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福建省福州一中2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中
英语试题
(完卷时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力
第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容
相符的选项。(每小题读两遍)
第二节听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答下面一个小题。
6.Canthewomandecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem?
A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan't.C.Maybe.
听第2段对话,回答下面一个小题。
7.wherehasthemanbeen?
A.Australia.B.America.C.England.
听第3段对话,回答下面一个小题。
8.Whichofthefollowinghasn'tAnndone?
A.Plantedflowers.B.Pickedflowers.C.Wateredflowers.
听第4段对话,回答下面一个小题。
9.HowoldisFranknow?
A.Eightyearsold.B.Nineyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.
听第5段对话,回答下面两个小题。
10.WhattestwillSusanhavetomorrow?
A.Asciencetest.B.Amathtest.C.Aphysicstest.
11.WhenWillSusanfinishherlessons?
A.At10:00p.m.B.At10:30p.m.C.At11:00p.m.
听第6段对话,回答下面两个小题。
12Whyhasthelakebecomedirty?
A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.
B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.
C.Becausethevisitorsthrowrubbishintothelake.
13.WhatdidJacktaketotheleaderofthepark?
A.Areport.
B.Somenews.
C.Abottleofwaterandsomedeadfish.
听第7段对话,回答下面两个小题。
14.Whycan'ttheboytakethejobtocleanuptheparks?
A.Becausehedoesn'tlikeit.
B.Becausehehastolookafterhisgrandmother.
C.Becausehethinksit'stiringtodothejob.
15.Whatjobdoestheboydecidetodoatlast?
A.Tofixupbicycles.
B.Toteachkidsbasketball.
C.lbreadtopeopleatthehospital.
第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短
文读三遍)
TimeAthalfpastthreeontheafternoonof1611th,2017
Weather17
ATerrible
TrafficAccidentPlaceInfrontofthe18
inParkCity
ResultFourpeopleina19carwerekilledwhenitknockedintoabigtree.
CauseThecardriverof20yearsolddrankalotofwinebeforedriving.
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节单项选择
l.Baicizhan(百词斩)isusefulapptolearnEnglishwords.
A.aB.anC.the
2.一Ourclassroomissoclean.who'scleanedit,LiFei?
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithink____diditbeforeclass.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anyone
3.一Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchdeliciousbread?
一Well,justfollowtheinstructioninthecookbook.
A.valueB.methodC.cost
4.一Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanatanytime.
—Thanksalot.
A.pickmeupB.takemeupC.callmeup
5.SouthChinatigersare,soweshouldtrytoprotectthem.
AinsurpriseB.inpublicC.indanger
6.—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe____tothegymtopickyouup.
-Thankyou,Mum.
A.droveB.havedrivenC.aredriving
7.Whentheoldmansawthegreatchangesinhishometown,Shenyang,hecouldbelieve
hiseyes.
A.directlyB.hardlyC.nearly
8.一WangLi*sspokenEnglishisveryexcellent.
—.HeoftentalkswithsomeforeignersinEnglish.
A.SoheisB.SoitisC.SoamI
9.hefailedseveraltimes,henevergaveup.
A.OnceB.AlthoughC.When
10.—Mom,IhaveboughtustwoticketstoJJLin'sconcert.
—Really?pleasantsurprise.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
11.Weallknowlearningalanguagetimeandeffort.
A.reducesB.removesC.requires
12.Everyyear,about60childrenfrompoorfamiliesstillneedtoaffordtheir
education.
A.million;tohelpB.millions;helpC.million;help
13.—The5GtechnologyinChinacanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometers
away.
—Itisreally.
A.efficientB.culturalC.cruel
14.—Tony,hurryupanddon'tforgettolockthedoor.
—.I'mgettingmycoat.
A.WaitaminuteB.NothingseriousC.Badluck
15.—LinTao,canyoutellme?
—Ifsabouttwohours5ridebytrain.
