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SectionA(1a-2d)Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.Lookandguesshowtheyfeel!happysadsurprisednervous/tense/stressedoutangryenergeticboredtiredLookandguesshowtheyfeel!Canyoucomeupwithotheradjectivesaboutfeelings?unhappyannoyedfrightenedexcitedrelaxedcomfortable uncomfortablescared…youreceiveapresentItmakesmehappy.Howdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?youspeakinfrontoflotsofpeople.Itmakesmescared.Itmakesmenervous.youwatchscarymoviesItmakesmesad.youseesomeoneoff1aLookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?awfulpicturesloudmusicredbluegreenplantssoft/quietmusicI’dliketogotoRockin’RestaurantbecauseIcanenjoyloudandmodernmusic.I’dliketogotoBlueOceanbecauseitisquiet.Icanenjoyclassicalmusicthere.1bListenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.Rockin’Restaurant1.The________picturesmakeAmy______________.2.The________musicmakesAmy________.BlueOcean3.The________musicmakesAmy________,butitmakesTina_______.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepy1cRole-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.Amy:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.Tina:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.HuaqiaoRestaurantloudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fishA’yingRestaurantA:I’mhungry.B:SoamI.Whichrestaurant…?A:I’drathergoto…Iliketolistento...whileI’meating.

Itmakesme…B:But...musicmakesme…A:I’drather…Iwanttohave…

at

…loudmusic;nervousdelicious;expensivedumplings/beefPairWork2aListenandnumberthepictures[1–4]intheorderyouhearthem.12342bListenagain.Completethestatements.1.WaitingforAmydroveTina________.2.Amydidn’twantto________atRockin’Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto________.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwant

to________.crazystaycrydanceleave2cLookat2aand2b.Role-playaconversationbetweenTinaandJohn.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.John:Didyouhavefun

withAmylastnight?Tina:Well…yesandno.Shewasreallylate.1.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.2.Amydidn’twanttostayatRockin’

Restaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwanttodance.4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina

andAmycry.5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjust

makehimwanttoleave.Readtheconversation

in2dquicklyandanswerthequestions.

1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?SpeedReading1.WhoisAlice’sfriend?WhoisNancy’sfriend?2.WhyisAliceunhappy?3.What’sBert’ssuggestiontoNancy?Julie.Julie.BecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithNancythanwithher.NancyshouldaskAlicetojointhemeachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.2dRole-playtheconversation.Nancy:Hey,Bert.IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.Bert:Whathappened?Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?Bert:Uh-huh.Nancy:Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.2dRole-playtheconversation.Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.*LanguagePointsTheawfulpicturesmakeAmyuncomfortable.那些糟糕的图片让埃米不舒服。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,可以作宾语补足语的有不带to的动词不定式、形容词、名词或介词短语。用于被动语态时,动词不定式符号to不可省略。Hisjokesmakemelaugh.他的笑话使我发笑。Thebadnewsmakesmesad.这个坏消息使我难过。Iwasmadetofinishit

inthreedays.

我得在三天内完成它。1I’d

rathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我宁愿去蓝海餐馆,因为在吃饭的时候我喜欢听安静的音乐。wouldrather意为“宁可,宁愿”,后接动词原形,常缩写为’drather。Iwouldratherhaveacupoftea.我宁愿喝茶。2注意wouldrather的否定形式是wouldrathernot。Hewouldrathernottellhismotherthetruth.他宁可不告诉他妈妈真相。拓展“wouldrather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个结构,如果在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿……而不愿……,与其……不如……”,则用wouldratherdosth.thandosth.或woulddosth.ratherthandosth.。Theywouldratherwalkthanridebikes.=Theywouldwalkratherthanridebikes.他们宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。drive动词,意为“迫使”,其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。drivesb.+adj.=makesb.+adj.“使某人……”;drivesb.crazy/mad“使某人发疯/发狂”。Thatthingalmostdrove

me

crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。Hishungerdrovehimtoeatupall

the

foodatthetable.饥饿驱使他吃光了桌子上的所有食物。3DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

昨晚你和埃米玩得开心吗?havefun意为“玩得开心”。havefun(in)doingsth.表示“做某事很开心”。Wehadfun(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.

我们今天骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。4拓展forfun“为了高兴,为了好玩”;infun“开玩笑地”。Let’splayagameforfun.咱们做个游戏玩玩吧。Hesaidsoonlyinfun.他这样说只是开玩笑而已。Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotincommon.嗯,我对朱莉了解得越多,就越意识到我们俩有很多共同点。(1)“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”结构,表示“越……,就越……”。

Themorehegets,themorehewants.

他得到的越多,想要的就越多。

Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

你越努力,进步就越大。5(2)

have…incommon“有……共同点”。MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.

我姐姐和我只有一个共同点。

注意这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略,特别是谚语、俗语,只要意思明确,越简单越好。

Themore,thebetter.多多益善。

Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。Sowe’ve

beenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以最近我们在一起的时间更多了。该句使用现在完成进行时,结构为“have/has+been+动词-ing形式”,表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,并可能还要继续下去。如图所示:

6pastnowfuturehavebeendoing注意现在完成时往往强调动作已经完成,而现在完成进行时通常强调动作仍在持续。Ihavecleanedallthewindows.我已经把所有窗户擦干净了。Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.我一直在擦窗户。Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.我已经修好了洗衣机。Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.我一直在修洗衣机。Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.那么她就不会觉得被冷落。leaveout意为“忽略;省略;不包括;不提及”。Noonespeakstohim;healwaysfeelsleftout.

没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence.我们可以删去第三句。7注意leaveout是“动词+副词”型短语,名词作宾语时,可放在短语中间或后面;代词作宾语时,则必须放在短语中间。Don’tleavetheaddressout/leaveouttheaddressinourinvitation.

在我们的邀请函中,不要把地址漏掉。Thedetailsarenotimportant,andyoucanleavethemoutandjustgiveusthemainfacts.细节不重要,你可以省去这些,只告诉我们主要的事实就行了。Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.那可以使我们的友谊更稳固。friendship名词,意为“友谊,友情”。Theirfriendshiplastedfortwentyyears.

他们的友谊持续了二十年。

Friendshipcomesfirst,andcompetitioncomessecond.

友谊第一,比赛第二。8拓展名词后缀-ship往往表示“状态;关系”等。

hardship

艰苦;艰难

relationship

关系

partnership

伙伴关系Summary123makesb./sth+adj.makesb.dosth.(1)wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事

(2)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

宁愿做某事也不愿做某事WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.Exercise用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.________(wait)forhimmademeannoyed.2.________(read)aloudinthemorningisgoodwhen

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