湖南省长沙市2023年七年级下学期英语期中考试【及参考答案】

七年级下学期英语期中考试一、听下面

5

段对话。每段对话后有

一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5

小题；

每小题

1

分，满分1．WhatcanMary

do?5

分）。A．Singand

dance.B．Sing.C．Dance.2．WhattimedoesRick

getup?A．6:00.B．6:15C．6:30HowfarisitfromJane'shometo

school?A．About6kilometers. B．About30

kilometers.Whatarethetwospeakerstalking

about?A．ATVshow. B．A

storybook.5．Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike

best?A．Koalas. B．Pandas.C．About60

kilometers.C．Apicture

book.C．Giraffes.二、听下面

6

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；

每小题l

分，满分15分）听录音，回答问题。Wherewillthebasketballgamebeheldthis

evening?At

school.Inthesports

center.Inthe

park.WhatdoesDavidhavetodobefore

dinner?A．Washhishands. B．Practicethe

guitar.听录音，回答问题。C．Dothe

dishes.8．WhotakesEricto

school?A．Hisfather. B．His

mother.9．HowdoesJaneusuallygoto

school?C．His

grandmother.Shetakesthe

train.Shetakesthe

subway.Shetakes

a

car.听录音，回答问题。WhatisJackdoing

now?Heiswatching

TV.Heis

reading.Heislisteningtoa

CD.WhatdoesStevethinkoftheTV

show?A．Boring. B．lInterestmg.听录音，回答问题。C．Exciting.WhendoesPeterleavehomeinthe

morning?A．At5:00. B．At

5:15.WhydoesPetergotoschoolby

boat?C．At

5:30.Becausethereisariverbetweenhishomeandthe

school.Becausehethinksit'sinterestingtotakethe

boat.Becausehecangettoschoolquicklyby

boat.What'sPeter'sdream?A．Tohaveanew

school.B．Tohavea

bridge.C．Tohaveanew

bike.听录音，回答问题。Whendothetwospeakersgotothe

zoo?A．Thisafternoon. B．This

Saturday.WhydoesBillliketigers

best?C．This

Sunday.Becausethey're

scary.Becausethey're

smart.Becausethey're

funny.Howdotheygotothe

zoo?A．Onfoot. B．By

bike.听录音，回答问题。C．By

bus.18．Whendotheyhaveareading

party?A．EveryWednesday. B．Every

Monday.19．Howmanyrulesarethereinthe

club?A．4. B．5.20．WhatcanAnnadointhe

club?C．Every

Friday.C．6.Makerulesforthe

club.Makenew

friends.Learnto

write.三、阅读理解（共

15

小题；

每小题

2

分，满分

30

分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中，选出最佳选项。From-ToTrainDistanceTimeChangsha-

ShanghaiGl3421,083km5hours25

minutesChangsha—KunmingG21151,169km4hours28

minutesChangsha—QingdaoG2881640km10hours27

minutesChangsha—ShenzhenG6021609km3hours18

minutesHowfarisitfromChangshatoShanghai

?A．1,169kilometers. B．609

kilometers.HowlongdoesittakefromChangshato

Qingdao?C．1,083

kilometers.Morethanfourhoursanda

quarter.Almosttenandahalf

hours.Aboutthreehoursanda

quarter.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中，选出最佳选项。WelcometotheCity

Zoo!Opening

hoursFeesTransportationWeekdays

9:00a.m.-5:30

p.m.Admission

ticket45

yuanBus:No.125; No.

27;No.134; No.212; No.289Above

65FreeWeekends

9:00a.m.-6:00

p.m.14-1820%

offSubway:Line

IChildren

under14FreeWhencanyougotothe

zoo?At8:00a.m.on

Monday.At5:00p.m.on

Thursday.At6:30p.m.on

Saturday.HowcanyougettotheCity

Zoo?Wecantakethe

train.WecantakethesubwayLine

2.WecantakeBusNo.

134.If

a

15-year-old

girl

goes

to

the

City

Zoo

with

her

6-year-old

little

sister,

they

willneedtopay

.A．¥9 B．¥45 C．¥36阅读下列材料，从每题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Can

you

cook?

This

teenager

can,

and

his

mum

is

very

happy

with

him.

Tom

is

like

any

otherteenagers.

He

goes

to

school,

studies

at

school,

does

his

homework,

meets

his

friends

and

enjoysdoingsportsafter

school.But

between

5:30

and

6:30

from

Monday

to

Friday,

Tom

cooks

breakfast

for

all

the

family:mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandoldsister

Emma."I

think

it's

important

for

teenagers

to

learn

how

to

cook.

Math

and

English

are

important,of

course,

but

they

also

need

other

skills

to

help

them

in

today's

world.

First

I

taught

Tomhow

to

cook

easy

meals

like

hamburgers

or

eggs

and

chips.

