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英语作文介绍中国的风俗习惯【篇一:中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文)】中国传统节日traditionalchineseholiday中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如,我国的端午节(thedragonboatfestival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家庭团聚。因此,中秋节(themid-autumnfestival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国的农历新年(thechineselunarnewyear’sholiday),除了常见的家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如饺子和年糕。traditionalchineseholidaymealsareindispensableonsomefestivals.forexample,thedragonboatfestivalisadayestablishedinmemoryoftheancientpoetquyuanandpeopleusuallyholddragonboatracesandeatzongzionthatday.themid-autumnfestivalisanoccasionforviewingthefullmoon.theroundmoonisasymbolforcompletenessandfamilyreunion.thespecialfoodofthedayisyuebing,aroundcakeknownasthemooncake.thespringfestivalisthechineselunarnewyear’sholiday.besidesthepopularpoultryandmeat,peoplecooktraditionalfoodaccordingtoregionalcustoms,forexample,jiaozi,orboileddumplings,andniangao,orthenewyearcake.端午节theduanwufestival端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinousdumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。theduanwufestival,alsocalledthedragonboatfestival,istocommemoratethepatrioticpoetquyuan.quyuanwasaloyalandhighlyesteemedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified.peoplegottothespotbyboatandcastglutinousdumplingsintothewater,hopingthatthefishesatethedumplingsinsteadofquyuan’sbody.forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyglutinousdumplingsanddragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.春节thespringfestival在我国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。therearemanyfestivalsinchina.amongthem,ilikethespringfestivalmost.notonlybecauseit’sthebiggestfestivalintheyear,butalsobecauseit’sanewbeginningthatbringshopetopeopleandit’stimeforfamilygathering.beforethefestival,peoplecomehomenomatterwheretheyare.usually,wehaveabigdinneronthenewyear’seve.andthenfamiliessittogetherandsharetheirlivesorplanes.somewillplaygamesorhangouttohavesomefun.onthenewyear’sday,hefollowingdays,wewillvisitrelative’shomeandbringnewyear’swishestothem.inshort,it’satimeforfamilygatheringandallofusenjoyit.元旦newyearsdaytodayisthenewyear’sday.ihaveathree-dayholiday,soicangoouthavefunorstayathometohaveagoodrest.today,myparentstakemeout.wegotothemall.manythingsarecheapsomymotherbuysmany.ihaveanewclothandapairofshoes.iamsohappy.theyarethegiftsforthenewyear.atnight,wehaveabigdinneroutside.thefoodsaresodelicious.todayisahappyday.国庆节thenationalday10月1日是我国的国庆节,这是全国的共同节日。这一天是中华人民共和国开始的标志。在那天,全国到处都有很多庆祝活动,上至中央政府到普通老百姓。公共场所,包括大的广场和公园,都装饰剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。papercuttingisoneofchina’smostpopulartraditionalfolkarts.chinesepapercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.itwaswidespreadparticularlyduringthemingandqingdynasties.peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomeswithpapercuttings.duringthespringfestivalandweddingcelebrations,inparticular,papercuttingsareusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandroomsinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.thecolormostfrequentlyusedinpapercuttingisred,whichsymbolizeshealthandprosperity.chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworldanditisoftengivenasapresenttoforeignfriends.