高中英语Unit1Culturalrelics单元加餐练含解析新人教版必修2

Unit1Cultural单加练加餐练一完阅读组合练Ⅰ完填空Whenitcomestogiftlists,I'veneverhadtothinkaboutwhatIwant.SinceIwasaboutfouryearsold,everyyearhaveaskedmyparents__1__getmetoys.AllIhaveeverwantedwasa__2__formybirthdayor，Ididn'twantahorsejusttoride.Iwanted__4__horsewhichwouldgivebirthtoafoal马驹whichwould__tobechampionharnessracing(轻车赛马冠军)horse.Thathasalways,alwaysbeenmy__6__.Iguessyouhavetoknowaaboutmyfamilyto__7__.Mymomanddadhavebeenaroundharnessracinghorsesfortime.Whenwaslittle,my8__usedtotakemetotheracetrack(道．Harnessracingissportthat's__9__towatchanddo.Ireallyenjoyedit.Whenitcametomydreamhorse,Iwantedtobeableto__10__itfromthetimeitwasborn.Youcouldsaythattobe__11__amomtomyhorse.AndIalways__12__thathewouldbeabeforemyhorse__13__.Mydadandmyuncleandmygrandpatriedtotalkmeoutofthis,butInever__14__.Aroundmyeighthbirthday,mydadhow__15__Iwas.Eventhoughhewas__16__tryingtalkmeoutofit,heboughtmeamotherhorse.Mydadsaidthat__17__sheachampion,herfoalprobablywouldn'tbe__18__.Ithoughthewas__19__，becauseIknewhorsewoulda__20__.语篇解读本是记叙文。受父的影响，作者从小就喜欢轻驾车赛马。在八岁生日的时候，她终于如愿获得了一匹母马，并决定把它的孩子培养成轻驾车赛马冠军。1.A.everC．never

B．D．only解析C由文中的“AllIhaveeverwantedwasa...”可知“不(never)”想要玩具作为礼物。2．A.horseC．cake

B．raceD．toy解析A由文多次出现的“horse可知者想要一匹“马(horse)”作为礼物。3．A.AnywayC．However

B．InsteadD．Rather解析：选由文中的“givebirthtoafoal(小驹)...champion”可知，虽1

然作者想要一匹马，“但是(However)她不仅仅是为了骑马，而是为了把这匹马生下的小马驹培养为轻驾车赛马冠军。4．A.motherC．special解析：选A

B．youngD．common由本句中的“givebirthtoafoal(小驹)”和最后一段中的“heboughtmeamotherhorse”可，作者想要一匹母马。5．A.getupC．wakeup

B．goupD．growup解析：选D由三段中的“hebechampion”可知，作者相信小马驹能够“成长growup)”轻驾车赛马冠军。6．A.giftC．advice解析：选B(dream)”。

B．dreamD．chance由第三段中的“mydreamhorse”可知，这是作者一直以来的“梦想7．A.decideC．understand

B．agreeD．choose解析：选C本承接上一句解释为什么作者如此执着地想要一匹马。作者接下来要讲述她的家庭，以帮助读者“理解(understand)。8．A.friendsC．teachers

B．parentsD．teammates解析：选B由文中的“Myanddad可知，此处指作者的“父母(parents)”。9．A.difficultC．boring

B．easyD．fun解析：选D(fun)”。

由下文中的“Ireallyenjoyedit.可知，轻驾车赛马运动很“有趣10．A.payforC．workfor

B．lookforD．carefor解析：选由文作者对于马的喜爱和下文中的“mom”可知，作者想“像(like)”妈妈一样“照顾carefor)”她的马。11．A.likeC．beside解析：选A参上题解析。12．A.suggestedC．knew

B．withD．beyondB．warnedD．heard2

解析：选C由一段中的“whichwouldgivebirthtofoal(小马...tobeachampionharnessracing(轻车赛马冠军)horse可知，在小马驹“出生born)”前，作者就“知道(knew)”它一会成为轻驾车赛马冠军。13．A.boughtC．treated解析：选B参上题解析。14．A.gaveupC．cameback

B．bornD．foundB．passedbyD．wentout解析：选A由折连词but可，虽然作者的家人试图劝她打消这个念头，但她从来没有“放弃gaveup)”15．A.strictC．kind

B．happyD．serious解析：选由文中的“heboughtmeamotherhorse可知，作者父亲终于意识到了作者对这件事是“严肃认真的serious)此管他“仍然(still)”试图让作者打消这个念头，他还是给作者买了一匹母马。16．A.evenC．just解析：选B参上题解析。17．A.althoughC．when

B．stillD．alreadyB．ifD．since解析：选作的父亲认为“因为since)”这匹母马不是冠军，因此它生的小马驹也不会跑得“快fast)”18．A.fastC．sweet解析：选A参上题解析。19．A.fairC．wrong

B．prettyD．dangerousB．wiseD．proud解析：选C由文作者在小马驹出生前就认定它会成为冠军可知，作者认为父亲的判断是“错误的(wrong)”，因为知道自己的小马驹会成为“优胜者(winner)”。20．A.beginnerC．trainer

