新概念英语第三册语法总结虚拟语气

新概念英语第三册语法总结:拟语气虚拟语气用来表达不可能或难以实现的愿望与事实相反的假设通常分为基本的三种形式。1.与现在事实相反的虚拟:If+/were+...,...shouldcoulddo(动词原形IfIIwouldgoabroadatonce.(IamIfheithecouldme.knowit2.与过去事实相反的虚拟:If+done+...,havedoneIfIhadknownyourtelephoneIwouldhavephonedyou.(Iknowyournumber.Ifcomeanow,mightmether.(Youdidn't3.与将来事实相反的虚拟:(1If+v.,...wouldv.可能性很小(译作“万一

Ifitrainyoustayathome.IfIfail,what(2If+/weretov...,would+v.完全不可能IfsunweretoinIwouldlendyouthemoney.Ifitin3minutes,Iwouldgivemy4.金牌特殊重点:[单联想记忆]:●列动词后的“宾语从句”中需要用虚拟形式,即动词原形,shoud在美国英语中要省略(TOEFL语法考点。此类常见的动词有order,decide,demand,require,suggest(建议insist(坚决要求例句:thatwethemEnglish.Theteacherorderedthatthe(shouldwithinhalfan●列名词后的同位语从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省去的虚拟。suggestion,demand,importance,proposal.suggestionthathaveaparty.Ithinkitisaofimportancethatit(shoulddone●Itis/wasimportant/necessary/natural/essential/advisable/strange/ect.+that+主语should+v.Itthatsaysucha

Itwasyoutellmeallinformation.后的宾语从句中,if后的状语从句中须用下列的虚拟形式主+主+/were(指现在指过去v.(指将来IwishthatImetmyIwishIhadmetmyuncleyesterday.IwishImeetmyuncletomorrow.It(hightime+did/...Ittimethatwenttowouldthat...+did/...Iwouldratherthatwerenotherenow.wouldthat+/were...Iwouldthatyougotupearlier.Iwouldthatyouwerenotmy________________________________________测试精编:选择正确选项:1.Ihehadtaughttheword,buthe

B.C.wishD.think2.Themaninchargerecommendsthatthis________atmeeting.wouldbediscussedB.willbeC.bediscussedD.maydiscussed3.ItisrainingotherwiseweoutcouldB.C.mayD.will4.________comelate,himB.C.WouldD.

5.Hadn'tbrokedown,I________train.wouldcaughtB.mightcatchC.couldD.would6.IhavehimifItime,butIB.C.didn'tD.wouldn't7.Thedambuiltintimetoprotectfromflood;________.otherwisethedamagewouldbemeasure.B.damage,otherwise,begreat.C.thedamagecouldbeenD.caused,therefore,many8.Itisthatan________workontime.B.C.

D.9.IgoabroadbutthatI