城市轨道交通词汇

城市轨道交通urbanrailtransit/masstransit设计使用年限designedlifetime运营概念operationconcept旅行速度operationspeed限界gaugePlatformScreenDoors(PSD平安门正线mainline辅助线assistantline联络线connectingline试车线testingline轨道构造trackstructure轨距gaugeoftrack无缝线路seamlesstrack整体道床monolithictrack-bed路基subgrade站台计算长度putedlengthofplatform车站公共区publiczoneofstation无缝线路纵向水平力longitudinahorizontalforceofseamlesstrack无缝线路断轨力brokenrailforceofseamlesstrack名挖法cutandcover盖挖顺筑法coverandcut-bottomup盖挖逆筑法coverandcut-topdown矿山法miningmethod盾构法shieldmethod沉管法immersedtubemethod防水等级gradeofwaterproof变形缝deformationjoint刚柔结合的密封区rigid-fle*iblejointofsealedzone开式运彳亍openmadeoperation闭式运彳亍closemadeoperation活塞通风pistonactionventilation合流制排放binedsewersystem集中式供电centralizedpowersupplymode分散式供电distributepowersupplymode混合式供电binedpowersupplymode主变电所highvoltagesubstation牵引降压混合变电所binedsubstation杂散电流straycurrent同步数字传输系统synchronousdigitahierarchytransmissionsystem(SDH)全球定位系统globalpositionsystem(GPS)列车自动控制automatictraincontrol(ATC)列|车自动监控automatictrainsupervision(ATS)列车自动防护automatictrainprotection(ATP)列|车自动运彳亍automatictrainoperation(ATO)调度集中centralizedtrafficcontrol(CTC)自动人行道movingpavement自动售检票设备automaticfarecollection火灾自动报警系统firealarmsystem区域报警系统localalarmsystem集中报警系统remotealarmsystem环境与设备监控系统buildingautomaticsystem(BAS)系统集成systemintegration(SI)运营控制中心operationcontrolcenter(OCC)集中监控和管理concentrationsupervisorycontrolandmanagement车辆段depot停车场stablingyard检修修程e*amineandrepairprogram检修周期e*amineandrepairperiod建筑设备自动化系统BuildingAutomationSystem供电系统管理自动化ScanControlAlarmDatabase人机接ManMachineInterface不连续电源供给UninterruptedPowerSupply**—通系统NanJingTransportationCardSystem建立部MinistryofCorporation**地铁公司NanJingMetroCorporation清结算数据中心IntermodalityDataCenter局域网LocalAreaNetwork广域网WideAreaNetwork开放传输网络OpenTransportNetwork拖车TrailerCar(Tc(A))带受电弓的动车MotorCarWithPantograph(Mp(B))动车MotorCar(M(C))空载AW0每位乘客都有座位AW1每平方米6人AW2每平方米9人AW3非接触智能卡ContactlessSmartCard(CSC)非接触智能筹码ContactlessSmartCard(CST)设备运行参数EquipmentOperatingData(EOD)departure(entrance)deporttr车辆段出入段线ACS计轴系统A*ileCountingSystemAMATO自动折返模式ATOModeAP接入点AccessPointAREMA美国铁路保养和工程协会AmericanRailwayEngineeringandMaintenance-of-WayAssociationARP地址解析协议，AddressResolutionProtocolAS接入交换机AccessSwitchATO列车自动驾驶AutomaticTrainOperationATP列车自动保护AutomaticTrainProtectionATPMATP保护下的人工列车驾驶模式ATPManualModeATS自动列车监控AutomaticTrainSupervisionBAS设备报警系统BuildingAlarmSystemBS骨干交换机BackboneSwitchBSP板支持套件BY旁路BypassCAN控制器局域网ControllerAreaNetworkCBN车载网络CarbornNetworkCBTC基于通信的列车控制munications-BasedTrainControlCDMA码分多址，CodeDivisionMultipleAccessCENELEC欧洲电工标准化委员会EuropeanmitteeforElectrotechnicalStandardizationCC车载控制器CarborneControllerCI计算机联锁puterBasedInterlockingSCBTC网络支持子层CBTCNetworkSupportCOAST巡航CCTE车载平安计算机〔包括ATP/ATO子系统〕VitalprocessingboardofthecarborneATPandATOsubsystemsCOTS可购置的商用产品mercially-availableOffTheShelfCP循环前缀CyclePrefi*CPS条件电源ConditionalPowerSupplyCPU中央处理器CentralProcessingUnitCRC循环冗余码校验码CyclicRedundancyCheckCSD三选二CSEE平安计算机2outof3CSEETransportVitalputerDB数据库DatabaseDDOS分布式拒绝效劳DED数据加密装置DataEncryptionDeviceDCS数据通讯子系统DatamunicationSubsystemDSU数据库存储单元DatabaseStorageUnitDutyRm值班室DutyRoomDWDM高密度分波多工DenseWavelengthDivisionMultiplexingEB紧急制动EmergencyBrakeESK电子检测盒EMC电磁干扰ElectroMagneticpatibilityEMI电磁干扰ElectroMagneticInterferenceEOSS电光速度传感器Electro-OpticSpeedSensorESS紧急停车系统EmergencyStopSystemFAC前向纠错编码ForwardErrorCorrectionFAS火灾报警系统FireAlarmSystemFAT工厂验收测试FactoryAcceptanceTestFLASHPROM闪存型可编程序的只读存储器GSM全球移动通信系统，GlobalSystemforMobilemunicationI/O输入/输出Input/OutputICDD接控制和定义文档InterfaceControl&DefinationDocumentID身份IdentityIDS入侵检测系统IntrusionDetectionSystemIL联锁InterlockingILC联锁控制器InterlockingControllerIP互联网协议InternetProtocol国际标准化组织InternationalStandardsOrganizationIPS入侵防御系统IntrusionProtectionSystemIPSec互联网协议平安，InternetProtocolSafetyISA独立平安评估机构IndependentSafetyAssessment码间干扰InterSymbolInterferenceLAN局域网LocalAreaNetworkLCD液晶显示器LiquidCrystalDisplayerLCVOLinearbinationofValenceOrbitalsLED发光二极管LightEmittingDiodeLLC逻辑链路控制LogicLinkControlLRU可替换单元LineReplaceableUnitMAC介质控制MediaAccessControlMAL移动授权MovementAuthorityLimitMIB管理资讯资料库ManagementInformationBaseMicroCabIIUSEE生产的车载控制器，CarbornControlSystemProvidedbyCSEEMicrolokUSEE生产的联锁机，InterlockingSystemProvidedbyCSEEMOI操作人员界面主菜单MainMenuOperatorInterfaceMR车载移动台MobileRadioMRT生产线测试ManufactureRoutineTestMTBF平均无故障时间MeanTimeBetweenFailureMTBFF平均无功能故障时间MeanTimeBetweenFunctionalFailureMTBHE平均无危险事件时间MeanTimeBetweenHazardousEventMTORE输入/输出控制器MTTR平均故障维修时间MeanTimetoRepairNMS网络管理站NetworkManagementStationOCC运营控制中心，OperationalControlCenterOFDM即正交频分复用技术OrthogonalFrequencyDivisionMultiple*ingOSI开放式系统互联模型OpenSystemInterconnectReferenceModelOTE光端机PA接近天线PCB印刷电路板PrintedCircuitBoardPCI协议控制信息ProtocolControlInformationPOS基于SDH的点到点协议〔PPP〕PPPOverSDHPOSI*可移植操作系统界面PortableOperatingSystemInterfacePS电源PowerSupplyPSD站台平安门PlatformScreenDoorPSR固定限速PermanentSpeedRestrictionPVID车辆固定标识PermanentVehicleIdentityPWM脉宽调制Pulse-WidthModulationQA质量保证QualityAssuranceQoS效劳质量保障RF无线电频率RadioFrequencyRI继电接RelayInterfaceRAM可靠性、可用性和可维护性Reliability,Availability&MaintainabilityRM限制人工模式RestrictedManualRPR弹性分组数据环ResilientPacketRingSAP效劳接入点ServiceAccessPointSBD列车平安制动距离SafetyBrakingDistanceSCADA〔电力〕监视控制和数据采集系统SupervisoryControlandDataAcquisitionsystemSCR车站控制室StationControlRoomSCT系统配置工具SynchronosDigitalHierarchySDH同步数字系列SynchroniousDigitalSDU介质控制层SE以太网交换机/延长器Switch/E*tenderSER信号设备室SignalingEquipmentRoomSID区间隔断门SNMP系统网络管理协议SystemNetworkManagementProtocolSONET同步光网络SynchronousOpticalNetworkingSPR系统问题报告SystemProblmReportSSID禁用效劳集标志SSPP系统平安程序方案SystemSafetyProgramPlanSTCP系统测试和调试方案SystemTesting&