A.howfaritisfromZhangzhoutoFuzhou
B.howmuchitcostsfromZhangzhoutoFuzhou
C.howsoonyouwillmakeajourneytoFuzhou
第二节完形填空
词语填空,通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。
Doyoubelievethatwecanhaveanimportantinfluenceonanyonewemeet?Therightwordsat
justtherighttimecould16someone'slife.
WhenIwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwas17Afteraskingmanydoctorsand
parentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidednottoputmeinaspecialschool.AlthoughIseemed
outgoing,myself-esteem(自尊心、)wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,theother
kids18mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.IwashurtdeeplyandIsaw
myselfasa(n)19kid.
Mrs.Green,my20changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,she
askedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmydesksilently,I21herlips(嘴唇)andraisedmy
handrightaway.Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreath
and22answeredMrs.Green'squestion.
Iwi1123forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkling
(闪光的)eyesandabigsmileshecried:“That'sright,Ben!^^
Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidence(自信)rose.Atthatmoment,Idecidedthat
nomatterhowmany24Imayface,Icanovercome(克月艮)them.Thankstothose
three25words,mywholelifechangedfromthatmoment.
16.A.endB.changeC.lose
17.A.blindB.deafC.fat
18.A.madefunofB.tookcareofC.madefriendswith
19.A.uglyB.smartC.handsome
20.A.driverB.doctorC.teacher
21.A.readB.touchedC.reached
22.A.nervouslyB.lazilyC.carelessly
23.A.oftenB.everC.never
24.A.aimsB.difficultiesC.interests
25.A.unkindB.bitterC.simple
第三部分阅读理解
阅读五篇短文,根据每题的要求,选出最佳答案。
(A)
Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofour
life.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.
9Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.You
1canbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.
XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsand
evenfairytales(童话)forchildren.Whafsspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownload
bookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.
KBabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearnto
speak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.
WQ。三八
・▼yrwWorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyou
^-cprrr.
haveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!
9WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40million
downloads,bringquick-firetankfights.Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”
Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.
26.Ctripisausefulappfor.
A.playinggamesB.learningEnglish
C.bookingticketsD.drawingpictures
27.AboutXimalayaReading,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Poems.B.Novels.C.News.D.Fairy
tales.
28.Torememberwordsinafunway,isagoodchoice.
A.CtripB.WorldHeroC.BabyBusD.World
ofTanksBlitz
29.WorldofTankBlitzhas___downloadsanditfitsinpeople'sfreetime.
A.morethan40millionB.lessthan1million
C.morethan1millionD.lessthan40million
30.Accordingtotheinformationabove,.
A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytime
B.wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitz
C.wecan'tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecording
D.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBus
(B)
OnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubway
station.Heplayedsuchgreatmusicthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyinto
hishat.
Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Beside
thehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,"GeorgeBlackhasputanimportant
thingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(认领)it.Soonthepeoplewereallinterestedinthe
wordsandwonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterawhile,amanrushedintothecrowd,tookthe
violinisfsshouldersandsaid,“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycome.^^Theviolinistasked,“Didyou
loseanything?”"Lottery(彩票)TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithBlack'snameonit.
Blacktookitanddancedhappily.
Blackwasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhe
gave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.The
violinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhigheducation.
However,whenhefoundtheticket,heputofftheflightandwentbacktotheentrance.
Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn'ttakethelotterytickettopayforhishigh
education.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Iliveahappylife.IfIlosehonesty,I
won'tbehappyfbrever.,,
31.Whendidtheviolinistcometotheentranceofthesubwayagainaccordingtothepassage?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnFriday.D.On
Thursday.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
AThemusic.B.Thehat.C.Theimportantthing.D.The
violin.
33.WhatwasBlack'sjob?
A.Acollegeteacher.B.Anofficeworker.
C.Auniversitystudent.D.Amusicteacher.
34.WhydidtheviolinistputoffhisflighttoVienna?
A.Becausehewasill.
B.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoneybyplayingtheviolin.
C.Becausehelikedplayingtheviolinthere.
D.Becausehewantedtofindthepersonwholostthelottery.
35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheviolinistwas.
