2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市培红中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市培红中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wouldyouliketo_____ProfessorSmith’slecturethisSunday?Sorry,Ihaveanimportantmeetingto_______.A.attend;join

B.join;attend

C.attend;attend

D.join;takepartin

参考答案：C2.--Whoareyougoingtohave______thisletterforyou?--Mysecretary.A.typed

B.type

C.beentyped

D.beentyping参考答案：B3.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Rick出生在一个传统的家庭，从小就被教育要有责任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生产；D.broughtin引进，根据题意，故选B。4.Myfatheraskedme______withme．

A．whatthematteris

B．whatthematerwas

C．whatisthematter

D．whatwasthematter参考答案：d略5.Asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe____.A.putaway B.putout C.putup D.putoff参考答案：B6.Mike_______withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hasfalleninlove

C.hasbeeninlove

D.hadbeeninlove参考答案：D7.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?,____,themovieisn’tinterestingenough,thoughlotsofmoneyhasbeenspentonit.A.Tobehonest

B.That’stosay

C.Generallyspeaking

D.I’mnotsure参考答案：A8.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henever_______hisdream.

A.camethrough;gavein

B.cameup;gaveinC.cameabout;gaveup

D.cameacross;gaveup参考答案：D【知识归纳】giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事；giveintosb.向某人屈服。9.ShepassedtheTOFELtestatherfirst__________.A.replacement

B.approvalC.attempt

D.anecdote参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。句意：她第一次尝试就通过托福考试。A.replacement更换；B.approval批准；C.attempt企图；D.anecdote奇闻。故选C。10.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.___________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides参考答案：A11._____isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.AIt

Bwhat

CAs

DWhich参考答案：B12.Inmyopinion,moreimportanceshouldbe________todevelopingstudents’abilitiestosolveproblems.

A.devoted

B.applied

C.compared

D.attached参考答案：D13.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle参考答案：A略14.Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,_____?A.dowe

B.havethey

C.don’twe

D.haven’tthey参考答案：B句意：我们想象双胞胎还没有到，是吗？这句话是否定前移的句式，谓语和从句一致，因为原句是否定句，所以反意问句是肯定，所以选B。【考点】反意问句【试题延伸】一般情况反意问句是根据主句来做反义问句，但如果主句是否定前移的情况，而且是第一人称，反意问句就和从句保持一致，而且因为是否定前移，反意问句就是肯定。【举一反三】Idon’tthinkshewillcometothemeetingontime,______?A．doI

B．doyou

C．willshe

D．won’tsheC考查反意问句：前面的句子Idon’tthink+从句，为否定前移，主句的主语是第一人称，所以反问句的主语要看从句的主语，而且前面是否定后面是肯定，用willshe？句意：我想她会准时参加会议，是吗？选C。15.Despitetheheatwave,consumeruseofairconditionersispredictedto________thissummer.A．rise B．decrease

C．level

D．increase参考答案：B解析考查动词。句意：尽管这股热浪来临，但空调的消费者预计在这个夏天会减少。根据despite尽管推知前后意思的转折。二、短文改错16.Abouttwo﹣thirdofFrance'sartistsandwritersliveinParis．．参考答案：two﹣third改为two﹣thirds大约有三分之二的法国艺术家和作家住在巴黎．考查分数的表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于1，分母则用复数形式，故答案two﹣third改为two﹣thirds．17.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语客商老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Johnisatallmanweighingasmuchas100kilogram.Thoughheislarge,buthefearsdogs.Onedayhewastakingwalkwhenadogsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere.Hebecamesonervousthatheranasfastashecan.Thedogkeptrunafterhimanditwasgettingcloser.Inthedangeroussituation,Johndecidedclimbupatreetoavoidthedog.Unfortunately,itwasnotaeasyjob.Hehadn’tgoneupveryhighwhenthedogstoodrightabovethetree.Thedogjumpedupandbitit’steethintohisbottom.Johnfellrightontothedog’shead,thatkilleditimmediately.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididn’tatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemasaburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.TheyhavecaredformeeversinceIwasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.Iwilltakecareofmyoldparentsinthebestwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”56.Thewritermainlyintendsto______.

A.tellusthefunctionofadiary

B.callonustoloveourparents

C.teachuswhatacrowis