狮舞(liondance)狮舞(liondance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。在唐代(thetangdynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。因此,舞狮成为元宵节(thelanternfestival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。theliondanceisoneofthemostwidespreadfolkdancesinchina.thelionisthekingofanimals.inchinesetradition,thelionisregardedasamascot,whichcanbringgoodluck.ancientpeopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbravenessandstrength,whichcoulddriveawayevilandprotecthumans.thedancehasarecordedhistoryofmorethan2,000years.duringthetangdynasty,theliondancewasalreadyintroducedintotheroyalfamilyofthedynasty.therefore,performingtheliondanceatthelanternfestivalandotherfestiveoccasionsbecameacustomwherepeoplecouldprayforgoodluck,safetyandhappiness.【篇二:中国各传统节日英语作文】dragonboatfestival,oftenknownastuenngfestivalorduanwufestival,isatraditionalchinesefestivalheldonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthechinesecalendar.itisalsoknownasthedoublefifth.[citationneeded]ithassincebeencelebrated,invariousways,inotherpartsofeastasiaaswell,mostnotablykorea.theexactoriginsofduanwuareunclear,butonetraditionalviewholdsthatthefestivalmemorializesthechinesepoetquyuanofthewarringstatesperiod.hecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariverbecausehewasdisgustedbythecorruptionofthechugovernment.thelocalpeople,knowinghimtobeagoodman,decidedtothrowfoodintotherivertofeedthefishestopreventthemfromeatingqusbody.theyalsosatondragonboats,heearlyyearsofthechineserepublic,duanwuwasalsocelebratedaspoetsday,duetoquyuansstatusaschinasfirstpoetofpersonalrenown.today,peopleeatzongzi(thefoodoriginallyintendedtofeedthefishes)andracedragonboatsinmemoryofqusdramaticdeath.中文:龙舟节,端午节经常或端午节,是一种传统的中国节日对中华历5月5日举行。它也被称为端五。[来源请求]它已经被庆祝,以各种方式在其他地区以及东亚,尤其是韩国。端午确切的起源尚不清楚,但一种传统的观点认为,节日来源在中国诗人屈原的战国时期。他犯的河中溺死自己,因为他是由政府的腐败深恶痛绝楚自杀。当地群众,知道他是一个好人,决定投身到河里的鱼的食物,饲料,以防止吃屈原的尸体他们。他们还坐在龙舟,并试图吓唬由船上和激烈的寻找龙在船头头战鼓齐鸣声中的鱼了。在中国民国初年,段坞也被“诗人节“庆祝,由于屈原作为中国的第一个著名的诗人的个人地位。今天,人们吃粽子的曲的戏剧性死亡内存和龙舟比赛(原本打算饲料鱼类的食物)。thedragonboatfestivalisalunar(阴历)holiday,occurring(存正)onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth(农历史五月第五天)thechinesedragonboatfestivalisasignificant(有意义的)holidaycelebrated(庆祝)inchina,andtheonewiththelongesthistory(历史最悠久)。thedragonboatfestivaliscelebratedbyboatraces(龙舟赛)petingteams(竞争团队)rowtheirboatsforwardtoadrumbeat(击古)racingtoreachthefinishendfirst.theboatracesduringthedragonboatfestivalaretraditionalcustoms(传统习俗)toattemptsto(试图)rescue(搭救)thepatrioticpoet(爱国诗人)chuyuan.chuyuandrowned(溺死)onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthin277b.c.chinesecitizensnowthrowbambooleaves(竹叶)filledwithcookedriceintothewater.thereforethefishcouldeatthericeratherthantheheropoet.thislateronturnedintothecustomofeatingtzungtzuandricedumplings(棕子)。