A.poorbuthonestB.richandhonest
C.poorandcarelessD.richbutcareless
(C)
Beibeiisa6-year-oldgirlfromBeijing.Sheisasinglechildinarichfamily.Duringafamily
triptoShanghai,shemadeherparentsfeelashamed(难为情的).Whentakingthecrowded
subway,Beibeisaidtohermom,aAsksomeonetooffermeaseat.nHermomtoldhertosit
ontheirbags,butshewasangryanddidn'ttalkanymore.
Whydidthegirlbehavelikethat?AccordingtoZhangYiyun,aChineseEQeducation
expert(专家)fromTaiwan,manysinglechildrenareself-centred.Theydon'thavetheskillto
solvetrouble.Self-centerednessisoneoftheproblemscausedbyalowEQ.
EQistheabilitytoknowourownfeelingsandthoseofothers,andalsomanageour
emotions(情感)andrelationships.MostpeopleknowthatIQisimportant,butEQisprobably
moreimportantindailylife.Whenfacinganexam,EQhelpsustomanagestress(压力).
Whengettingalongwithfriendsorparents,EQhelpsustocommunicatewell.
EQisshapedpartlybygenetics(遗传学).“Youcanseesomebabiesarequiet,while
othershavebadtempers,vZhangYiyuntoldXinhuaNewsAgency.EQisalsosomethingyou
canlearnforyourself.Youcanlearnwhatdifferentfeelingsmightmeanandhowtheyrelateto
yourselfandothers.
Ifwelearnintherightway,ourEQcangetbetteraswegetolder.ChildrenwithahighEQ
usuallyhavegreatersuccesswithmakingfriends.Theyarealsobetterabletomanageconflicts
(矛盾)withothers.AhighEQisacombination(结合)ofafewdifferentskills,sowe'd
betterlearntheseskills.
36.WhydidBeibeigetangryonthesubway?
A.Becausethesubwaywastoocrowded.
B.Becausehermotherdidn'tgetaseatfbrher.
C.Becausesittingonthebagsmadeherfeelashamed.
D.Becauseshedidn'tlikethefamilytrip.
37.PeoplewithalowEQmay.
A.getonwellwithothersB.paymoreattentiontoothers'feelings
C.seldomgetangryintheirdailylifeD.caremoreaboutthemselves
38.Accordingtothefourthandfifthparagraphs,weknowthat__.
A.peoplewithahighEQoftengethighmarksinexams
B.geneticsdecidesaperson'sEQ
C.peoplecanimprovetheirEQbylearning
D.peoplewithahighEQoftenfightwitheachother
39.Fromthepassage,weknowthatahighEQcanhelpusinmanywaysEXCEPT.
A.beingself-centeredB.managingstress
C.communicatingwellwithothersD.makingmorefriends
40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheProblemofSingleChildrenB.TheImportanceofEQ
C.HowtoImproveOurEQD.HowtoCommunicatewithParents
(D)
Moreartificialintelligence-relatedandcodingcourses(人工智能AI相关课程和编程课
程)areexpected(期待)tobesetupinChina'sprimaryandmiddleschools.Thenewscomes
fromtheStateCouncil(国务院)anditattractsbigattentionofparentsbecausetheirchildren
willlearnalotaboutAItechnology.
AItechnologyisconsideredasthekeytofuturereforminthefollowingyears.AI
technology'srapiddevelopmentischangingthesociety(社会)rapidly.Sothegovernmentput
AItechnologyintotheprimaryandsecondaryschools.Thestudentsshouldbecultivatedfromthe
beginning,andthentheywouldknowhowtouseit.What'smore,nowmoreandmorestudents
takeaninterestinAItechnology.
ChinashouldcatchtheopportunityandjointhedevelopmentofAlpopularscience.And
ChinashouldencouragemorebasiccoursestodevelopAlinitiation(人工智能启蒙).TheState
Councilpointedouttheideainthenews.
China'seducationalorganizationsshouldprovidemoreAl-relatedcourses.AndChina's
educationalorganizationswilldevelopinterestsfortheyouthandencouragethemtowalkintoAI
education.AItechnologywillbegoodforthestudents'development.