Then

he

started

using

recipes

（菜谱）in

my

cookery

books.

Yesterday

he

made

vegetable

soup.

It

was

very

good!"

Tom's

mum

says."I

love

cooking

and

I'm

really

good

at

it.

None

of

my

friends

cook.

I

don't

know

why.

It

isnot

difficult

and

it's

great

fun.

I

can

also

get

up

early

in

the

morning.

It

makes

me

relaxed,"Tom

says.In

the

past,

Tom

got

up

late

in

the

morning.

Sometimes

he

went

to

school

without

breakfast.Hedidn'thelpoutathome.Hismumwasn'thappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferent

andhismumisvery

happy.Whatcan'tTom

do?Hecan'tmeet

friends.Hecan'tdosportsin

class.Hecan'tdohis

homework.IttakesTom

tocookbreakfastfromMondayto

Friday.A．halfanhour B．anhour C．fifty

minutesWhotaughtTomto

cook?A．Histeacher. B．His

father.Tomthinkscookingis

.A．easyand

interestingC．His

mother.B．difficultbut

interestingC．difficultbut

relaxingWhywasTom'smotherunhappywithhiminthe

past?A．Hewasbadat

studying.B．Hewenttobedlateevery

day.C．Hedidn'thelpwithhouseworkat

home.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Therearemanyrulesinhisfamily

andPeter

must

follow

them.

One

of

the

rules

is

that

Peter

and

his

father

must

run

for

halfan

hour

every

morning.

It's

Saturday

today.

Peter

doesn't

need

to

go

to

school,

but

he

getsup

at

half

past

six

as

usual（像往常一样）．After

that,

he

brushes

his

teeth

and

washes

hisface.

Seven

o'clock

every

morning,

it's

the

time

to

go

out

for

running.

But

Mr.

Black

is

still（仍然）in

bed

sleeping.

Peter

calls,

"Dad,

you

must

get

up

now.

It's

time

for

us

to

run."Mrs.

Black

says

to

Peter,

"Be

quiet!

Your

father

is

very

busy

this

week.

He

is

酗

and

lethim

sleep.""No,dear.Imustgetup,"saysMr.

Black."You

don't

need

to

work

today.

It's

OK

for

you

to

get

some

more

sleep,"

says

Mrs.

Black."I

know,

dear,"

Mr.

Black

says.

"But

if

I

don't

follow

the

family

rules,

how

can

I

ask

ourson

to

follow

them?

If

I'm

not

strict

with

myself,

how

can

I

be

strict

with

him?"

So,

Mr.

BlackgetsdressedandgoestorunwithPeter.31．WhatisoneoftherulesinPeter's

family?Peterandhismothermustrunforhalfanhourevery

morning.Peterandhisfathermustrunforhalfanhourevery

morning.Peterandhisfathermustrunforanhourevery

morning.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tired"inParagraph3meanin

Chinese?A．开心的 B．兴奋的 C．疲劳的33．WhatdoesMrs.BlackwantMr.Blackto

do?A．Togetuplate. B．Torunwithherson. C．Togoto

work.Which ofthefollowingisNOTTORE according tothe

passage?TherearemanyrulesinPeter'sfamilyandhehastofollow

them.OnSaturday,Peterdoesn'tneedtogoto

school.Thesedays,Peter'sfatheristoobusy,sohedoesn'trunwith

Peter.Thepassagemainlytells

us

that

.it'simportanttodo

exerciseit'simportanttofollowthe

rulesit'sgoodtobestrictwith

students四、任务型阅读（共

5小题；

每小题2

分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Today

is

Sunday.

Mary

goes

to

the

library.

She

wants

to

know

more

about

China.

So

she

wantstoreadsomebooks.Thelibraryisverybig

and

36． Maryoftencomeshereto

read.37． There

are

some

rules

on

the

wall.

It

writes,

"You

can

borrow（

借

）three

books

at

a

time.38． You

mustreturn（归还）them

intwo

weeks."Thelibraryisvery

quiet.

39． Mary

finds

a

book

on

theshel（f!书架）．

40． Marytakesithome.Shewantstoreaditinthe

afternoon.Butshedoesn'treadbooksabout

China.therearelotsofbooksin

it.Youmustkeepthebooks

clean.ItsnameisTheHistoryof

China.Therearemanypeoplereadingandnoone

speaks五、阅读理解（共

5

小题；

每小题

2

分，满分10

分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题

。Now

the

students

in

America

have

a

lot

of

homework.

But

home

is

not

a

good

place

for

studentstodotheirhomework.SothereareHomework

Clubs.The

Homework

Club

is

a

quiet

place

for

students

to

do

their

homework.