thecelebrationisatimeforprotection(防护)fromevil(邪恶)anddisease(疾病)fortherestoftheyear.itisdonesobydifferentpracticessuchashanginghealthyherbsonthefrontdoor,drinkingnutritiousconcoctions(营养品),anddisplaying(展示)portraits(画像)ofevilsnemesis(邪恶报应),chungkuei.ifonemanagesto(成功做??)stand(直立)aneggonitsendatexactly12:00noon,thefollowingyearwillbealuckyone.achineseholidayisgainingworldwidepopularity一个逐渐受到全球欢迎的中国节日someholidaysaresomuchfunthattheycatchonoutsideoftheirculture.themostobviousexampleisprobablychristmas,whichiscelebratedaroundtheworldbypeoplewhoaren’tevenchristian.similarly,inrecentyears,thedragonboatfestivalhasmovedbeyondchinatobecomeaninternationalholidaycelebratedbypeoplewhomayknowlittleabouttheholiday’sorigins.有些节日实在是很有趣,所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受欢迎。最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节,世界各地的人都会庆祝圣诞节,即使是非基督徒。同样,最近几年端午节已经不局限于中国,成为国际性节日,而庆祝的人可能对节日的由来并不太了解。thedragonboatfestivalisoneofthreemajorchineseholidays,alongwiththespringandmoonfestivals.ofthethree,itispossiblytheoldest,datingbacktothewarringstatesperiodin227b.c.thefestivalcommemoratesquyuan,aministerintheserviceofthechuemperor.despairingovercorruptionatcourt,quthrewhimselfintoariver.townspeoplejumpedintotheirboatsandtriedinvaintosavehim.then,hopingtodistracthungryfishfromhisbody,thepeoplescatteredriceonthewater.端午节与春节和中秋节并列为中国三大节日。这三个节日中,它可能是最古老的一个,可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时代。这个节日是为了纪念楚国的大夫屈原,他因为对朝廷的贪污腐败感到绝望而投河自尽。镇上的人纷纷冲上船去救他,却没有成功。后来大家把米撒到水里,希望把饥饿的鱼群从他的躯体边引开。多年以后,屈原逝世的故事逐渐演变成赛龙舟和吃粽子(一种包在竹叶中的米食)的传统。这些竞赛显然激起了世界各地人们的想像,每年春天有将近60场龙舟赛在中国境外的城市举办,从温哥华到悉尼,从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦。单单字加拿大就有将近50支龙舟队伍,德国则有近30个。sowhatisitaboutthedragonboatfestivalthatappealstoforeigners?“it’sanunusualsport,”saysoneracerfromgermany.“it’snotlikeeverybody’sdoingit.that’soneofthereasonsthatthere’ssuchgreatteamspiritinadragonboatteam–everybodyfeelslikewe’redoingsomethingspecial.”andwhataboutthezongzi?“ehhh,they’renotbad,iguess,”hesays.“somethingofanacquiredtaste.ijusthaven’treallyacquiredityet.”那么,为什么端午节赛龙舟会吸引外国人呢?“这是一项不寻常的运动。”一位来自德国的参赛者说,“这并不是所有的人都在从事的运动。这正是龙舟队的团队精神如此高昂的原因之一,每个人都觉得自己在做一件很特别的事。”那么粽子呢?“喔,我觉得它不难吃。”他说,“那是一种需要后天培养的品味。我只是还没培养出来罢了。”thedragonboatfestival,alsocalledtheduanwufestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtothechinesecalendar.peoplealwayseatricedumplingsandwatchdragonboatracestocelebrateit.verypopular.thericedumplingismadeofglutinousrice,meatandsoon.youcaneatdifferentkindsofricedumplings.theyareverydelicious.anddragonboatfestivalisforquyuan.heisanhonestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.overall,thedragonboatfestivalisveryinteresting!端午节(dragonboatfestival)thedragonboatfestivaloccursonthefifthdayofthefifthmoonofthelunarcalendar(阴历).itisoneofthethreemostimportantoftheannualchinesefestivals.theothertwoaretheautumnmoonfestivalandchinesenewyear.thestoryofthiscolorfulfestivalconcernsafamouschinesescholar-statesman(政治家)namedchuyuan(屈原)who,somethreecenturiesbeforethebirthofchrist,servedthekingofchu(楚怀王)duringthewarringstatesperiod.asaloyalminister(大臣),chuyuanatfirstenjoyedthefullconfidenceandrespectofhissovereign(君主).eventually,throughtheintriguesofhisrivals,hewasdiscredited(不足信的,不名誉的).chuyuanwasneverabletoregain(恢复)theemperorsfavorandonthefifthdayofthefifthmoonintheyear295b.c.