贵州省遵义市 高一英语上学期期末试题(含答案解析)

贵省义高英上期末题含案析（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，150分考试时间1分）第卷110）第部：力共节30分）第节（5题7.5）请听下面段对话，选出最佳答。1.Howlongdoesthemanwanttostayinthehotel?A.OnenightB.TwonightsC.Threenights2.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonSaturdaynight?A.GotoaconcertB.GotoapartyC.Gotothemovies3.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.ToinvitehertodinnerB.TohelphercookdinnerC.Toborrowsomeoil4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.NewtonB.HamptonC.NewYork5.Howdoesthemanmostoftengotohiscompany?A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bycar第节（1小，分）听第6段材料，回答6、题6.WhoisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyA.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Theman’sroommate7.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSaturdaynightC.OnSundaynight.听第7段材料，回答8、题8.WhathappenedtoDavid?A.HefelloffahorseB.HewasbittenbyadogC.Hehadacaraccident9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlearningtodrive?A.Interesting.B.Dangerous.C.Necessary.听第8段材料，回答1至2题10.Whatisthemandoingwhenthemancomes?A.HavingaclassB.HavingameetingC.Correctinghomework11.Whydoesthemansaysorry?A.Hebroketheman’salarmclock.B.Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkC.Hewaslateforschoolagain.12.Howmanytimeshasthemanforgottentobringhishomeworkthismonth?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six听第9段材料，回答1至6题13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inashop.14.Howlongwillthewomanwaitaccordingtotheman?A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.15.Whydoesthemanapologizeattheendoftheconversation?A.Hesmokedinthefrontofthewoman.B.Hemadeamistake.C.Heshoutedatthewoman.16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?Thewomanbookedatableinadvance.Themanbroughtthewomanthewrongorder.Thewomangotatableinasmokingsection.听第10段材料，回答1至20题17.WhereisMauritiuslocated?A.IntheIndianOceanB.InthePacificOceanC.IntheAtlanticOcean18.WhendidMauritiuswinitsindependence?A.In1896.B.In1968.C.In198619.WhobroughttheancestorsofHinduandMuslimtoMauritiusA.TheBritishB.TheFrenchC.TheDutch20.WhatkindofsportcantouristsdoinMauritiusaccordingtothespeaker?A.BeachvolleyballB.Diving.C.Sailing.第部：语识用共节满4分第节单填（15小题，满分15分(从A、B、、四个选项中，选可以填入空白处的最佳答)21.---Wearelatebecausewetook_______wrongroad.---Youshouldbecareful______nexttime.A.the…B.a…theC.the…/D./Longtimenosee.Haven’tyougraduatedfromuniversity?---Yes.I_______EnglishforfouryearsinWuhan.A.studyB.amstudyingC.havestudiedD.studied23．Whenthepeacetalks_______,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.A.brokeoutB.brokeupC.brokeawayD.brokedown24．It’simportanttogiveheranemergencyphonenumber______thechildrengethurtorsick.A.incaseB.unlessC.eventhoughD.aslongas25．Thedictionarythathehasjustbought_____hisneeds.A．obeysB．．satisfiesD．entertains26．Youmusthavedefeatedthehometeamandwonthegame,haven’tyou?---No．We_____andtheresultwas1:1A．lostB．scoredC．failedD．tied27．---Howdoyoulikethesetwobooks?---Idon’tlike_____ofthemOneisOK,buttheotherisratherboring.A．B．C．eitherD．28．I’dlovetogowithyoutotheconcert,butI’mshortofmoneythesedays.---That’sallright____.A．Wearefriends,andweshouldhelpeachotherB．ItwillbemytreatC．YouknowIhavealotofmoneyD．I’vegotenoughmoney29．Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory___youvisitedlastweek?A.whatB.whereC./D.when30.Thisbook___underthebenchfortwodays.A.hasbeenlyingB.hasputC.hasbeenputD.hasbeenlaid31．Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?Notyet,therooms_________.A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting32．Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayof33．Greatchanges___inmyhometownandalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;arebeingsetupB.tookplace;willsetupC.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.aretakenplace;hadbeensetup34．Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhichB.onwhichC.atthatD.onthat35．RecentlyIboughtavase,____wasveryhigh.AwhichpriceBitspriceCthepriceofwhichDthepriceofwhose第节完填（20小题满分30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisacoldnight.Awhite-hairedoldmanstepsoutofhiscar,baginhandandcoatoverhisarm.Hehascalledfromhis36tosaythatheisonthewayhome.Hiswifeispreparing37.Hecanseelightshininginsidehisownfrontdoor.Helooksforwardto38andhotmilk.Butafewsecondslater,he39ontheicygroundina40ofhisownblood.Itdoesn’thappenveryoften,butithappeninthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.Itislikelytohappeninthenear-desertedcitycenter42.Whathappenedtohimcouldhappento43ofus.

