湖南省常德市临江中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省常德市临江中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asaresultofmanyyears’hardwork,hisfather’shealthhascompletely

.A.runaway B.brokenout

C.runout

D.brokedown参考答案：D2.Havingspenttwodaysononesubjectand______twoontheothersubject,Iamnowreadyfortheexam．A．other

B．next

C．those

D．another参考答案：D3.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.

astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC

twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice参考答案：C4.Asachild,hehopedtobeadoctor.Whenhewasfifteen,________,hechangedhismind

andwantedtobeanengineer.

A.however

B.otherwise

C.besides

D.therefore参考答案：A5.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A．takecare

B．getalongwithC．watchover

D．turnto参考答案：C解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在晚上他们用受过特殊训练的狗来看护羊。由语境推知“看护；监视”。6.Mostimportantly,youneedfriends

______enoughtobuyallthisstuffinBeijingandhaveitshippedontimeandintact.A.imagination

B.imaginary

C.imaginable

D.imaginative参考答案：D7.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited

B.willvisit

C.hasvisited

D.hadvisited参考答案：C考查时态。It/Thisis＋thefirst/second/third…time+从句，后面的从句用现在完成时态，若前面的is改为was，则后面的从句用过去完成时。故选C。8.

Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan______it.

A.playatrickon

B.getthehangof

C.getawaywith

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C9.AdraftregulationonschoolbussafetymanagementwasmadepublicbytheStateCouncil,withthepublic_____togivecomments.A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C10.Heisunabletogotowork_______thefallfromhisbike.A.asaresult

B.asresultof

C.asaresultof

D.astheresult参考答案：C11.

---Haveyoureadthetimetable?---Yes.

Thetrain____at10:12p.m..A.willstart

B.isgoingtostart

C.shouldstart

D.starts参考答案：D12.Thetrain

hemorning.A.willleave

B.isleaving

C.leaves

D.left

参考答案：C13.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild__________beallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shall B.should C.will D.can参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：学校规定白天上课期间孩子不被允许出去，除非有成年人陪伴。A.shall必须；将；B.should应该；C.will将；D.can能够；根据上文Theschoolrules可知应用shall表示（通常指按照规则或法律规定）必须，一定，故选A。

14.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.

A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D略15.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents_______alwayswherethey_______today.A．aren’t;are

B．aren’t;wereC．weren’t;are

D．weren’t;were参考答案：C16.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_____broughtherheartintohermouth. A.it

B.which

C.this

D.that参考答案：B二、翻译17.在不到两天里参考答案：inlessthantwodays三、阅读理解18.DearEditors,OnmywaytoworkeverymorningIdrivebyafarmwhereIcanseesomehorsesoffinthedistanceinthewoods.Theyarethereeverysinglemorningnomatterhowcoldorrainyorwindyitis.Thereisashed(牲口棚）onthefarm,butitdoesn’tlooktomethatthehorsesareevertakenintotheshed.Isthisright?Idon’tthinkhorsesshouldbetreatedlikethis.SamDearSam,Thanksfortakinganinterestinthesehorses.Problemsaboutthecareofhorsesaredifferentfromcatsanddogs.Thinkofwildhorsesthatspendtheirwholelivesoutdoorsfindingwhateverfoodandshelter（遮蔽物）theycanontheirown.Thepointisthathorsesdon’trequireasmuchshelterasalotofotherfarmanimals.However,thatdoesn’tmeanthattheydon’tneedsomeshelter.Itishardtotellfromyourletterwhetherthesituationforthesehorsesisunacceptable.Aboveall,doyouknowthepeoplewhoownthehorseswellenoughtojusttalktothemasaneighborandexpressyourconcern(关注)?Maybetheywilltellyouthatthehorsesdogointheshedatnight.Ifdirectcontact(联系）isnotachoiceandyoucanseethatthehorses’situationispoor,thencall911,reportthesituationandasklawenforcementofficers(执法官员)tolookintoit.Ifyoujustcan’tseeenoughtoprovesuchareport,calltheOswegoCourtHumaneSocietyon207-1070forhelpfromtheLargeAnimalAssistanceProject(LAAP).Avolunteerfromtheprojectwillhelpsolvetheproblem.Speakingofvolunteerassistance,sinceyouappeartobeahorselover,whynottalktotheLAAPaboutvolunteeropportunitiesforyou?It’sbigjob,buttotallyrewarding,andtheprojectalwaysneedsknowledgeablehorsepeopletohelp.32.Samwritestotheeditorsinorderto____________.1111]A.askhowtokeephorsesinchangeableweathers.B.discusswhethersomehorsesarebadlytreatedC.expresshisstronginterestinkeepinghorsesD.describesomebeautifulhorseshehasseen33.Comparedwithcatsanddogs,horses________.A.needlessshelter

B.preferlivingindoorsC.canpredictbadweathers

D.likefindingfoodbythemselves34.WhatdotheeditorsadviseSamtodofirst?A.Tocall911forhelpB.TofindavolunteerfromtheLAAPC.Tocontactthehorses’ownerdirectly.D.TocalltheOswegoCountyHumaneSociety.35.Inthelastparagraphofthesecondletter,theeditors_______.A.hopeSamcanbemoreknowledgeable

B.stresstheimp