2022-2023学年河南省新乡市封丘县第一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省新乡市封丘县第一高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

--Sure,_______.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B略2.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepressionasyoungadults.A.themorelikelytheyare B.themorelikelytheyaretoC.themorelikelyarethey D.theyarethemorelikelyto参考答案：B考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。句意：一则新的研究显示，青少年看电视看得越多，他们在刚成年后就越容易患抑郁症。故选B。3.Susan,________universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme________artinhersparetime.A.an;/

B.a;the

C.an;the

D.a;/参考答案：D略4.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______．

A．polluting

B．frompolluting

C．beingpolluted

D．polluted参考答案：C略5.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrain_____at7:30.

A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.hasleft参考答案：A6.---Wheredidyoumeethim?---Well……Perhapsitwasinthefactory_____.A.thatImethim

B.whereIvisitedC.whereIworked5yearsago

D.towhichIvisited参考答案：C7.Theysaythat______Japaneselanguageisespeciallydifficultfor______European.A.the,an

B./,

the

C.the,

a

D./,a参考答案：C8.Wedon’tpermit_____inthehospital,soyouaren’tpermitted_____here,either.A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词搭配。动词短语permitdoingsth允许做某事；permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事；本句第一空表示允许做某事；第二句是permitsbtodosth的被动语态。句意：在医院里我们不允许抽烟，所以在这里你不许抽烟。故B正确。9.Youcan’tavoid

yourjobtomorrow

youworkhardtoday.A.losing;unless

B.tolose;thoughC.losing;until

D.tolose;if参考答案：A试题分析：固定搭配avoiddoingsth避免做某事；unless除非，如果…不..；until直到…才…；though尽管；句义：如果你现在不努力工作，以后你无法避免失去工作。根据句义说明A项的搭配是正确的。10.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_____.A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon参考答案：试题分析：句意：两国的最高领导人正在一种友好的气氛下举行会谈。A．atmosphere气氛；B．state国家、状态；C．situation状况；情形；D．phenomenon现象。综上可知选A。11.Howareyougoingto________suchproblems?A．dowith

B．dealwith

C．deal

D．doup参考答案：B解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：你如何去解决这个难题？dealwith“解决”符合句意。12.Couldyouplease____withsomethingifyoudon’tlikewhatIhavetosay?A.comeup

B.putup

C.keepup

D.bringup参考答案：A13.________hemadeuphismindtotakeatriptoEurope?A.Whenwasitthat

B.toThatwasitwhenC.Thatitwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat参考答案：A14.Ireally______whetherwewinorlose.A.careabout

B.careforC.care

D.careto参考答案：A这题考查care+从句的用法，句意是：我们是输是赢我真的很在乎。A是关心,B是照顾，D是不对的,所以选C15.Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,

you_____thetest.A.wouldhadpassed

B.wouldhavepassed

C.wouldpass

D.wouldpassed参考答案：B略16.MrJohnsonalwayscarriesanotebook,inwhichhe

_______everythingthathappens．A．setsdown B．settlesdown C．comesdown D．breaksdown参考答案：A17.Pleasego_____theshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.A.abroad

B.border

C.aboard

D.broad参考答案：C二、填空18.句型转换1．Maryadvisedmetobuythathat.Mary________________________me________________thathat.2．Shelikescountrymusicverymuch.She________________________________countrymusic.3．Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhiswifecameback.________________________________hiswifecameback________he________tobed.4．Ideterminedtoleaveatonce.I________________________________toleaveatonce.5．Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabike.Heprefers________abiketo________onacrowdedbus.参考答案：1.triedtopersuade；tobuy2.isveryfondof3.Itwasnotuntil；that；went4.madeupmymind

5．riding；riding19.HoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthem

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(get)thathoneyistofindawildbees’nestandtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,and

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isdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslooking

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honeyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper---alittlebird

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(call)ahoneyguide.Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,

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itdoeslikethewax(蜡)inthebeehives(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,

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isdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsa

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(suit)nest,itneedssomeonetohelp.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrytoattracttheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,

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(wait)fromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebird

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(patient)waitsandwatches.Someofthehoneyaswellasthewaxalways

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(fall)totheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.参考答案：61.toget 62.it 63.for 64.called 65.but 66.which 67.suitable 68.waiting 69.patiently 70.falls三、阅读理解20.Mr.andMrs.Gordonweresittingonthesand，readingtheirmagazines．Mr.Gordonwastoostingy（吝啬）torentachair．Theirtwelve－year－olddaughter，Sandra，wasplayingatthewater'sedge．Suddenlyahugewavelifted

Sandraupandcarriedherouttosea．Fortunately，alifeguardwasondutyandhesawthewavecarrySandraaway．Heranalongthebeachanddivedintothesea．Heswamquicklytowherethegirl，withherheadonlyjustabovethewater，wasshoutingforhelp．Shewasveryfrightened．Whenthelifeguardreachedher,shestruggledwithhim，asdrowningpeopleoftendo．However，hewasaskilfullifeguardandquicklytookholdofherandswamwithherbacktothebeach．Bythetimehereachedit，Mr.andMrs.Gordonhadrealizedwhathadhappened．Theyhadrundowntothewater'sedge．Neitherofthemcouldswim．Theyjuststoodintheshallowwater，andworriedabouttheirdaughter．Hadthelifeguardreachedherintime？Fortunately，hehad．“Thatwasquickwork，youngman，”Mr.Gordonsaid．Heturnedtohiswife，“Givethelifeguardadollar．”“Adollar！”Sandracried．“Dad，howcanyougivehimadollar！Hesavedmylife．Iwashalfdead．”“Quiteright，girl”Mr.Gordonsaid，pleasedbyhisdaughter'sawareness（知道）ofthevalueofmoney．Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid，“She'sright．Shewasonlyhalfdead．Givehimfiftycents．”60.WhathappenedtoSandra？

A．Sheranintothesea．

B．Herlifewassavedbyalifegu