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2022年河南省周口市财贸中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manychildren,
parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.A.their
B.whose
C.ofthem
D.withwhom参考答案:B略2.When
comestoChineseliterature,Davidismorethanexcited.A.he
B.it
C.one D.what参考答案:BB考查固定结构。句意:当谈到中国文学时,David十分兴奋。whenitcomesto是固定结构,表示“谈及”,故B项正确。3.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhat
Bwhose
Cwhich
Dthat参考答案:B略4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas10yearsago,_______it
wassopoorlyequipped.
A.that,
which
B.
what,
when
C.what,which
D.which,
that
参考答案:B略5._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.compare
B.whencomparing
C.comparing
D.whencompared参考答案:D6.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added参考答案:D略7.Fromthe____lookonhisface,weknowthatthepriceofmeat_______.A.disappointed;hasbeenraised
B.disappointed;hasbeengoneupC.disappointing;hasgoneup
D.disappointing;hasrisen参考答案:A略8.—Ithinkthattheymay______historicalevidencetodefendtheirpointofview.—Ithinkso.A.makeup
B.dealwith
C.drawupon
D.puton参考答案:C9.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe
ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.
A.aim
B.focus
C.direction
D.point参考答案:B10.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout
C.setabout D.setup参考答案:B11.Themedicalreforminthatcountryturnedouttobe________failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter________failure.A.a;the
B.a;/C.a;a
D./;/参考答案:B考查failure的用法。句意:医疗改革在那个国家失败了,但众所周知,成功都来自于失败。第一个空表示“一件失败的事”是可数名词,在其前加不定冠词a;第二个空表示抽象概念“失败;不成功”,是不可数名词,与“成功”相对应,其前不用冠词,故选B项。12.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities
A.assess
B.access
C.accent
D.account参考答案:B略13.Anorderhascome______theboysinourschool_______theirhairshort.A.that;wearing B.whether;wear C.that;towear D.that;wear参考答案:D略14.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite______asplanned.A.makeout B.turnoutC.goon D.comeup参考答案:B考查动词词组。A.makeout说明,说清楚;
B.turnout结果是;C.goon继续;
D.comeup被提出。makeout有“证明、说明、把……说清楚”的意思,是及物的.turnout为不及物动词短语,有“结果(是)、原来(是)、证明(是)”的意思.句意为:我们原来想在天黑前到家,但结果并不像预计的那样.goon和comeup不符合语境。故选B。15.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.what参考答案:B略16.Ourfootballteamled______onepoint,buttowardstheendofthegame,theirteamscoredandthegameended______atie.A.by;in
B.for;by
C.with;with
D.by;with
参考答案:A略二、翻译17.根据课文内容完成句子1.Tradeunionsthatthegovernmenttheworkingweek.
工会要求政府缩短每周工作时间。2.Iflawssuchasthese,ahugeadjustmentwouldberequiredandtherewouldcertainlybe.
如果产生了类似这样的法律,那么生活就要作很多调整,反响肯定是各种各样的。3.Theywerethenabletothevarioushutongs,whichmadeiteasierpeople’smovements.
他们派卫兵把守着胡同的入口,这样做使他们容易监视人们的举动。4.ItotallytheAmericanideaof“threestrikesandout”—thataftercommittingthreecrimescriminals.
我完全认可美国人的观点“事不过三”,即犯三次罪就终身监禁。5.MeasureslikeChina’sone-childpolicy,loweredbirthrates.
降低人口的政策,如中国的独生子女政策,对减少人口也起了作用。参考答案:1.demand;shorten2.cameintobeing;diversereactions3.placeguardsattheentrancesof;tokeepaneyeon4.agreewith;arelockedupforlife5.toslowpopulationgrowth;havealsocontributedto
三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.
Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___72___.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.__73_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.
74
.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.
75
.A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareim
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