2022中考英语语法精讲：代词导学案1

2022中考英语语法精讲：代词一、自主梳理复习巩固代词的用法填下面的表格数单数复数格主格宾格主格宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称数单数复数人称一二三一二三类型我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性名词性数单数复数人称第一人称第二人称第三人称二、考点探究探究一：人称代词、物主代词和反身代词人称代词分主宾，共有七对要记清；你、它主宾是一样，其余主宾不同形；I是me来we是us,you和it是主同宾；she对her来he对him,they的宾格是them。物主代词分两家，形、名词性各一霸；his和its无变化，my与mine牢记它；其余变形规律化，形容词(性)加尾巴(s)。反身代词表本身，句中可作两成分；表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。探究二：指示代词探究三：不定代词探究四：复合不定代词探究五：疑问代词探究六：it的用法探究七：词语辨析,one,that,those1)—Yourwatchiscool！Iwanttobuy________likeyours.—Ibought________twoweeksago.(2)TheweatherinShanweiishotterthan________inShaoguan.(3)ThebuildingsofShanghaiarehigherthan________ofZhongshan.few,few,alittle,little(1)Hereallywantedtobuytheshoesbutheknewhismotherhad________money.(2)Todayisverycold,sothereare________peopleinthestreet.(3)I'mgoodness！Istillhave________water.3．both,all,either,neither,none(1)Hehastwoofthemaredoctors.(2)—Whichdoyouprefer,theredoneortheblueone?—____________isdon'tcare.(3)________ofthetwinshasbeentohopetovisititoneday.(4)I'mafanofJayofthesongsthathesangarebeautiful.三、当堂检测单选1．Allparentslovetheirchildren,andmyparentslove___,too.A.oursB.theirsC.themD.his2．Thepenis____.Shewrote____namewithit____.A.hers;her;herself

B.her;hers;herC.hers;hers;herself

D.her;herself;hers3．Theseare____cups._____areoverthere.A.our;Yours

B.yours;MineC.his;Our

D.their;Your4．.____areinthesameclass.A.Her

and

me

B.She

and

IC.Me

and

her

D.I

and

she5．"Help____tosomemeat,mart,"myauntsaidtome.A.themselves

B.ourselvesC.yourself

D.himself6．Ourteacherthink_______areright.A.ours

B.ourselves

C.We

7．Ithinknootherpeoplehereisaskindas___.A.heB.him

C.hisD.himself8．____havebeeninventedtotheParty.A.He,Iandyou

,youandheC.You,Iandhe

D.You,heandI9．Iheardthatshetaught___English.A.oneself

B.myself

C.herself

D.hers10．YesterdayIsaw_____enjoy_____inthepark.A.her,hers

B.they,themC.she,herself

D.them,themselves词形转换根据句意和首字母，完成下列句子1.Herearetwodictionaries.Youcanonlytakeeofthem.2.－I’dlikestodrink.－Aelse?Whataboutstoeat?－Er,nelse,thanks.3.Theexerciseistoodifficult.Ncandoit.4.Thisshirtisalittleshorter.Pleaseshowmeaone5.Helpytosomefish,LinglingandFangfang!根据句子情景及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。favoritesubjectisart,but（我的）ismusic.make（我们的）mindtocatchupwithothers.3.ThankstotheInternet,theworld______（本身）isbecomingamuchsmallerplace.4.（我，你和他）willgotherebybike.andhissisterwentforapicnicwithacousinof（他们的）.句型转换1.Jimdoesn’tlikeplayingthepiano,andJackdoesn’t,either.（变为同义句）JimJacklikesplayingthepiano.2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.（改为否定句）Theremilkintheglass.girlinthehatismysister?（就画线部分提问）_____________________yoursister?4.Bothofthetwinslikethemooncakeswitheggsinit.（改为否定句）ofthetwinsthemooncakeswitheggsinit.5.Therearefewapplesontheappletrees.（改为反意疑问句）Therearefewapplesontheapp