(beforechrist),attheageof37,chuyuanclaspedastonetohischestandplungedintothemiloriver(汨罗江)inthehunanprovince(湖南省).respectingtheministerasanupright(正直的)andhonestman,bablythemostexcitingandinterestingaspectofthefestivalistheracingofthedragonboats.theseracesnotonlysymbolizethepeoplesattempttosavechuyuan,theyalsodemonstratethechinesevirtues(美德)ofcooperationandteamwork.anotheractivityofthefestivalisthemakingandeatingofakindofdumplingcalledtzungtzu(粽子).whenitbecameknownthatchuyuanwasgoneforever,thepeople,livingalongtheriver,threwcookedriceintothewaterasasacrifice(祭品)totheirdeadhero.theywrapped(包)riceinbambooleaves(粽叶),andstuffed(填满)itwithham,beans,beanpaste(豆沙),saltedeggyokes,sausages,nuts,and/orvegetables.tothechinesethefifthlunarmoonismorethanjustthedragonboatfestival.sinceantiquity(古代),theyhavebelievedthatthismonthisapestilentialanddanger-fraught(瘟疫的及充满危险的)period.childrenborninthismontharesaidtobedifficulttoraise(抚养),andpeopletendtoconcentratetheireffortsduringthistimeattemptingtoprotecttheirfamiliesfromillsandmisfortune.thedayofthedragonboatfestivaliscustomarilythetimewhencleaningandsanitation(卫生)arestressed(着重,强调).mostfamilieshangcalamus(菖蒲)andartemisia(艾草)abovetheirdoors,bothasadecorationandasapreventiveagainstpestilence.ancientfolkmedicines(民间药物)suchasrealgar(雄黄酒)areaddedtothefoodeatenonthefestivalday.thisisbelievedtopreventdiseaseandtopromoteahealthydigestivesystem(消化器官).thedrinkingofrealgarinwinesupposedlyrelieves(解除)theeffectsofpoisonsaccumulatedinhumanbodies.thesachets(hsiangpaoinchinese香包)areverypopularwithchildrenandtheyvie(竞争)witheachothertocollectasmanyaspossible.childrenarenottheonlyoneswhocollecthsiangpao.olderpeopleareoftengiventhemasasymbolofrespect,andtheyarehighlyprizedbecauseoftheintricate(复杂的)andbeautifulembroidery(刺绣)thatadorns(装饰)them.thedragonboatfestivalisanentertainingandenjoyableevent.itgivestheobserveranopportunitytoglimpseapartoftherichchineseculturalheritage1、itschinesenameqingmingliterallymeansclearbrightness,hintingatitsimportanceasacelebrationofspring.similartothespringfestivalsofothercultures,tombsweepingdaycelebratestherebirthofnature,whilemarkingthebeginningoftheplantingseasonandotheroutdooractivities.清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。2、inancienttimes,peoplecelebratedqingmingjiewithdancing,singing,picnics,andkiteflying.coloredboiledeggswouldbebrokentosymbolizetheopeningoflife.3、onetheoryisthatsinceanynumberofghostsromearoundagravearea,thelessappealingfoodwillbeconsumedbytheancestors,andnotbeplunderedbystrangers.清明节扫墓英语作文lastqingmingfestival,hepast,inthepast,theqingmingfestivalwascalledarborday.buttoday,chinesevisittheirfamilygravestotendtoanyunderbrushthathasgrown.weedsarepulled,anddirtsweptaway,andthefamilywillsetoutofferingsoffoodandspiritmoney.unlikethesacrificesatafamilyshomealtar,theofferingsatthetombusuallyconsistofdry,blandfood.onetheoryisthatsinceanynumberofghostsromearoundagravearea,thelessappealingfoodwillbeconsumedbytheancestors,andnotbeplunderedbystrangers.1、itschinesenameqingmingliterallymeansclearbrightness,hintingatitsimportanceasacelebrationofspring.similartothespringfestivalsofothercultures,tombsweepingdaycelebratestherebirthofnature,whilemarkingthebeginningoftheplanting
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