贵州省遵义市余庆县白泥中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市余庆县白泥中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereason

hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaywas

hewasill．

A．why；that

B．that；because

C．that；that

D．forwhich；what参考答案：A2.MycellphonelookedquitesimilartoAlice’s,butitcost

hers.A．asmuchtwiceas

B．morethantwiceasmuchas

C．twiceasmoreas

D．twicesomuchas参考答案：B略3.“Whycan’tyouloosenyourrequirementsonourdaughter?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_____thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on参考答案：B4.CouldIhaveacigarette?Iseem_________.

A.torunout

B.tohaverunout

C.tohaverunoutof

D.tohavebeenrunout参考答案：B5.IsitMoYan’shometown____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer?A.inwhich B.where

C.that

D.as参考答案：C6.—Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.—Oh,yes.________othersareweak,heisstrong.

A.If

B.Where

C.Though

D.When参考答案：B

7.WhenwewatchtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamplay,weseea(n)________toexcellence.A.admission B.adjustment C.commitment D.reaction参考答案：.C

8.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,justlookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief

B.indoubt

C.inparticular

D.inharmony参考答案：C9.Combiningexercisewiththedietmaybe

mosteffectivewaytolose

weight.A．a;the

B．the;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;the参考答案：B考查冠词。第一空形容词最高级修饰名词，前面定冠词the不能省去；第二空是固定短语，不加冠词。句意：运动与节食结合也许是减肥最有效的途径。10.Iam_______aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic

B.concerned

C.doubtful

D.cautious参考答案：D略11.Sometimesthereis_______betterthandoingnothingonabeachforadayespeciallyforthoseunderstress．（）A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something参考答案：C考查复合不定代词．nothingbetterthan意为"没有什么比…更好，最好莫过于…"．everything表示"一切，全都"，anything表示"任何事"，something意为"有的事，一些事"．12.—CanLiPinghelpmewithmyEnglish?—IregrettotellyouherEnglishis____yours.

A.asgoodas

B.nobetterthan

C.nomorethan

D.asmuchas参考答案：B13.改编_______theloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardly__________onmylessons.A.As;put

B.As;concentrate

C.With;rely

D.With;concentrate参考答案：D略14.Scientistshavediscoveredamazingevidenceshowinghowthehumanbodyrebuilds_______whilewesleep.

A.us

B.ourselves

C.it

D.itself参考答案：D略15.Romneywasasked_____hewouldensureequalpayforwomen.A.that B.where C.what D.how参考答案：D16.Becauseofadisagreement，morethan30members________toformanewclub.A．brokeout

B．broke

awayC．brokeup

D．broke

down参考答案：B二、翻译17.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71. Besides_____________________,studentsandparentsfaceanotherdilemma:thelocationoftheuniversity.(choose)除了选择哪个专业之外，学生和家长们面临另一个困境:大学的位置。72.Thestudentskippingclasseslefttheclassroomwithout______________. (notice)这个逃课的学生离开了教室，没有人注意到。73.Ifyoustressthewrongwords,thelistenerwillmisunderstandyourmessageorjust_____________.(confuse)如果你在错误地重读词汇，听者就会误解你的信息或者会觉得很困惑。74. Anythinginlife____________________tousisworthsomuchbecauseofthetimeandeffortweputintoacquiringit.(dear)我们所珍视的生命中的这一切之所以如此重要，是因为我们在上面花费了大笔时间和精力。75.Attheendofeachday,gooverallthatyouhavetodothenextday,creatingaschedule,andthus ____________________what’stocometomorrow.(aware)在每天结朿的时候，重温第二天要做的所有事，制定一个计划表，确保自己知道第二天要做什么。76.TodayI’lldowhatotherswon’t,sotomorrowIcanaccomplish________________.(can)今天我愿意做别人不愿做的事，明天我就可以做别人不能做的事。77.Ifeverytimewemadeamistakeandbeatourselvesupasachild,we____________________howtowalk.(learn)如果每次我们犯错误都像一个小孩痛打自己，我们永远学不会走路。78.I_____________________somethingwrongbecauseMomkeptstaringatmeangrily.(do)我一定做错了什麽事，因为妈妈一直生气地瞪着我。79.Fromthemomentsomeonelogsin,theyshouldbeabletoseewhattheirfriends_________________,posting,andotherwisepromoting.(do)从某人登录开始，他们就应该看到好友们一直在做什么，发什么帖子和推荐什么。80. Innocase______________________convincingevidencethattheIraniansideknewinadvancethattheinspectorswerecoming.(see)我们绝对没有发现令人信服的证据证明伊朗方面事先知道核查人员将要来到。参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Inthepastdecade,opennesshasbecomemainstream,andthevastmajorityofdomesticadoptions(家庭领养)areopenones.Evenso,potentialadoptiveparentsandbirthparentsareoftenfearfulwhentheyfirsthearoftheconcept.MakingRoominOurHearls：KeepingFamilyTiesThroughOpenAddptionanswersthemostcommonquestionsabouttheinfluenceofopenadoption,andhowitaffectsthelivesofeveryonerelated.Duxbury,afamilyexpertwhospecializesinadoptionadvice,isalsoanadoptiveparent.Herbookopenswithherownfamily’sstory.Duxburysurveyed150families,butherbookisnotacollectionofdata.Instead,itallowsthesefamiliestosharetheirthoughtsandwisdom,theirjoyandpain；thestoriescommunicatethegreathappinessfamiliesfeelat“workingtogetherforthesakeofthechild”andthesteadyviewthattheadoptiveparentsaretheparents.Theyalsotouchonproblemsthatcanarisefromopeningclosedadoptions.Themostconvincingadvocatesforopenadoptionherearetheadoptedteensthemselves.Commentingonthequestionpeoplealwaysask：“Areyouconfusedaboutwhoisyourealmother?”,Josh,age2lnow.states,“Kidsaren’tstupid.IthinkIwouldbeconfusedifmybirthmotherwasnotinmylife.Butmybirthmotherisnotanotherparent.Yourparentsareyourparents.Mybirthmotherisreallyimportanttome.Sheislikeaspeciaiaunt,butsheisnotmyparent.”“Opennessgiveschildrenthegiftofpossibilities,fornowandforthefuture,”writesadoptionexpertPatriciaMartinezDornerinherclosingthoughts.“Itisnotactre-all,butitcreatesthepossibilityforastrongersenseofpermanenceandidentity.”Thisbookisimportantreadingforeveryonetouchedbyadoption.56.Thefirstparagraphiswrittenwiththeaimto

.A.advisepeopletoopentheiradoptionsB.bringinthetopicofopenadoptionC.explainwhyopenadoptionhasbecomemainstreamD.advertisethebookMakeRoominOurHeart57.WhatkindofviewmaybothDuxburyand