41Dr.Smith,44is71,gotoutofhiswhitecarat7:40p.m.outsidehishome45No345,CumberlandStreet.Twoyouthssaid,"Getout!46,please!"He47theorder.Hehandedoverhiswallet48severalcards,agoldwatchandtheonlymoneyhehadinhispockets——twenty-fivecents.Theyouthsalsosaid,"Nowwe'regoingto49youanyway."Anywaythey50.Onebullethithiminthelegandstruckthebone.Theotherenteredhischest(膛justbelowtheupperpocketofhissuit.It51missedhisheart.Strangelyhe

胸52acrossaten-meterdistance,upeightstepsandalongtwentymorefeetofstonepath.His53methimatthedoor,andsawtwomenrunning.Dr.Smithtoldhertocallthepoliceandthedoctor.Dr.Smithisapowerfulpoliticalfigure,butitisnot54thatthetwoyoungmenknewwhohewas.Morelikelythereasonforthekillingwasthathehad55aquarterofdollar—．．homeB．officeC．libraryD．studio．．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．meal．．abookB．acoolbathC．asleepD．fire．．islyingB．isthinkingC．issmokingD．isswimming．．streamB．placeC．lakeD．pool．．B．C．doesD．would．．atnoonB．C．inthemorningD．intheafternoon．．anyB．C．everyD．．．whichB．C．heD．who．．B．atConD．of．．WatchB．C．GunD．Money．．agreedB．C．followedD．enjoyed．．containingB．includingC．havingD．．．hitB．C．fireD．shoot．．hadB．C．madeD．hit．．narrowlyB．．unluckilyD．easily52．．tookit53．．driver54．．wise55．．fewerthan

B．madeitB．secretaryB．strangeB．notmorethan

C．gotitC．wifeC．necessaryC．nomorethan

D．diditD．D．possibleD．lessthan第部：读解共0题满35）第节共5题满3分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项、、D）选出最佳选项。TheEnglishareoftenconsideredasunfriendlypeoplewhodon'ttalktostrangers,butnotLondontaxidrivers.Ionceaskedacabbietodescribehislifetomeandhedidn'tstoptalkinguntilIarrivedhomehalfanhourlater.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesandthisisoneofthem:“Someverystrangethingshappenlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadalittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouseshefoundthatshe'dlostherkey.So,Iwaitedinthecabwiththedogwhilesheclimbedupthewindow.”“Iwaited…andwaited…AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbupthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtthatIwastryingtorobthehouse!Luckily,thewomancamedownstairs,she'dgonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog.56.Inthewriter’sopinion,Londontaxidriversare_____________.A.unfriendlyB.talkativeC.helpfulD.strangeenough57.Fromthepassageweguessthatthewriter______.A.isthedriverofthetaxiB.oftentravelsbytaxiC.isaforeignervisitingLondonD.livesinLondon58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”meaninthispassage?A.Conductor.B.Stranger.C.Taxidriver.D.Porter.59.Themanwaswaitingoutsidethewoman'shousebecause______.hebegantolikethewomanandherdogatthefirstsightthewomanhadnotpaidhimhewantedtoknowwhatwouldhappenwhenthepolicecamehewastryingtogoontalkingwithherTherehavebeenmanygreatinventions,whichhavechangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday---thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingstotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearstherewerefewinventionsthathavemadeasmucheffectasthewheel.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore(发muchanymore.Theybegantoworktomakelifebetterinstead.

开Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Soundmoviesin1926.Thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thbroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelonglives.Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadawishtoexploreagain.Theworldisknowntomanbutthestarsarenotyet.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.60.Thefirstgreatinventioneverknownwas______.A.thecameraB.thewheelC.theelectriclightD.theradio61.Whichofthefollowingwasturnedoutnearlyatthesametimewiththejetplane?A.Theradio.B.Thecamera.C.Nylon.D.Thehelicopter.62.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout______.A.howinventionsaffectpeople'slifeB.whenelectriclightwasinventedC.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospaceD.whycarswereveryimportant63.Wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatpeople'slifewillbemadeevenbetterthrough______.greaterinventionsbetterwaystogetoverdiseases.Asweknow,mostofthematerialthingsinourdailylifehavetobeboughtwithmoney.Butmoneyisnotallpowerful.Moneycan'tbuymanythingssuchastimeandtruelove.Thereare24hoursinaday.Sometimeswhenweareveryhappy,wewishthattheperiodofhappinesswouldlastlonger.Butnomatterwhatwedo,orhowmuchmoneywearewillingtopay,wecannotmakeadaylastlongerthan24hours.Ontheotherhand,whenweareunhappy,moneycannotmaketheunhappytimepassawaymorequickly.Trueloveisanotherthingwhichmoneycannotbuy.Supposewehavesomeonewhoreallylovesusverymuch.Oncehedies,hecangiveusnomorelove.Canourmoneyraisehimfromdeathandmakehimloveusasbefore?Herewecanseeveryclearlythatmoneycannotbuyuslove.Moneycanbuyusdiamondthings,beautifulclothes,butnevertimeandlove.Somoney,afterall,isnotallpowerful.64.Accordingtothepassage,itisquiteimpossibleforyoutobuy______.A.truefriendshipB.realdiamondC.alargehouseD.anexpensivecar65.Whichofthesentencesexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Moneycannotbuytimeandlove.B.Moneyisnotpowerfulatall.C.Moneycanbuypeoplematerialthings.D.Moneydoesn'tmeaneverything.66.Throughthepassagethewriterwantstotellpeoplenotto______.A.makemoneyB.wastemoneyC.savemoneyD.worship(拜money67.Fromthepassagewecanseethatinourlife,besidessomethingmaterial,weneedsomething______.A.spiritualB.beautifulC.lovelyD.usefulDengNannan,15,usedtohatedrinkingmilkforbreakfast.Butshehadtodrinkitbecausehermom,aswellasmanyothers,saidthatmilkwasgoodforhergrowingbody.Besides,milkandbreadmadeupaconvenientdietthatsavedherparentsalotoftimeafterDengenteredjuniorschoolandhadtoarriveatschoolearlyinthemorning.Afterthat,MengniuandYilibecameherfavoritebrandsofmorningmilkandyoghurtafterdinner.However,shehasbeenforcedtochangeherdietsincetherecentmilkcrisis.Manybest-sellingmilkbrandssuchasMengniu,YiliandBrightwerediscoveredtocontainmelamine(

三聚氰胺),whichisusuallyusedtomakeplastic.Thebadmilkproductshavesickenedmorethan5,300babiesandkilledfour.“Ishiftedtoriceporridge,”shesaid.“Mymomhastogetupat5:50amtopreparemybreakfastandmakesurethatitcoolsdownwhenIgetup.Denghasbecomeaddictedtomilk,soshedoesn’tquiteenjoyhermorningmealthesedaysalthoughsheknowsthatit’satiringjobforherworkingmom.“I’llturnbacktoMengniuandYiliwhentheyfinallyimprovetheirproducts,”shesaid.However,rightnowDeng’smomtriestoadjust(

调整)hereatinghabitsbycookingdifferentfoods.Besidesriceporridge,noodles,eggsoupandsoybeanmilkarepreparedasherbreakfast.68．Accordingtothepassage,whydosomestudentsstopdrinkingmilk?．Becausetheirparentshaveenoughtimetoprepareotherfoodsforthem．Becausetheygettiredofdrinkingthesametypeofmilk.．Becausesomeharmfulmaterialsarefoundinsomekindsofmilk.．Becausemilkbecomesmoreandmoreexpensive.69．Whichofthefollowingmilkbrandswasn’tdiscoveredtocontainmelamine?A．SanyuanB．YiliCMengniu．Bright70．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?．．DengNannanlikesdrinkingmilkallthetime.．DengNannanbegantodrinkmilkbecauseofhermother’sadvice.．Deng’sfavoritemilkbrandswereMengniuandSanyuan.第节共小，分分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.ManyAmericansworkatputtingtogetherpartsofcars,drivingtrucks,orfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.71MostAmericanswouldfindithardtoimaginewhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.72Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.73.That’swhatcarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.74Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaywelive.forexample,peopleareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmaylosetheirjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.75Althoughcarshavebroughtusnewproblems.theyalsohaveledustoabetterlife.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!第卷40分第部：作共节满4分第节单拼（1小，分0）根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。76.Theboyissittingontheground,beggingmoneyfromthe______(路人).Theinterviewwas_______(广)liveacrossAsia.Sheaskedwherehehadbeen,buthedidnt_____(应.Thepresidentisthemost_____(权)personinAmerica.Airtravelhascauseda______(革命inourwayoflife.Iwanttohavemypaper_____(打字becauseImusthandittomorrow._____(现),electriclightshavetakentheplaceofcandles.Youcan’t_____(竞争withothersinthejobmarketifyoudon’thaveaspecialskill._____(木bridgesarenotstrongerthanstonesones.Bothparentsarekilledintheearthquake,butchildren_____(幸存).第节短改（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线\）掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第1处起）不计分。Onceuponatimetherewasaboywhofondofreading.However,hewasverypoortobuyanybooks.Thatwasthereasonthathehadtoborrowbooksfromarichmanwhohadalotofbooks.Theboyknewclearlythathehastofinishreadingthebookshehadborrowedandreturnittotheownerassoonaspossible.Arichman,whowasreadytolendanyofhisbooktotheboy,readfewofhisownbooks.Withtimegoingon,theboyreadalotbutfinallybecameafamouswriterinhist