2022-2023学年湖南省常德市坡头镇联校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市坡头镇联校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor

D.intendedto参考答案：A略2.—HowdidshefindthetriptoBeijinglastmonth?

—Sheenjoyedherselfsomuch

shevisitedtheGreatWall．

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C略3.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquickly________thatIcouldn'tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didthecarspeedby B．thecarspedby C．doesthecarspeedby D．thecarspeedsby参考答案：A4.____thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.

A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen参考答案：A5.—Whathappenedtohim?Hepromisedtocomeby9,butit’snowalmost8:50.—Don’tworry.Heisalways______.A.punctual

B.desperate

C.contradictory

D.accurate参考答案：A考查形容词。句意：—他发生什么了？他答应9点以前到的，但是现在几乎8点50了。—别担心。他总是准时的。punctual守时的；desperate渴望的；contradictory矛盾的；accurate准确的。故选A。6.Walkingonthestreet,___________.A.astonefellonhishead

B.hewashitbyastoneontheheadC.acarhitonhisleg

D.astonehithisleg参考答案：B7.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof B.infavorofC.indefenseof D.inneedof参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语。介词短语insupportof支持；赞成；infavorof赞成(支持,有利于,较大)；indefenseof为辩护；为保护.；inneedof需要；句意：人工智能AlphaGo在5场比赛中以4:1较大的优势战胜了李世石。本句中infavorof意为“较大地优势战胜”。故B正确。考点：介词短语8.Itissaidthattheguythatthetwopolicemenarequestioningistheprime_________inthecase.A.amateur

B.suspect

C.colleague

D.representative参考答案：B略9.Thenewly-electedpresidentcameintothehall,_______byagroupoftopofficials.

A．following

B．tobefollowedC．followed

D．havingfollowed参考答案：C10.Ourschoolcalledonustodonateourpocketmoneytotheschooldamagedbytheflood,

_____thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms．A．enabling B．havingenabled C．enable

D．tohaveenabled参考答案：A11.．—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A．before；since

B．since；when

C．since；before

D．when；before参考答案：C略12.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwheretheStudentAssociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;What_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.appliesC.stressesD.functions参考答案：A13.—DidyoumeetTomattheairport?—No,he________bythetimeI________there.A.hasleft;got

B.hadleft;arrivedC.left;arrived

D.left;hadgot参考答案：B从Did推知用过去式arrived，而leave这一动作又发生在arrived之前，因此依据“过去的过去”用过去完成时hadleft。14.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding

B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand

D.beingunderstood参考答案：C试题分析：句意：尽管文章的部分内容很难理解，但我最后还是想方设法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引导让步状语从句而引起的)倒装，正常语序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage)，其中不定式做主语补足语。故选C。考点：考查不定式的用法15.

Thegovernmentdeclaredthatitwould_______anendtosomeunfairpoliciesthenextmonth.

A.make

B.bring

C.take

D.put参考答案：D二、短文改错16.短文改错

Onesnowyday,Ifelloverbecausecarelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwereserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonth,thatdeeplyfrustratedme.Worsestill,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayonSunday.TherewasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.Tomysurprised,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmatesturnedupinmyhomewithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedthechess.Allofushadagoodtime.TheirthoughtfulnessandkindnessreallytouchedI.Whatmovingandunforgettable!参考答案：1.because后加of

2.serious→seriously

3.lay→lie

4.that→which5.have→had

6.bored→boring

7.surprised→surprise

8.去掉the9.I→me

10.What→How17.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下列短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwasveryexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepinlastnight.Yesterdaymorning,Iwenttoabiggardeningcompanyforaninterview.WhenIwasalittlechild,helpmygrandfathergrowflowerinthegardenwasmyfavorite.AllwhatIwantedtobewasgardener.WhenIgottothecompany,IfoundthereweremanypeoplewaitedthereandIdon’tknowwhetherIcouldgetthejob.Whilewaiting,Ihelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.Lucky,Iwastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtosomeonewhowashelpful.