Theprimaryandsecondaryschoolsareveryimportantfortheeducationalreform.Besides,
ourfutureisinthehandoftheyouth.Atthesametime,ourcountrywilltrainandcultivatemore
professionals.
41.Wheredoesthenewsthatartificialintelligence-relatedcourseswillbesetupcomefrom?
A.TheStateCouncil.
B.China'seducationalorganizations.
C.ArtificialIntelligenceDevelopmentPlan.
D.China'sprimaryandsecondaryschools.
42.Whydoesthenewsattractbigattentionofparents?
A.Becausealotoftheirchildren'stimewillbewasted.
B.Becausetheirchildrenwillhavechancestobescientists.
C.Becausetheirchildrenwilldesignrobotsinthefuture.
D.BecausetheirchildrenwilllearnmuchaboutAltechnology.
43.WhatdoestheunderlinedworducultivatedinParagraph2meaninChinese?
A.使用B.放弃C.培训D.观看
44.Chinashouldcatchthechanceto__accordingtothepassage.
A.gainrapiddevelopmentB.developAlpopularscience
C.getmoreinternationalsupportD.showitsfriendlyopinionsand
feelings
45.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.AItechnologycoursesintheprimaryandsecondaryschools
B.therapideducationdevelopmentandbigreforminChina
C.theimportanceofChinesechildren'sfuture
Dtheimportanceoftheprimaryandmiddleschools
(E)
ABritishmancanseeagainbecauseofanewbionic(仿生学)eye.Theman'snameisRay
Flynn.Heis80yearsold.46
Mr.FlynnhasadiseasecalledAgeRelatedMacularDegeneration(AMD,老年相关性黄
斑变性).AMDisoneofthecommonestproblemswitheyesightintheworld.Mr.Flynnstarted
losinghissighttenyearsago.EightyearsagodoctorstoldhimthathehadAMD.47His
eyesightbecamesobadthatheevencouldnotseeshapesproperly.
Sohisdoctor,ProfessorPauloStanga,advisedhimtogetabioniceye.Mr.Flynnthought
itoveranddecidedtotakethedoctor'sadvice.48Theysearchedformuchinformationand
madeagoodpreparation.Luckily,theoperationwassuccessful.NowMr.Flynncanseehis
familyandfriends.49Hecanalsoadmiretheflowersinhisgarden.Mr.Flynnisvery
excitedtoseetheworldagain.
50Itspriceis$125,000!Britain'sNationalHealthServicehopesthecostofthe
operationwillcomedownsothatmorepeoplewillbeabletohavetheoperation.
A.Hecanreadbooksandnewspapers.
B.DoyouwanttoknowhowmuchMr.Flynn'sbioniceyecost?
C.Fromthattime,hissightbecameworseandworse.
D.Somedoctorsspentmuchtimepreparingfortheoperation(手术).
E.Heisthefirstpatientintheworldtogetthebioniceye.
第四部分读写综合
情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
51.Jack脸色苍白,老师想知道他是否看过医生了,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________,Jack?
52.你告诉别人,今天早晨你亲眼目睹了一场交通事故,可以这样说:
53.你想表达行动胜于雄辩,可以这样说:
54.你的朋友没有通过考试,你觉得很可惜,可以这样说:
55.你想告诉笔友中国拥有13.7亿人口,可以这样说:
看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
58.abroad;plane
59.take,twohours
60.contribution,education
短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要
求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
Isyourschoolbagtooheavy?Thee-schoolbagwillhelpyou.Itis61(say)thate-
schoolbagsaregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.
Heavyschoolbagshavebeenaserious62「problem]foralongtime.Butthee-
schoolbagwill63itout.Ane-schoolbagis64(many)lighterthanausual
schoolbag.Perhaps,thee-schoolbagshouldbe65(call)ane-textbook.Itisasmall
computerforstudents.Itisassmallasausualbook,66itcanstillhaveallthethingsfor
study,suchastextbooks,67['eksosalz]booksandsoonwhichcanbemadeintochips
likestamps.Thestudentscan68thetextpagebypageonthescreen,take69
(note),orevensende-mailstotheirteachers.Theyonlyneedtoputtherightchipintothee-
schoolbag.Thentheycanuseit.
