吉林省长春市市第一中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

吉林省长春市市第一中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________anotherhour，mybrothersaidhecouldalsoworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.

A．Given B．Togive

C．Tobegiven

D．Giving参考答案：A2.

wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A．However

B．Whatever

C．Nomatter

D．Although参考答案：A3.______developmentofnuclearweaponis_______threatto_______mankind.A．The;/;the

B．The;a;/

C．A;/;the

D．A;a;/参考答案：B4.Weofferedthesestudentsasummercourse,aimed_____improvingtheirspokenEnglish．A．to

B．in

C．at

D．for

参考答案：C5.______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what参考答案：A6.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;X

D.a;X参考答案：A7.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.resultedfrom

B.turnedout

C.madeup

D.addedto参考答案：D8.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C9.Themedicalresearchshowseatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandblood

pressure,soyoumustbemorecarefulwithyourdiet.A.contributeto

B.referto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A10.Iftheproductissignificantlydifferentfrom________describedinthead,youhaveeveryrighttocomplaintothelocalauthority.A.one

B.onesC.that

D.those参考答案：C考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或those（代指复数名词）来替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的theproduct，为特指，故选C。11.Asthediscussionwenton,wefoundwhatweweretalkingaboutgotoffthepoint,wanderingawayfromthe

topic.A．present

B．familiar

C．original

D．formal参考答案：C12.

intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translating

B.Translated

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：B13.Studieshaveshownthatifastudentisneglectedtoolong,heorshemaymaketroubleonpurposeinclassto______theteacher’sattention.

A.call

B.catch

C.attract

D.focuson参考答案：C略14.InG7SummitheldinCanada,divisionsbetweenUSAandothercountries,insomecritics’opinion,werejustpaperedoverbutbynomeans________.A.theywerefullysolved B.theyhadbeenfullysolvedC.weretheyfullysolved D.hadtheybeenfullysolved参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：在加拿大举行的七国集团峰会上，一些批评人士认为，美国和其他国家之间的分歧只是被掩盖了，但并没有完全解决。bynomeans固定短语，表示“决不”，位于句首要进行部分倒装，“were”表明用一般过去时，故C项正确。【点睛】注意：bynomeans(决不)，in/undernocircumstances(无论如何不)，innocase(无论如何不)，onnocondition（决不）等短语位于句首时，通常用部分倒装形式，但如果为be的一般现在时或一般过去时，则为完全倒装形式，如：BynomeansisittruethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.并非所有的英国人都通晓本国语言。16.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.getsB.hasgotC.willgetD.isgetting参考答案：C略二、短文改错16.四、单句改错

1.Hemadesorapidprogressthathisparentswereproudofhim.2.Beingexposedtothesunfortoolongtime,you’llgetsunburned.3.IfoundtheoldmanlyingonthefloorthemomentwhenIcameintotheroom.4.Comeoverandhaveachatwithmewheneveryouareconvenient.5.Therearemanypeoplebelievethesethingswillnothaveaneffectonthem.6.TheUKisconsistedoffourcountries.7.Tohergreatdelighted,hersonpassedtheentranceexamination.8.Innocasehewillgiveintoothers.9.Whoistobeblamedforthisaccident?10.Theriverrunsacrossthevillageisheavilypolluted.11.Theboyseatingintheclassroomalonewasreadinganinterestingbook.12.TherearevariousofflowersontheQingzhouflowershow.13.Whathesaidatthemeetingwasofgreatuseful.14.Haveyoueverhadacasewhensomebodyaccusedyourreportsofgettingthewrongendofthestick？15.Suspectednothing,hewalkedrightintothetrap.

参考答案：1.把so改为such

2.Beingexposedto改为Exposedto

3.去掉when或themoment

4.把youare改为itis

5.把believe改为believing或者把believe前加who6.isconsistedof改为consistsof

7.delighted改为delight

8.把hewill改为willhe

9.tobeblamed改为toblame

10.runs改为running

11.seating改为seated12.去掉of或者把various改为varieties13.useful改为use

14.when改为wheret15.把Suspected改为Suspecting

略17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DuringthelastSpringFestival,Igetlotsofmoneybysnatching(抢)theredenvelopethroughWeChat.ButnowIamlosinginthought---whetheritreallydoesgoodtopeople,especialyoung

children,sincethesmartphoneisnowsopopular.Fromhispointofview,itwilldomoreharmsthangoodtoyoungchildrenunlesstheyareaddictedtosnatchingtheredenvelope.Ontheonehand,theywillthinkit’ssucheasytogetmuchmoney.Justbysnatchingtheycangetit.Onotherhand,spendingtoomuchtimeonthethingsthattheyhavenothingtodowiththeirstudieswillneverbenefitthem.It’sbadforeitheryoungpeople’smentalhealthbutphysicalhealth.参考答案：DuringthelastSpringFestival,Igetlotsofmoneybysnatching(抢)thered

gotenvelopethroughWeChat.ButnowIamlosinginthought---whetheritreallydoes

lostgoodtopeople,especialyoung

children,sincethesmartphoneisnowsopopular.

especiallyFromhispointofview,itwilldomoreharmsthangoodtoyoungchildrenunlessthey

my

harm

ifareaddictedtosnatchingtheredenvelope.Ontheonehand,theywillthinkit’ssucheasytogetmuchmoney.Justbysnatchingtheycangetit.On∧otherhand,so

thespendingtoomuchtimeonthethingsthattheyhavenothingtodowiththeirstudies

去掉willneverbenefitthem.It’sbadforeitheryoungpeople’smentalhealthbutorphysicalhealth.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述的是春节期间抢红包对小孩的影响。【详解】1.考查时态。根据DuringthelastSpringFestival可知句子用一般过去时态，故把get→got。2.考查固定结构。belostinthought“陷入沉思”，故把losing→lost。3.考查副词。此处young

children是名词词组，由副词修饰，故把especial→especially。4.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在我看来，如果小孩子沉迷于抢红包，对他们来说弊大于利。结合句意可知把his→my。5.考查固定短语。句意：在我看来，如果小孩子沉迷于抢红包，对他们来说弊大于利。dosb.harm/doharmtosb.“对某人造成伤害”，故把harms→harm。6.考查状语从句引导词。句意：在我看来，如果小孩子沉迷于抢红包，对他们来说弊大于利。故把unless→if。7.考查such和so的用法。句意：一方面，他们会认为如此容易得到很多钱。such修饰名词；so修饰形容词或副词。此处easy是形容词，故把such→so。8.考查固定搭配。此处Ontheotherhand“另一方面”是固定结构，故在onotherhand中other前面加the。9.考查定语从句。句意：另一方面，花太多时间在与学习无关的事情上永远不会对他们有好处。此处things是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，由that/which引导，所以they是多余的，故去that后的they。10.考查并列连词。句意：这对年轻人的心理健康或身体健康都不好。考查固定搭配：either---or---“或者---或者---”，故把but→or。【点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such。三、阅读理解18.TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(衬垫)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou.”WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.15.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.C.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.D.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.16.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto___________.A.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctorB.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanC.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyD.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached17.Theunderlinedword"foregone"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.avoided B.lackedC.abandoned D.abused参考答案：15.D

16.B

17.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者认为英语中最悲伤的两个词是“ifonly”，因为它表达的意思是遗憾，父亲在作者小的时候经常让作者提前做一些防止意外发生的事情，因此作者很珍惜现在的一切。【15题详解】推理判断题。由二段“whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullo