Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsor1andsoon.Why?Becausethosewhobighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.2Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,parentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.3Allthesearehappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasm