浙江诸暨中学高一英语上学期期中试卷

2013学年第一学期诸暨中学高一年级英语期中试题卷第I卷（共60分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Listeningtomusicorplayinggamesonmobilephonewillmakejourneylessboring.A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D./;/Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthestormyweatherthehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.gaveaway B.addedto C.cameabout D.madeupFromher,IguessshemustcomefromtheSouthofAmerica.A.sound B.noise C.accent D.voiceWangWeiaskedforthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay D.howmuchIpaidWhenwevisitedourhometownagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardlyit.A.agree B.remember C.settle D.recognize Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinghere? hegraduatedfromcollegein2001.A.Until B.EversinceC.When D.LongbeforeFoodsafety,whichconcernsthepublicgreatly,issomethingthatwecan'taffordto.A.ignore B.miss C.refuse D.disagreeThescientistsaid,"I’mformyfamilyshelp,whichmademerealizemydream.”A.straightB.grateful C.stubborn D.upsetWisepeopledonottofalseadvertising.Theyonlybuywhattheyreallyneed.A.givein B.checkin C.takein D.dropinEnteringthehouse,IsawTomaroundtheroomrecitinghisspeechinaconfidenttoneofvoice.A.settlingB.reacting C.pacing D.bendingHisgrandfather,whotwoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.A.wentthroughB.gotthroughC.wentoutfrom D.cameoutofSometimesEnglishisquitedifferentfromEnglishinmanyways.A.speaking;writing B.spoken;writtenC.speaking;written D.spoken;writingThepolicemanwarnedthedriversocarelessly.A.nevertodrive B. tonever driveC. tonotdrive D.doesn’tdriveWecanprotectthesafetyofourpasswords（密码）ifwechangethem.A.gradually B. exactly C. entirely D.frequently I’mgoingtoBetty’sbirthdayparty.Bye-bye,Mom. ,baby.A.BestwishesB.Takecare C.Havefun D.NoproblemWecan'timaginehowshefinishedtherelayraceherlegwoundedsomuch.A.for B.as C.when D.withItwasinherhometownsheputupanewschool,encouragedotherpeopletohelpher.A.where;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;that18.Tellmewhenyouattheairport,Alice.’llgotheretomeetyouifI’mfree.A.arrive B.wouldarriveC.havearrivedD.arearrivinggooduseyoumadeofyourtimetostudy,thereisstillroomforimprovement.A.NomatterhowB.NomatterwhatC.Whether D.Nomatter Herecomesourschoolbus. Don'tgetonituntilithasstopped.A.Really? B.Nohurry! C.Goahead D.Whereisit?第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Myfatherisastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto21thefamily.Whenwemet22weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwe23 ,hewouldbendoverandgivemea 24onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltvery25 infrontofsomany26 .Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI27totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the28 bigsmileappearedonmyfather'sface.I29whatwouldhappennext.I30putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa31look.Helookedatmeforalongtimeand32begantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever33himcry!Thenhesaid,“You'reright.Youareabigboy…aman.Iwonftkissyou34.”Notlongafterthat,myfatherwenttoseaonabadday.35ofthefishermenstayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he36cameback.Laterhisboatwas37withhisnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthavebeen38inastrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadnot39myfather'skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearnedthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave_40regretsbydoingso.21.A.enjoyB.keepC.feedD.save22.A.fineB.hotC.coolD.bad23.A.arrivedB.separatedC.appearedD.drove24.A.welcomeB.smileC.touchD.kiss25.