教育K12福建省高三英语第一轮能力提升题组训练 必修3 Unit 8(B)

小学初中高能力提升题组训(Ⅰ阅理解A(2018桂全程模拟)SomesayEnglishnolongerjustcontrolledbyBritishorAmericanEnglish,butisrunninganddevelopinguniquelocalCanfigureoutthefollowingterms?“likeyoursmile,butunlikeyouputshoesonmy”Thisisawayofsaying“Keepoffthegrass.”Or“peoplemountain,”whichmeans“verycrowded”TheseexamplesarewhatwecallChinglish.WhenitcomestoChinglish,ifallyouknowis“goodgoodstudy,dayday”beconsidered“outman”Nowadays,moreChinglishwordshavebeencreated,forexample,aChineseidiomistranslated“smilence,acombinationoftheEnglishwordssmileandsilence.ChinglishusuallyahumorouslookattheoftheEnglishinChinesesigns,products,andadvertising.TheyarefavoredEnglish-speakingtouristsvisitors.SwirehasbeenlivinginBeijingacoupleofyears.Hesaid,“thinkmanyChinesepeoplecomplainabouttheChinglishandbadlyyouknow,sometimesforforeigners,it’actuallyquitecharmingtothem.IthinkifthetranslationsofEnglishinChinawereallperfect,thensomethingwouldbelostfromtheChineseculture.”However,Chinglishwillprobablybecome“culturalrelic”inthenearBeijinghasmadeacomprehensiveplantoforeignlanguageservicesandeliminate(消除Chinglishwithinfiveyears.“ItisveryridiculoustoseeChinglishonthesignsinsomescenicspots.AndtheyaofbarriersforcommunicationbetweenChineseandpeoplefromother”aBeijingersaid.SomeChineseuniversityexpertswithChinglish.TheyarguethatEnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromlanguagessuchasandSpanishinitsandnow’Chinese’turn.1.WhatcanwecallChinglish?小学初中高

小学初中高A.TheEnglishwordswhichgetnewChinesemeanings.B.TheChinesewordswhicharedifficulttotranslate.C.ThewordscombiningEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.D.ThelocalwordspreventingforeignerslearnChinesewell.2.Whowillbecalled“outman”accordingtothepassage?A.ApersonwhoknowslittleaboutChinglishwords.B.Astudentwhohateslearningforeignlanguages.C.Atouristwhofailstounderstandlocaltranslations.D.Anexpertwhodoesn’supportChinglishatall.3.WhatisSwire’attitudetoChinglish?A.ItcanshowthehumorofChinese.B.Itwillattractmoreforeigntourists.C.Ithelpshimtolearnwell.D.ItseemspartofChineseculture.4.Chinglishislikelytoa“culturalrelicinBeijingbecause.A.ithasbecomeauniquebetweenChineseandEnglishB.ChinglishisachancetoenrichandC.itimprovestheunderstandingbetweenandforeignersD.BeijingisdeterminedtogetridofChinglish语篇解读本文介绍了“中式英”的特征及发展状况和趋势。答案及剖析1.C推理判断题。根据文中第段列举的例子可推,英语词汇和汉语语法结合起来的表达方式就叫做中式英语。故选C2.A细节理解题。根据文章第段的第二句可如果你只知道“goodgooddaydayup”这一句中式英语的,你就不上时代故选A3.D细节理解题。根据文章第段中Swire的观点可以判断,现对于外国人来说,中式英语很吸引人它成为中国文化的一部分了。故选D4.D细节理解题根据文章第段中“BeijinghasmadeacomprehensivetoimproveforeignlanguageservicesandeliminateChinglishwithinfive”以判断,北京已经开始计划在五年之内清除中式英语。故选D小学初中高

小学初中高B(2018山质)Theworldlargesttravelwebsite,TripAdvisor,releasedasurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalone,slightlyhigherthantheglobalaverageof41percent.Thesurveycovered10countriesandregions,includingChina,theUS,theUK,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain,andaimedtoexplore’travelhabitsespeciallywithregardstosolo(单独的travelling.Accordingtothesurvey,whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcomparepricesondifferenttravelwebsites,muchthantheworldaverageof57percent.However,92percentofwomenaroundtheworldonlinehotelreviewsanimportantreferencewhilepercentofChinesetravelersdoso,whichdemonstratesthatglobalwomentravelersattachgreaterimportancetohotelreviewstoavoidunsatisfactoryaccommodationexperiences.Incontrast,thoughwomendoalsochecktheratings,theystillprefertobeguidedbylowerprices.Interestingly,asonethenecessaryactivities,84ofChinesewomenhavetriedlocalfoodswhentravelingalone,higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.Plus76percentofChinesewomenand73percentofglobalfemaleswilltakepartinculturalscenicactivities.Surprisingly,only30percentofChinesewomenlistshoppingasanindispensablemust-doontheirsolotraveltrips,lowerthanaverageof43percent.TripAdvisorChinaPresidentZhengJialisaid,Globallyspeaking,solotravelgraduallybecomeatrendamongtheyounggeneration.Andthereisnodenyingthatwomenmustfacethegreaterchallengesofenvironmentsbythemselvesontheirsolotripsinthefuture.”FormostChinesewomentravelingalone,theynotfocusonthejourneyprocessbutalsolongforchangesthattravelcanbringaboutintheirminds.Among9,000respondentsaroundtheworld,aspokehighlyofindependenttripswhichhavecausedsignificantchangesinthemselves,with36percentsayingtheyhavelearnedaboutdifferentcultures,43percentexpressingthattheymoreconfident小学初中高