Somepeoplesaythatthee-textbookcanbe70['i:z91i]broken,whileotherssay
itisnotgoodforeyes.Butonlytimecantell.
71.书面表达
每年的3月22日为“世界水日”。众所周知,水对人类很重要,但是目前城市中缺水
的现象越来越严重。请根据表格中的提示,以"ProtectingandSavingWater”为题,写一篇
短文,谈谈我们应该如何保护水、节约水。
要求:L字数:80词左右。
2.要点齐全,语句通顺,书写规范。
1、日常生活中我们需要干净的淡水来饮用、做饭、洗衣服等
水的重要性
2、没有水,人类、动物和植物将灭绝
1、保护水资源:政府通过法律禁止水污染
2、我们在日常生活中要节约用水,例如及时关掉水龙头(tap,可数名词),……
措施
(请补充1-2点)
3、宣传有关保护水、节约水的信息
ProtectingandSavingWater
Asisknowntoall,waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Everyday,we
Lefsworktogethertosolvetheproblemofwatershortage.
福建省福州一中2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中
英语试题答案与解析
(完卷时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力
第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容
相符的选项。(每小题读两遍)
第二节听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答下面一个小题。
6.Canthewomandecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem?
A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan't.C.Maybe.
听第2段对话,回答下面一个小题。
7.wherehasthemanbeen?
A.Australia.B.America.C.England.
听第3段对话,回答下面一个小题。
8.Whichofthefollowinghasn'tAnndone?
A.Plantedflowers.B.Pickedflowers.C.Wateredflowers.
听第4段对话,回答下面一个小题。
9.HowoldisFranknow?
A.Eightyearsold.B.Nineyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.
听第5段对话,回答下面两个小题。
10.WhattestwillSusanhavetomorrow?
A.Asciencetest.B.Amathtest.C.Aphysicstest.
11.WhenWillSusanfinishherlessons?
A.At10:00p.m.B.At10:30p.m.C.At11:00p.m.
听第6段对话,回答下面两个小题。
12.Whyhasthelakebecomedirty?
A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.
B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.
C.Becausethevisitorsthrowrubbishintothelake.
13.WhatdidJacktaketotheleaderofthepark?
A.Areport.
B.Somenews.
C.Abottleofwaterandsomedeadfish.
听第7段对话,回答下面两个小题。
14.Whycan'ttheboytakethejobtocleanuptheparks?
A.Becausehedoesn'tlikeit.
B.Becausehehastolookafterhisgrandmother.
C.Becausehethinksit*stiringtodothejob.
15.Whatjobdoestheboydecidetodoatlast?
A.Tofixupbicycles.
B.Toteachkidsbasketball.
C.Toreadtopeopleatthehospital.
第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短
文读三遍)
TimeAthalfpastthreeontheafternoonof1611th,2017
Weather17
ATerrible
TrafficAccidentPlaceInfrontofthe18
inParkCity
ResultFourpeopleina19carwerekilledwhenitknockedintoabigtree.
CauseThecardriverof20yearsolddrankalotofwinebeforedriving.
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节单项选择
l.Baicizhan(百词斩)isusefulapptolearnEnglishwords.
A.aB.anC.the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:百词斩是一款有用的学习英语单词的程序。
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,
an用于以元音音素开头的名词前;定冠词the表特指:从文字的表层意思推断空格指“一款
有用的程序”——表泛指,所以,空格用不定冠词;useful以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用
a;故选Ao
2.—Ourclassroomissoclean,who'scleanedit,LiFei?
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ithink____diditbeforeclass.
A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anyone
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的教室很干净。谁打扫的,李飞?——对不起,我不知道。我想有
人在课前打扫的。
考查复合不定代词。nobody没人;somebody某人;anyone任何人;根据上文“Our
classroomissoclean.^^推断下文指“有人打扫”了,教室才会干净;故选B。
3.—Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchdeliciousbread?