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.amazedD.funny26.A.passengersB.workersC.schoolmatesD.friends27.A.agreedB.determinedC.advisedD.happened28.A.strangeB.usualC.beautifulD.kind29.A.doubtedB.wonderedC.knewD.remembered30.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.carefully31.A.disappointedB.worriedC.surprisedD.surprising32.A.angerB.tearsC.understandingD.happiness33.A.wantedB.likedC.seenD.minded34.A.foreverB.immediatelyC.sometimesD.anylonger35.A.MostB.AllC.MajorityD.Every36.A.laterB.finallyC.neverD.seldom37.A.boughtB.foundC.caughtD.returned38.A.missedB.caughtC.metD.hoped39.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hatedD.accepted40.A.littleB.fewC.smallD.good第三节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon'tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）deeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakeadayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality（好客）athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!41.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor.A.Americanstudents B. ChinesestudentsC.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica D.AmericanvisitorstoChinaWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamily.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe.A. warmlywelcomedat theairport B. offeredaridetohishomeC. treatedhospitably athishome D. treatedtodinnerinarestaurantAsuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“”.A. Friendshipbetween Chinese B. FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC. American'shospitality D. Americans'andChinese'sviews offriendshipsBAwhileago,whenIwasayoung25-year-old,ItravelledacrosstheUnitedStatesonajourneytomakeafilm.Duringthistrip,IendedupinSeattlewhereImetLaddieMcCrea.Laddiewasahobo（流浪汉）.Hewasabout60-70yearsold.Laddiehadshoulderlengthwhitehaircoveredwithdirtythingsfromthepreviousnight'sbedding.Hisclotheswerewornoutandgaveoffasmellofalcoholandrubbish.WhenIfirstmetLaddie,hewasstandingonabusydowntownSeattlesidewalk.Hegreetedeverypasser-bywithasmile,apleasantgreetingandanextendedpalm^出的手掌）.Eachday,peoplewererushingpastLaddie---eitherunawareofhisexistenceoravoidinghim---asmelly,begginghobo.IfoundLaddietobeanexcellentcharacterformymovie,soIpaidhimtoallowmetostandinthebackgroundandfilmhim.Ispentthreedayshiddenamongthecrowd,filmingLaddie.Mostofthetimehedidntknowmyexistence.Eachdayhestoodinabusysectionoftowngreetingtheworldwithasmileandanextendedpalm---justearningenoughchangefortheevening'snightcaH夜酒）.Onespecialday,asIwatchedfromabenchoffinthedistance,ayounggirl,around6or7,withaprettydressandherhairinaponytail,approachedLaddiefrombehindandpulledonhisshirt.Laddieturnedtothegirl,whothenreachedupandhandedhimsomething.Atthat,Laddieshowedhishappinessandreachedinhispocket,gavehersomethingandthegirlranbacktoherparentsexcitedlyshowingthemwhatshehadreceived.IwassocuriousabouttheexchangethatIwaseagertogoimmediatelytoLaddieandaskhimwhattookplace,butinordertogethonestshots,IknewIcouldntmakemypresenceknown.LaterthatafternoonwhenIfinishedmyshoot,IspentsometimewithLaddieandaskedabouttheevent.Laddiereplied:“Thelittlegirlcametomeandgavemeaquarter,soIhavehertwoquartersinreturnbecauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhenyouaregenerous,youwillreceivemorethanyougive.Whatcouldthewriter'sjobbe?A.Afilmdirector（导演） B.AtourguideC.Ajournalist（记者） D.Acharity（慈善）workerWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLaddieaccordingtothearticle?Hehadahabitofwritinginjournals.Hewasanoldmanwhowasfondofdrinkingandsmoking.Heenjoyedhislifebecauseheearnedquitealotfrombegging.Hesmiledtopassers-byeventhoughmostofthemignoredhim.WhathappenedbetweenthegirlandLaddie?Laddiegavethegirlmoremoneyback,hopingtomakeherfeelgoodaboutgivingThegirl’sparentspersuadedhertogiveaquartertoLaddie.LaddiegavethegirltwoquartersandatalkonthevalueofsharingKnowinghewasbeingfilmed,Laddiegavethegirlmoremoney.Theunderlinedword“generous”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto.A.polite