小学初中高thanbeforeandpercentfeelingbecomemoreindependent.Inaddition,45percentoftravelersthinkindependenttripshavehelpedtheiroutlookonlife,wellabovetheinternationalaverageofmerelypercent.5.AboutwhatdoChinesewomencaremorewhenchoosingA.Theonlinereviews.B.ThesecurityC.Theaccommodationfees.D.Thenearbyenvironment.6.AccordingtoParagraph3,Chinesewomentravelers.A.listshoppingasfirstchoiceB.enjoytryinglocalfoodsverymuchC.makeatightscheduleeverydayD.showinterestinlocalcultures7.Whatchangesdoestravelbringtowomen?A.Theyarespendingmoretimeoutdoors.B.Theyaremoreconcernedaboutearningmoney.C.Theybecomemorecareful,elegantandhard-working.D.Theybecomemoreconfident,independentandopen-minded.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Chinesewomen’solotravelling.B.Travellingpurposesandrequirements.C.Travellingcostsandtravellersfeelings.D.Women’characterindifferentcountries.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。章通过对女性旅行的调查数据发现中国女性单独旅行的比例略高于全球,从而得出女性之所选择单独旅行是因为这样不仅能够享受旅行的过程,同时也能开阔她们的视,纠正她们的人生观。5.C

细节理解题。根据第二段中“Accordingtothesurvey,whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcompareondifferentwebsites,muchhigherthantheworldaverageof57”知,选择宾馆方面,中国女性更加关注的是住宿的费用故选C。6.B细节理解题。根据第三段Interestingly,asoneofthenecessaryactivities,84percentofChinesewomentriedlocalfoodswhentravelingalone,higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.”可知中国的女性旅行者更喜欢享用当地的一些食,故选B。小学初中高

小学初中高7.D推理判断题。根据最后一中43percentexpressingthattheyaremoreconfidentthanbeforeandpercentfeelingbecomemoreindependent.Inaddition,45percentoftravelersthinkindependenttripshavehelpedtheiroutlookonlife”可知旅会使女性变更加自信、独立和开,选D。8.A主旨大意题。根据第一段Theworld’largesttravelwebsite,TripAdvisor,releasedsurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalone,slightlyhigherthantheaverageof41percent.”知本主要是介绍中国女性的独自旅,故选A。Ⅱ语填(高原创押预测)LizMurray,anAmericaninherearlytwenties.Sinceshewas1.(write)areal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadow2.twodrug-addictedparents.Herdied3.Lizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectbecameturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentin4.shehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbackschoolandthrewherselfinto5.(study).Atnight,shelivedonthe“Whatdrovetoliveonhadsomething6.(do)withunderstanding.Byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayof7.(live),Ihadonlyexperiencedsmallpartof”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheusedthebenefitsthat8.(easy)toothers,suchasasafeenvironment,toencourage9.(she)that“nexttonothingcouldholdme”.ShefinishedhighinjusttwoyearswonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleaveheruniversityofmonths10.(early)thisyearinordertotakeofherfather,whohasdevelopedlungcancer.答案及剖析1.hasbeenwriting考动词时态since引的时间状语从句对应的主句通常用现在完成时,“自出生以来,她一直在书一个真实生活中的意志力和决心的故事,表示动作从过去一直延续到现在,并且还在继,用现在完成进行时。所以本空的答案为hasbeen。2.of考查介词。intheshadowof意思是“在……的阴影中”,本句的意思是“Liz生在两个对毒品上瘾的父母的阴影中,以正确答案为of。小学初中高

小学初中高3.when考查连词。在她只有十五岁的时候她的妈妈去世,此处表示“当……的时,所以要用连词when。4.which考关系代词。这里which代前面的theenvironment,和前面的介词in构“介词关代词”,相当于where,来引导定语从,意思是“在她成长的环境中”。所以此空填which。5.studies考名词复数的用法。母亲去世,她回到学,让自己投入到“学业”中。表示各门功课的学习,应该用复数形,故填。6.todo考非谓语动词havesomethingto是定搭配,意思是“与某事有关系”,所以此处填todo。7.living考非谓语动词。完不同的“生活”方,live前面是介词of,of后面要用动名词形式故填living。8.easily考副词。come是词后面要用副词来修,easy是容,它的副词形式为easily,所填easily。9.herself考代词。前面有动词encourage,以后面的she应该成相应的形式来作宾语她励自己所填herself。10.earlier考副词比较级。今年她决定早离校几个,因为她要照顾患癌症的父,所以要用比较级形式,故填earlier。Ⅲ短改(高原创押预测)Asweallknow,friendshipplaysaimportantpartinourlife.Ifwehaveclosefriend,wecannotonlysharehappinesswiththembutgetsupportandencouragementfromthem,whichcanuslivemuchmorelife.Unluckily,manyyoungpeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningoffriendship.Theythinkanyonewhohelpthemescapepunishmentisafriend.Inmyopinion,agoodfriendisfriendwhoishonest