2023年安徽省亳州市刘小庙处级职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2023年安徽省亳州市刘小庙处级职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：9.【答案】BB.考查情态动词。needn’t表示不必。

【解析】2.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe______.

A.doeswriting

B.writes

C.iswriting

D.doeswrite参考答案：A略3.December25istheday____westernerscelebrateastheirChristmasDay.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.onwhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：12月25日是西方人庆祝圣诞节的日子。先行词为theday，关系词在从句中作celebrate的宾语，故B项正确。4.---

_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar

B.HowlongC.Howoften

D.How参考答案：D【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意：—Julia每天如何上班？—她步行去公交车站，然后乘坐公交车。根据回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交车站，然后乘坐公交车”可知第一句询问对方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑问词how引导特殊疑问词，对方式进行提问。故选D项。5.Sallyusedtobe______,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.

A.shy

B.active

C.outgoing参考答案：A略6.Thechiefeditorexpressedhisdoubt_______seniorpeoplewouldenjoyreadingsuchmagazines.A.which B.how C.whetherD.that参考答案：C7.—Somewine?

—Thankyou._______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.WithpleasureB.I'drathernot

C.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneed参考答案：B略8.–DidyoumanagetocontactprofessorLi?--Well,yes,_________.A.particularly

B.lately

C.really

D.eventually参考答案：D略9.NewYorkis________totheheadquartersoftheUnitedNationsandmanyfamousinternationalcompanies.A.basic B.common C.close D.home参考答案：D10._________Ihavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.A.Asif B.Inthat C.Evenif D.Nowthat参考答案：D试题分析：考查状语从句。A.Asif好像；B.Inthat 在于---；C.Evenif即使；D.Nowthat既然。句意：既然我有了第一次访问，我希望我能来更多次。故选D。考点：考查状语从句11.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power

B.quality

C.opinion

D.influence参考答案：A12.Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo

aboutclothes.

A.particular

B.special

C.especial

D.curious参考答案：A略13.__Willyougotothemeetingfortheirdiscussion?

__No,______invited.Idon’tfeellikegettinginvolvedintheirbusiness.A.unless

B.until

C.evenif

D.otherwise参考答案：C14.Asaresultofthefarmers’hardworking,theyharvestedthewheatthisyear_____astheydidtheyearbefore.A.twiceasmuch

B.astwicemuch

C.asmuchtwice

D.twicesomuch参考答案：A略15.Atlast，thejudgesentencedhim

_________onthefarmallhislife. A.forworking

B.towork C.working

D.toworking参考答案：D16.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：充分利用发生在你身上的一切，因为每一次经历都有值得学习的地方。分析句子可知，本句为动词不定式作后置定语修饰something。故选C项。二、翻译17.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据汉语完成句子。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上)76．高迪1880年致力于这个项目一直到1926年他逝世。到现在教堂还未完工！Gaudi

theprojectfrom1882untilhis

in1926.Thechurchhasn'tbeenfinished

!77．世界上最大的画廊之一--------卢浮宫，也位于巴黎。Oneoftheworld'slargest

,theLouvre,

also

inParis.78．佛罗伦撒是意大利一个城市，它的出名是因为文艺复兴---一个开始于14世纪，历时300年的伟大的文艺运动。FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamous

/

theRenaissance,agreatartisticmovement

beganinthe1300sand

forthreehundredyears.79．这份报告表明我们正在取得一些进步，但是还需要更加努力。

Thereportshowsthatweare

some

but

weneedtomake

greater

.

80．虽然年在发展中超过80%的儿童都能上学，可还有。15亿儿童不能接受教育。

morethan80%ofchildrenin

countriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenot

.

参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.

Summerisaroundthecomer.It'stimeforwatersports.Atthistimeofeachyear,millionsofpeoplegetexcitedwhentheweatherstartstoturnwarm.Beingbyoronthewaterisafantasticwaytospendahotday.However,oneneedstoprepareforanydaythatinvolveswater,forsafety,healthandcomfort.Herearesomesuggestionsforpreparingforthatdayonthewater:

Firstofall,youshoulddecidewhetheryouaregoingtospendhalfofyourdayorthewholedayoutonthewater.Oncethisisdecided,thenyouwillbeabletodecideonthepreparationyouwillneed,andalsodecidewhatkindofactivitiesyouwillbedoingwhileyouareoutonthewater.

Safetycomesfirstanytimeyouaredealingwithactivitiesonthewater.Youneedtomakesurethateveryonethatwillbegoingoutonthewaterhasalifejacket.Formanywateractivities,goggles(护目镜)orsunglassesarenecessaryforeyeprotectionfrombothwaterandthesun.Maskswithbreathingequipmentareasmartideaifanyoneisgoingtodoatittlebitofsnorkeling(潜水).Suncreamisoneofthemostimportantthingstohaveonhand,bothtoprotectyourskinfromUVrays(紫外线),andtokeepyourskinhumidandprotectedfrombeingaffectedbythesaltywater.It'simportanttousethesuncreamagainafteryouhavebeeninthewater.Abigumbrellaisnecessaryequipmenttotakealong.

Youalsoneedtobringplentytoeatanddrink.Drinkslikebottledwater,juicesandsports

drinksareagreatchoicetokeepyoufromgettingdehydrated(脱水)whileenjoyingyourfuninthesun.Sandwichesandfruitareallgreatchoicesthatwillnotmakeyoufeelheavyaftereating.

Spendingadayoutonthewatercanbealotoffunaslongasyouarewellprepared.Makesurethatyouaretakingalltheneededsafetymeasuresandyourdayonthewaterwillbeadaytoremember.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humid"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A.clean

B.dry

C.wet

D.soft65.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Fishingonthewaterisasaferactivitythanothers.

B.Somefoodisnotsuitablewhiletakingwatersports.

C.Takingwatersports