B.giving C.cheerful D.curiousCHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhytravelingisimportant?Itmayseemobvious,butagoodtripintroducesyoutoa“newworld”.Geographymatters:whereyouaregoingplaysahugeroleinhowyouthink.AboutsixmonthsafterImovedtoChina,IgotthechancetotravelwithagroupoffriendstoVietnam,LaosandCambodia.Thistripwasgreatfun:Igottoswim,cycleandstayintreehousesinthejungle.Butmoreimportantly,thistripwasmeaningful.Allofthesethreecountrieswerebombed（轰炸）bytheUSmilitary（军队）duringtheconflict（冲突）withtheNorthVietnamese,theVietnamWar.Assomeonewithstronganti-war（反战）opinions,Iwantedtolearnhowthepeopleofthisarearememberthewar.Iwasnotdisappointed.WhenIwasinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,IgotthechancetoexploretheVietnamWarRemnantsMuseum,whichhasthelargestcollectionofanti-factsfromtheVietnamWar.Oneexhibitisespeciallymemorable.ItisfullofphotosandartworkshowingtheeffectsofAgentOrange,achemicalweaponusedbytheUSmilitaryagainstthelandandpopulationofVietnam.TheaimoftheAgentOrangecampaign行动）wastodestroyplantlifetomakeitmoredifficultforNorthVietnamesefighterstohidebehindtrees.ButordinaryVietnamesewerehurtthemost.IhadtearsinmyeyesasIlookedaroundtheexhibit.Anothertimeduringourtrip,myfriendsandIwerearrivinginatowninCambodiaonanovernightbus.Aswegotoffthebus,taxidriverscameoverofferingrides.Oneofthemaskedme,“Whereareyoufrom,man?'Ireplied,“America!”Andhesaid,“Ahh…theplacewheretheymakethebombs!”Helaughed.Ididn't.Travelingoffersperspective（洞察力）.Therearefewthingsmoreimportantthanthat.Thewriter'sopeningparagraphismainlymeantto.tellreaderswhatmakesatripagoodone.encouragereaderstotravelmore.getreadersinterestedinhistrip.makereaderswonderwhygeographymatters.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAgentOrangeaccordingtothearticle?TheUSmilitaryhadnoideaitwouldhurtpeoplesomuch.ItwasusedbytheUSmilitarytohurtordinaryVietnamese.Thewriterfeltsadandsorryforwhatitputlocalpeoplethrough.Itwasaspecialtypeofgunthatwasespeciallydesignedtokillplants.Whatcanweinferisthereasonthatthewriterdi'dntlaughinthesituationdescribedinthesecond-to-lastparagraph?Hedidn'tunderstandthedriver'sjoke.HethoughtthedriverwaswronginthinkingofAmericathatway.Hefeltangrybecausethedriverwasblaminghismotherland.Hefeltashamedthathiscountry'sbombshadhurtothercountries'people.52.Inwhatwaydidthewriterthinkhistriptothethreecountrieswasmeaningful?A.Itbroughthimtoadifferentpartoftheworld.Ittaughthimhowpeopleliveinthosecountries.Itmadehimthinkofwhatchangesheshouldmakeinhislife.IthelpedhimseehowpeopleinothercountriesviewAmericanwars.DDoyourparentssmoke?Wheredotheysmoke-outside,atworkorathomewhenyouarearound?AccordingtoasurveypublishedinthejournalAcademicPediatrics,analarmingnumberofUSparentsarestillriskingtheirchildren'slivesbysmokinginfrontofthem.Halfofallchildrenaged6to19,eventhosewithasthma（哮喘），havebeenexposedtosecond-handsmokeinthecountry,reportedReuters.