B．learnerD．winner解析：选D参上题解析。Ⅱ阅理解ThePolishtakegreatpridetheirculture.Ourculturehasmanydifferent3

customsandtraditions.Iwilldiscussthreeofthesetraditionsandcustoms.ThePolishwillsay“Dziekuje”(“thankyouafterreceivingtheirchange.WhatImeanbythisisthatwhenyouareinPoland,shouldwaitto“thankyou”untilyouhavebeengivenchangeback.Ifyoudonot,youaretellingcashiers银员thattheycan“keepthechange.”Often,visitingPolandwillthatthingsareexpensive,untiltheylearnthattheyaregivingthestoreclerkpermissiontothemoneythatwouldhavebeengivenback.Polishpeoplebreak“bread”withtheirfamiliesduringtheirChristmasEvemeal.TheChristmasEvecelebrationstartswiththebreakingoftheOplatek,whichisathinpieceof“bread”.Inmyfamily,thinthefamily(mygrandfather)takesthebigOplatekandbreaksitintolargethathethenhandsdowntoeachofhisfourchildren(myaunt,uncles,andfather).Then,thesebreaktheirpiecesintosizesandpassthemouttotheirownchildren.Oncethelastpieceispasseddowntotheyoungest,wesayaprayer(做告andeatthepieceofthinbread.Polishpeoplecelebrate“Imieniny，orName'sDay.Thisdayismoreimportantthanone'sbirthday.Theyoftennametheirchildrenaftera圣徒)whosedayisclosesttothedatethattheywerebornon.theirsaint'sdaythattheywerenamedaftertheir“newbirthday.OnName'sDay,familiesandfriendsgathertogetherandenjoyavarietyoffood,drinking,anddancing.Asyoucansee,Polandhasafewunique的traditionsandcustoms.IhonormyPolishcultureandwillpassitontomychildrenbecauseitisimportanttoknowone'sownculture.语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者是波兰人，他讲述了波兰的三种传统习俗。1．InPoland,ifyousay“Dziekujebeforegettingyourchange________.A．storeclerkwillkeepitB．productwillbechangedC．storeclerkwillcheckthemoneyD．productwillbereturnedthestore解析：选A细理解题。根据第二段中的第一句和“Ifyoudoyouaretellingcashiers收员thattheycan‘keepthechange.’可知，在波兰，如果你在收银员给你找钱之前说“Dziekuje”，就等于让收银员留下零钱。2．OnChristmasEve,authorwillreceive“breadfrom________.4

A．grandfatherC．

B．uncleD．hisfather解析：选D细理解题。根据第三段中的“thesefamilymembersbreaktheirpiecesintosmallersizesandpassthemouttotheirownchildren.”可知，在圣诞节前夜作者会得到他父亲切的面包。3．APolishperson's________.A．adaytovisitfamiliesandfriendsB．moreimportantthanDayC．neartohisorherbirthdayD．adaytohonorsaint解析：选C推判断题。根据第四段中的“Theyoftenname...birthday.”可知，在波兰孩子经常以某位圣徒名命名位圣徒的纪念日与孩子的生日最接近们就选哪位圣徒命名。故选C项4．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofPolishtraditionsandcustoms?A．Hefeelsproudofthem.B．Heshowsnointerestinthem.C．Heisworriedaboutthem.D．Heconsidersfunny.解析：选推判断题。根据最后一段中的“honormyPolishculture...ownculture.”可知，作者以自己国的传统习俗为豪。加餐练二主题规范增分练Ⅰ语填空Severaldaysago,mywaywork,mycarhadatireblowout轮胎爆裂).Itnearlymidnightandlittle__1__(see)ontheroad.Itheroadsideassistance援)Aboutanhourandquarter__2__mycarbrokedown,acarpulledover.__3__gentlemanaskedmeifIwasOKandItoldhimI__4__(wait)forroadsideassistancetocome.Hethenparkedhisaheadofmineandoffered__5__(change)mytireforme.Thiswasnotaneasytask.Theman__6__(careful)tookthetireandreplacedit.Oncethewaschanged,hewantedtometoanearbygasstationformy__7__(safe).Afterwearrivedatgasstation,askedmetostayinmyHeputairinmytireandwewereallreadythen.IsaidthatIdidnothavemuchcash__8__me,orIwouldgivehimsomefor__9__(be)sohelpful.Hesaidhedidn'tdothatforIwas__10__(luck)tosoa5

likehim.语篇解读：作者在回家的路上车爆胎了，她幸运地得到了一位好心人的帮忙。1．这是讲过去的，且traffic与see之间是被动关系，故要用一般过去时的被动语态。2．afterafter意“在……之后”。这里表示在我的车坏了一小时十五分钟后。3．Agentleman是一次提到的单数可数名词，故用修饰，表泛指。4．waiting根语境可知，此处表示我告诉他我正在等待援助。5．tochangeoffertodosth.意“提议做某事”。6．carefully修动词词组tookoff用副词形式。7．safety这里是指为了我的安全，名词作介词的宾语。8．onon表“在身上”。9．beingfor是介词，后跟动词形式。10．lucky此用形容词作表语。Ⅱ短改错Onedayabouthalfyearago,whileIwaswalkingonthestreet,Icamecrossadogthathadgotinjured.ItookthemtomyfriendDavidwhoworkedatananimalhospital.Davidofit,butthedogdidn'tgetanygood.Atlast,Davidtoldmethedog'sinjuredleghadberemovingifitwantedtosurvive.Iagreed.NowIkeeptheandplaywithitoneveryday.Itverypositive,butithaslostaleg.ItsetsexampletomeandteachmewhatIshoulddointhefacesoftrouble.答案：第一句：half后a;cross→across第二句：them→it第三句：well→good;good→better第四句：removing→removed第六句：去掉on第七句：but→though第八句：teach→teaches;faces→faceⅢ书表达作为一名中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功遇过失败。请根据下面提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对待考试失败的两种态度，并说明你自己的观点。态度一考试失利时情绪低落丧信不

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