一Well,justfollowtheinstructioninthecookbook.
A.valueB.methodC.cost
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你能告诉我做这种美味面包的方法吗?一一好吧,按照烹饪书上的说明
做就行了。
考查名词辨析。value价值;method方法;cost费用。根据回答justfollowtheinstructionin
thecookbook按照烹饪书上的说明做,可知对方想知道做面包的方法,故选B。
4.—Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcan__atanytime.
一Thanksalot.
A.pickmeupB.takemeupC.callmeup
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你有任何问题,你可以随时打电话给我。——非常感谢。
考查动词短语辨析。pickup捡起、接某人;lakeup占据;C.callup打电话给某人;从文字
的表层意思推断空格指“打电话给我”,故选C。
5.SouthChinatigersare,soweshouldtrytoprotectthem.
A.insurpriseB.inpublicC.indanger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:华南虎处于(灭绝的)危险中,我们应该保护它们。
考查介词短语辨析。insurprise惊奇地;inpublic公开地、当众;indanger在危险中;根据
下文“soweshouldtrytoprotectthem."推断空格指“有危险”,才要保护它们;故选C。
6.—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwetothegymtopickyouup.
—ThankyouMum.
A.droveB.havedrivenC.aredriving
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——琳达,爸爸完成了他的工作,我们去健身房接你•——谢谢您,妈妈。
考查时态。drove一般过去时;havedriven现在完成时;aredriving现在进行时:根据上文
ilDadhasfinishedhiswork"推断空格指“就要去接你了",说话时即将发生的动作,drive
属于“表示往来行动的动词“,可以用现在进行时表将来,故选C。
7.Whentheoldmansawthegreatchangesinhishometown,Shenyang,hecouldbelieve
hiseyes.
A.directlyB.hardlyC.nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当老人看到家乡沈阳的巨大变化时,他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查副词辨析。directly直接地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;从文字的表层意思推断,空
格指“家乡的巨变让他几乎不能相信他的眼睛“;故选B。
8.—WangLi'sspokenEnglishisveryexcellent.
—____.HeoftentalkswithsomeforeignersinEnglish.
A.SoheisB.SoitisC.Soam1
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一王莉的英语口语非常好。一一确实如此。他经常和一些外国人用英语交
谈。
考查强调句。A.他也是;B.是这样;C.我也是。前面所说的情况也适用于后者,需用
"So+助动词(或be动词、情态动词)+主语”倒装结构;但如果前后指的是同一件事则
用“S。+主语+助动词(或be动词、情态动词)”结构,so用于强调,表示“肯定或赞同
前面说过的话”。根据下文HeoftentalkswithsomeforeignersinEnglish.(他经常
和一些外国人用英语交谈)可知同意对方所说的(王莉的英语口语非常好)事情,可用it
代替,AC(都是倒装结构)不合句意,故选B。
【点睛】so/neither/nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,用“so/neither/nor+助动
词+主语”这样的倒装句式。该结构中谓语动词的选择在形式上要和上文的谓语保持一
致,数要由下文的主语来决定。注意,在“so+谓语+主语”的结构中,主语是另外的人
或物,而在“so+主语+谓语”的结构中,主语仍是上文的人或物,表示对上文所讲事实
的肯定或强调。本题属于后者,再如:
-Shecanplaythepiano.-Soshecan.(她会弹钢琴。她的确会。)
9.hefailedseveraltimes,henevergaveup.
A.OnceB.AlthoughC.When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他失败了好几次,他从未放弃。
考查连词辨析、让步状语从句。Once一旦……就……,引导时间状语从句;Although"虽
然、即使”,引导让步状语从句;When当……时候,引导时间状语从句;从文字的表层意
思推断,空格指“即使失败也没放弃”,表示“即使、纵然……”,故选B。
10.—Mom,IhaveboughtustwoticketstoJJLin'sconcert.
—Really?pleasantsurprise.
A.How
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