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2022年黑龙江省绥化市普通高校对口单招英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、汉译英(10题)31.情况常常如此,你用脑越多,它就越灵活。
32.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
33.他几乎和他父亲一般高。
34.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
35.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
36.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
37.贝蒂很活泼,健谈,而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。
38.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。
39.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。
40.你可以随便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
43.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
44.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
45.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
46.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
47.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
48.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
49.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
50.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
52.
53.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
54.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
55.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
56.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
57.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
58.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
59.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit
60.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
五、阅读理解(10题)61.TheSecurityCouncilisthemostpowerfulbodyintheUN.Itisresponsibleformaintaininginternationalpeace,andforrestoringpeacewhenconflictsarise.ItsdecisionsarebindingonallUNmembers.TheSecurityCouncilhasthepowertodefinewhatisathreattosecurity,todeterminehowtheUNshouldrespond,andtoenforceitsdecisionsbyorderingUNmemberstotakecertainactions.TheCouncilconvenes(召集)anytimethereisathreattopeace.ArepresentativefromeachmembercountrywhositsontheCouncilmustbeavailableatalltimessothattheCouncilcanmeetatamoment’snotice.TheSecurityCouncilalsofrequentlymeetsattherequestofaUNmember-oftenanationwithagrievanceaboutanothernation’sactions.
TheSecurityCouncilhas15members;fiveofwhichholdpermanentseats.TheAssemblyelectstheothertenmembersfortwo-yearterms.Thefivepermanentmembers-theUnitedStates,Britain,France,Russia(formerlytheSovietUnion),andChina-havethemostpower.ThesenationswerethewinningpowersattheendofWorldWarII,andtheystillrepresentthebulkoftheworld’smilitarymight.DecisionsoftheCouncilrequireninevotes.Butanyoneofthepermanentmemberscanvetoanimportantdecision.Thisauthorityisknownasthevetorightofthegreatpowers.Asaresult,theCounciliseffectiveonlywhenitspermanentmemberscanreachaconsensus(一致同意).
TheCouncilhasavarietyofwaysitcantrytoresolveconflictsamongcountries.UsuallytheCouncil’sfirststepistoencouragethecountriestosettletheirdisagreementswithoutviolence.TheCouncilcanmediateadisputeorrecommendguidelinesforasettlement.Itcansendpeacekeepingtroopsintoadistressedarea.Ifwarbreaksout,theCouncilcancallforaceasefire.Itcanenforceitsdecisionsbyimposingeconomicsanctionsonacountry,orthroughjointmilitaryaction.WhichisTRUEinthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage?A.TheSecurityCouncilconvenesannually.
B.AllUNmembersshouldabidebythedecisionsadoptedbytheSecurityCouncil.
C.Althoughonememberseriouslycomplainsaboutanothermember’saction,theSecurityCouncilwillnotconveneatitsrequest.
D.ThefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncilholdlessthanonehalfarmedforcesintheworld.
62.
Themainideaofthepassageisprobablythat______.
A.noneedtolearnforeignlanguagesnow
B.Keithisgoingtogivethepersonattheinformationdeskasurprise
C.learningismadeeasywithKeith'snewmachine
D.communicationwithforeignerscanbemadeeasywithKeith'snewmachine
63.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
64.
Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.
A.anequalamountofsilver
B.anequalamountofgold
C.allthewaterinthejarnow
D.thewaterthatleavesthejar
65.
"Todothis"(inParagraph3)means______.
A.tohelppatientsrecover
B.toincreasethenumberofheartsurgeries
C.togetbackthemoneyspentontheequipment
D.tobuynewequipmentforthetreatmentofheartdisease
66.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()
A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.
B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.
C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.
D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.
67.PassageFourJobSearchandCareerPlanningSeminarsDoyouwanttogrowwiththecompanybutaren’tsurewhatdirectionyoushouldtake?Doyoureadinternaljobpostingsbutnotapplyforjobsbecauseyouarenotsurehowtowritearesumeorfillintherequiredapplicationform?Doyougoforinterviewsbutfeelnervousaboutansweringthequestions?TheHumanResourcesDepartmentisconsideringofferingtwothree-hourseminarsforemployeeswhowouldliketolearnmoreaboutourjobpostingpolicy,careerplanningandjobsearchingtechniques.Theseminarswouldbeofferedoneveningorweekendsandwouldcoverthefollowingtopics.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session1CareerplanningInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto:●setgoals,priorities,andtimelines●documentyourskillsandabilities●analyzeyourpersonalityandinterests●determinethetypeofjobthatsuitsyoubest●createthelearningplan----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session2JobSearchTechniquesInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto●writeagreatresume●completeanapplicationform●developstrongcoverletters●prepareforaninterview●answercommoninterviewquestions----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ifyouareinterestedinattendingoneorbothofthesesessions,pleasefilloneoftheattachedformsandleaveitinthelabeledenvelope.Ifthereisenoughinterestinthissessions,dateswillbescheduledandinterestedemployeeswillbecontacted.Howlongdoesittakeifanemployeeparticipatesinbothsessions?
A.TwoweekendsB.ThreeweekendsC.FivehoursD.Sixhours
68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.themotherspoiledtheboy
B.themotherlosthopeintheboy
C.theboyfoundschoollifeinteresting
D.theboyhadnofreedomathome
69.Intheauthor'sview,thesuddendeathcausedbyexposuretolargeamountsofpesticides_____.
A.isnottheworstofthenegativeconsequencesresultingfromtheuseofpesticides
B.nowoccursmostfrequentlyamongallaccidentaldeaths
C.hassharplyincreasedsoastobecomethecenterofpublicattention
D.isunavoidablebecausepeoplecan'tdowithoutpesticidesinfarming
70.What'strueofhighschoolgraduatestoday?
A.Theycan'tgetadditionaleducationwithoutmoney.
B.Theycangetadditionaleducationwithoutpayment.
C.Theycanhaveadditionaleducationwhentheyhavefull-timejobs
D.Theycanhaveadditionaleducationnowandpayforitlater.
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
3.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
4.A
5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
6.C
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
14.C
15.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
16.D
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.C
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
21.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
22.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
23.B
24.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.
32.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
33.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
34.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
35.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
36.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
37.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
38.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
39.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
40.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.performance
43.surprisingly
44.characteristic
45.reconsideration
46.B本题考查电话
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