A

teacher

will

helpstudentsgetreadyfortheteststhere.TheHomeworkClubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.Ifthereisnoclassthatday,theHomeworkClubwon't

open.In

the

Homework

Club,

students

will

do

their

homework

for

an

hour

and

then

they

will

drawpicturesorplay

football.WhyarethereHomework

Clubs?Whatwilltheteacherdointhe

Homework

Club?43．WhereistheHomework

Club?WilltheHomeworkClubopenifthereisnoclassthat

day?HowlongwillthestudentsstayintheHomeworkclubtodo

their

homework?六、完形填空（共

10

小题；

每小题

1.5

分，满分

15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。Amyisastudent.Shegetsupvery

46．

inthemorning.Sheisthefirsttocometotheclassroomeverytime.ThenshereadsEnglishbecauseit'sherfavorite

47．Thenshehasbreakfastat7:00a.m.At7:20,she

48．toschoolwithherfriendsbecauseher

homeisnotfarfromschool.Shemakesfriends

49．herclassmatesandtheyallloveher.

Shehassixclassesevery

day.Afterschool,sheoftendoeslotsofactivities.Sometimes,shereadsbooksin

school

50．It'sanicetimeforher.Sometimes,she

51．becauseshejoinstheschool

musicclub.

She

thinks

her

school

life

is

52．

She

gets

home

at

6:00

p.m.

After

dinner,

she

alwaysdoes

her

53．

first.

She

likes

studying.

On

weekends,

she

is

free,

so

she

has

54．

timeto

exercise.

Running

and

swimming

are

her

favorite

sports.

Her

parents

are

55．

every

day,andtheyhavenotimetostaywith

her.46．A．early47．A．game48．A．runsB．lateB．subjectB．likesC．happilyC．showC．walks49．A．withB．forC．at50．A．tripB．partyC．library51．A．playstheviolinB．goes

swimmingC．plays

chess52．A．interestingB．boringC．difficult53．A．classB．showerC．homework54．A．manyB．muchC．little55．A．free B．happy C．busy七、语法填空（共

10

小题；

每小题

1分，满分

10

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入

1

个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'm

Li

Hua.

Now

I'm

very

happy

because

I

come

to

the

City

Zoo.

I

go

to

the

bird

area（区域）

56．

(one).Icanseemanybeautifulbirdsthere.Theysingsowell.Mysecondstopisthemonkeyhouse

57．(monkey)aresmart.Theyare

58．

(I)favoriteanimals.Theyrunhereandthere

59．(quick).Afterthat,Igotoseethe

fish.Thefishareaisverylarge.There

60．(be)manykindsoffish.Some

of

61．(they)swimingroups.Thebigcatsarenext.Thetigersareverybig.Theyarenot

like

the

cats

inmy

house.

They

look

scary,

and

they

arenot

62． (friend)to

us.

At

last,

I

go

to

the

safariarea.

I'm

in

a

bus

and

look

at

these

animals.

I

see

elephants63．

giraffes.After

64．(see)alltheanimals,Iwant

65．(work)inthezoointhefuture（在未来）.

,ThenI

cansee

theanimals

everyday.八、阅读理解（共

5

小题；

每小题

2

分，满分

10

分）阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。What

do

you

do

to

get

pocket

money（零花钱）

from

your

parents?

In

the

USA,

many

childrendohouseworktogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothisat10years

old.

66． School

students

have

to

do

homework

and

study

for

tests.

They

don't

have

a

lot

of

free

timeintheweek.他们通常在周末做家务. 67． Young

children

only

do

easy

housework. 68． So

they

don't

get

muchmoney.Butthat'sallright.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!

Theyhelpwashupafterdinnerandfeedthefamily

pets.When

they

get

older,

at

the

age

of

10,

children

want

to

buy

more

andmore

things

like

model

cars,CDsandcomputer

games.

69． They

want

things

thatare

more

expensive

than

candy.

Then

they

have

to

do

more

work,

and

the

work

is

usually

moredifficult.Theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthedogorcook

dinner.Some

jobs

are

a

good

way

for

children

to

learn

new

things.

For

example,

他们能够学会如何做饭．

70． Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthemat

first.九、写作

（满分15分）假如你是来自红星中学的李华，下周来自美国的交换生们要来你校参观学习，其中

Henry

会住到你家，他想提前了解你的一些你个人情况以及你的家庭情况，请你根据以下要点和要求

，给他发一份电子邮件。要点：

1）你的家庭情况；

2）你的兴趣爱好；

3）你喜欢的动物；

4）你的家规。 要求：

1）参考提示要点，可适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，要点齐全；文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等等）；词数：

不少千

70

词（开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数）。Dear

Henry,I'mhappytohearyouarecomingtoourschoolandliveinmyhome.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Lookingforwardtoyour

coming.Yours,Li

Hua1．A2．C3．C4．B5．B6．C7．B8．A9．B10．C11．A12．C13．A14．B15．C16．B17．A18．A19．A20．B21．C22．B23．B24．C25．C26．B27．B28．C29．A30．C31．B32．C33．A34．C35．B36．B