参考答案：IwasveryexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepinlastnight.Yesterdaymorning,Iwenttoabigsogardeningcompanyforaninterview.WhenIwasalittlechild,helpmygrandfathergrowhelpingflowerinthegardenwasmyfavorite.AllwhatIwantedtobewas

gardener.WhenIgottotheflowers

that（或去掉all）

a

company,IfoundthereweremanypeoplewaitedthereandIdon’tknowwhetherIcouldgetthewaiting

didn’tjob.Whilewaiting,Ihelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.Lucky,

LuckilyIwastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtosomeonewhobecausewashelpful.三、阅读理解18.USPresidentDonaldTrumponFridaycalledontheUStoaccelerate5Gdeployment(部署).“Theraceto5GisaraceAmericamustwin,“Trumpstressed,“Wewanttobetheleaderinthis.”Trumpsaidthat5Gnetworksmustbe“guardedfromtheenemy—andwedohaveenemiesoutthere.”Itshouldbe“privatesectordrivenandprivatesectorled,”buthisadministrationis"removingregularitybarrierstothebuildoutofnetworks.”Trumpalsovowedtoextendbroadbandaccesstoruralarea,and“nomatterwhereyouareyouwillhaveaccessveryquicklyto5G,”Trump'swordsremindusoftheUScompetitionwiththeSovietUnionduringtheColdWar.TheUS’overtcrackdown(镇压)onHuaweiiscloselyrelatedtothecountry's5Gstrategicdeployment.WhilesuppressingChina'stelecomgiant,theUSismobilizingitsown5Gdevelopment.Washingtonisquitenarrow—minded.ChinesecompaniesincludingHuaweiandZTEhavedevelopedtheir5Gtechnologyinlinewiththemarketrules.Theymayhaveneverpreparedforstatecompetitions,norharboredambitionstochallengetheglobalgeopoliticallandscape.Thoselow—keyChineseenterprisesaimatdoingbetterandmakingmoremoney.Theypursuetechnologicalleadershipmerelytosurviveanddevelop.Itisexaggeratingtoregard5Gdevelopmentasadecisivefactorinnationalcompetitions.Washingtonislaunchinganationalmobilizationtodevelop5Gtechnology.Theapproachisliketakinga“greatleapforward,"whichisnotcool—headed.UStechnicalmobilizationabilityisundoubtedlystrong.However,thecorecompetitivenessoftheinternetliesnotonlyintechnologybutalsoinapplicationconditions.Asmoreandmorepeoplefloodintocities,Chinahasadenseurbanpopulationwithahighaverageusagerateofbasestations,makingChina'snetworkinfrastructurefullofmarketdrivingforce.TheUSshouldgiveupthefantasytobean"all—roundchampion"inthe5Gera.Althoughitwillstillleadintheoveralltechnologicallevelinthelongrun,thecountryshouldacceptthefactthatitwillbesurpassedbyChinaincertainspecificfieldsof5G.Tobeanormalpowerfulcountry,theUSmustfirsthaveabroadmind.32.WhichwordscanbestdescribeTrump'scharacter?A.narrow—mindedandaggressive B.cool—headedandpeace—lovingC.considerateandfullofambition D.determinedandimaginative33.What'sthemainreasonfortheUS'overtcrackdownonHuawei?A.Huaweihasdevelopedits5Gtechnologyagainstthemarketrules.B.TheUSwantstobetheleaderin5G.C.HuaweihasearnedmoredollarsthanApple.D.Huaweidoesn'tkeepalowkeyprofileindealingwithAmericanbusinessmen.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheUSisanabnormalpowerfulcountryineveryaspectintheworld.B.AndroidappismorepowerfulandusefulthanIOSappwith5G.C.Withmoreandmoresubscribersinthecity,Chinahasanadvantageindeveloping5G.D.TheUSwillleadintheoveralltechnologicallevelinthelongterm.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Wherethereisasmartphone,thereisaHuaweiB.ANewEra:5GTechnologyC.ALongWaytoGoforHuaweiD.UStoLaunc