“It'swellknownthatsmokingkills,butmanysmokersstilldontrealizethedamagetheirsmokecausestothosearoundthem,”DameSally,ChiefMedicalOfficerforEngland,wasquotedbytheIndependentassaying.Tobaccosmokecontainsmorethan7,000chemicals,hundredsofwhicharepoisonous.About70ofthemcancausecancer,nottomentionotherdiseases,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.What'smostscaryisthatthereisnosafelevelofcontactwithsecond-handsmoke even“low-level”exposurecanbeharmfultoone’shealth.And“low-level”meanswhenaparentorfamilymembersmokesinanotherroomorevenoutside.Whilesecond-handsmokecanbeharmfultopeopleofallages,childrenfaceagreaterriskthanadults:theyhavesmallerlungs;theybreathemorequickly;andtheyhavelessdevelopedimmune（免疫的）systems.Also,youngchildrenhavelittlecontrolovertheirsurroundings.Babiescan'tmovetoanotherroombecausetheairissmoky.Theydependontheadultsintheirlivestomakesurethattheirenvironmentsaresafe.Recentyearshaveseensecond-handsmokeexposuredrop butforadultsratherthankids,becausepolicieshavebeenstartedaroundtheworldtobansmokinginpublicplacessuchasoffices,barsandrestaurants.However,“Childrentendtobeexposedtosecond-handsmokeinhomesandcars,andtheseplacesarenotincludedinmostlawsandpolicies,”AmyFerketich,aresearcheratTheOhioStateUniversity,US,toldReuters.Sowhatcanwedotolimitchildrensexposuretosecond-handsmoke?Parentsshouldstopsmokingforgood.Butiftheycan't,theyshouldneversmoke orletotherssmoke---aroundtheirchildren.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?Halfofthechildrenages9to18intheUShaveparentswhosmokedathome.MostsmokersintheUSdohtcareabouttheeffectsthatsmokingcanhaveonthosearoundthem.DameSallybelievesmanyparentswhosmokeinfrontoftheirkidshavenoideaofthedamagethattheyaredoing.Hundredsofchemicalscontainedintobaccocancausecancer.Whyissecond-handsmokeparticularlydamagingtochildren?theyhavesmallerlungstheybreathelessquicklytheirimmunesystemsarelessdevelopedtheirbrainsarestillgrowingA.ab B.ac C.bd D.bcThedropofsecond-handsmokeexposureinrecentyears.mostlybenefitscompaniesratherthanfamilieshappenedmostlyinhomesandcarsisbecauseoftherulesonlow-levelsofsecond-handsmokeisbecauseoflawsthatbansmokinginpublicplaces第II卷（共40分）第一节：单词拼写（根据首字母完成句子，每个0.5分，满分5分）Oneofourclassmateshasbeeninhospital.Wereallcabouthishealth.Sorry,Ican'tgowithyoutotheconcert.I'msfromaseriousheadache.Hewentoffinthedofthepostoffice.Wearernottotouchthethingsintheoffice.Fatheristhankfultomeforphimtogiveupsmoking.Whenwewereflyingatanaof20,000feet,Ifeltmuchnervous.Ourinformationcamefromarsource,sowecanrelyonit.Heisasbusyasabeeashehasatightseveryday.ThoughheisnotanativeChinese,heisfinspeakingstandardChinese.Theteacherfmadeusbelievethatreadingisapleasure.第二节：翻译填空（根据所给汉语完成以下句子，每个1分，满分10分）下定决心要依靠自己，他离开家乡来到大城市碰碰运气。 himself,hewenttothecitytotryhisfortune.政府官员命令所有的物品立即被运输到受灾地区。Thegovernmentofficialscommandedthatallthethingstotheearthquakestrickenareaimmediately.以前，人们宁愿开车也不愿走路；现在，情况恰恰相反。Inthepast,peopledriveratherthanwalk;Atpresent,thingsareonthecontrary.因为即将到来的期中考试，他比往常更加认真。Hehasbeenworkingharderbecauseofthecomingexam.良好的学习习惯对我们的一生起着重要作用。Goodlearninghabits inourlife.他真正在乎的不是金钱或名声，而是他的工作是否对改善人们的生活有帮助。Whathewasnotmoneyorfamebutwhetherhisworkimprovedpeople'slife.他是个意志力坚强的人，一旦下定决心，不会轻易改变。Heisamanofstrongwill.Oncehedecidestodosomething,hewon’t我们发现与他相处很容易。Wefounditeasy him.我们应该充分利用我们的知识来解决问题。Weshould ourknowledgetosolveproblems.《泰坦尼克》讲述的是一个穷小子爱上富家女的故事。ThefilmTitanictoldusastoryaboutapooryoungmanJackwhowithaniceyoungladyRose.第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分；.如格式错误，则不给分。Aftershopping,MotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.InoticeMotherlookingatanearbytabletakebyanoldwomanandyoungcouple.Theyatesilently,anditwasclearlythatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable.“Excuseme,“shesaid,putherarmaroundtheunhappyoldwoman.“Youremindmesomanyofmymother.MayIhug（拥抱）you?”Thewomansmiledhappilyassheacceptedtoit.Afterweleft,Isaid,“Thatwasveryniceofyou,Mother.SoIdidn'tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma.”“Neitherdidme,“saidMothercheerfully.第四