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高二英语第二学期期末考试卷(英语试卷共10页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分
:听力
(共两节,满分
30分)第一节
:听力
(共
5小题,每题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下边
5段对话
,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的
A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项
,并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InanofficeB.InthetheatreC.Inarestaurant2.Howoldisthemannow?A.About20B.Nearly40C.Over603.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gototheinformationcounter.B.TakeatraintoleaveNewYork.C.Checkthepriceoftheticket.4.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hequittedhisjob.B.Hehasgottwojoboffers.C.Heisdoingapart-timejob.5.WhatdoesMr.Andersondo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisalibrarian.C.Heisarepairman.第二节
(共
15小题,每题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下边
5段对话或独白
,每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项
,并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前
,你将有时间阅读各小题
,每题
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。6.WhatisTheWesternTeacher?A.Astory.B.Abook.C.Amagazine.7.Whendidthemanstartwritingbooks?A.Whenhewasatschool.B.AfterhecametoParis.C.Sincetheyearof2004.听第7段对话,回答第8-10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Customerandwaiter.9.Whatmusthavecausedthespeakers’stomachaches?A.Thefish.B.Thesoup.C.Theapples.10.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Tothemarket.B.Tothehospital.C.Totherestaurant.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Newfilms.B.Popularcinemas.12.Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema?A.Theuncomfortableseat.B.Thenoisypeople.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heprefersseeingnewfilmsatthecinema.Heenjoysseeingfilmswithfriends.Helikestalkingaboutnewfilms.听第9段对话,回答第14至17题。14.WhydoesDavidgotoProfessorSmithforhelp?
C.Film-seeinghabits.C.Thelongwaitingtime.A.Hehadtroublewithtoday’slecture.B.Hemissedalltheclasseslastweek.C.Hewantedtolearnhowtotakenotes.WhatshouldDaviddoatthestartofeachclass?Haveashorttalkwiththeprofessor.Lookthroughthenotesfromlastclass.Takedownthemainpointsofthelecture.HowcanDavidfindthemostimportantinformationtowritedown?Byrememberingallthedetailsofthelecture.Byreadingthenotestakenbyhisclassmates.C.Byfocusingontheorganizationofthelecture.17.HowmanysuggestionshasProfessorSmithgiventoDavid?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。A.Napoleon.B.MarcoPolo.
C.LeonardodaVinci.Whatdoweknowaboutsilktoday?Itisusedbyfamousdressdesigners.Itismuchcheaperthaninthepast.Itisverypopularamongpainters.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?Toencouragepeopletolearndesigning.Topersuadepeopletobuysilkclothes.Tointroducethehistoryofsilktrade.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。AIaminmyfather’houseinConnecticut,sittingatacrowdedtablewithmybrother,mytwosisitersandallourpartners,talkingaboutatree.“Hedoesn’twantitcutdown.”Mysistersayswhenmyfatherhasgonetobedandnoneofusspeaksofthetreeinhispresence.“Hesaysheuseftoclimbitwhenhewasaboy.”WhenIwaslasthere,ayearandahalfago,formyfatthher’s90birthday,HurricaneIrenedroveseawaterintotheroads.Thelargetreethathangsoverthehousesswayed(摇晃)alarmingly,butitstayedup.LastOctober,HurricaneSandyacusedagreatdealofdamage.Sixmonthson,manyofthesurroundinghousesareonsale,butthetreethathangsoverthehousestillstands.“Thattree,”mybrothersays,“hassurvivedthetwoworststormsofthelast100years.Thoughmybrotherthinkshighlyoftheamazingstayingpowerofthetree,mysistersaysthatthetreeshouldneverhavebeenplanted:itstopslightfromreachingthehouse.Myothersister’spartnersaysthatalltreesfalldowneventually.Thereisplentyofevidenceforwhathesays:throughouttheneighborhood,theramainsofsimilarlysizedtreeslieontheirsides,withtheirrootsintheair.Duringthisdiscussion,Ioffertopayaquarterofwhateverisrequiredtoremovethetree.“AguyItalkedto,”mybrothersays,“toldmeitcouldcostus$10,000.”Asnightwearson,thediscussionbecomesincreaslinglymeaningless.Thereisnopointinreachinganykindofagreement,sincethedecisionisnotforustomake.It’smyfatherhehasrefusedtocutdowntheonlythingintheneighborhoodolderthanhim.21.Whendoesthediscussiontakeplace?A.AfterlunchB.AftersupperC.AttheweekendD.Beforetheirfatherthbirthday’s90Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwostormsthatthetreehassurvived?A.Thefirststormhappenedayearago.B.Thesecondstormlastedforsixmonths.C.Thefirststormdamagedthetreemorethanthesecondone.D.Theywerethetwoworststormsofthelast100years.23.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthetree?A.HeadmiresitsamazingstayingpowerB.HethinksitshouldneverhavebeenplantedC.HewouldliketohaveitremovedD.HewantstosellitforsomemoneyAccordingtothetext,thetree_________A.ismorethan90yearsoldB.hassurvivedtwostormsinitslifeC.willfalldownaftertheauthor’sfather’sdeathD.istheonlylargetreeintheneighborhoodBAirportInformationName:CopenhagenAirportLocation:Located8kmsoutheastofCopenhagen(capitalofDenmark)No.ofterminals:4Disabledfacilities:CopenhagenAirportisphysicallyaccessiblethroughout.Wheelchair-accessibletoiletsandreservedseatingareprovidedanddedicatedparkingspacesareavailable.Passengerswithdisabilitiesarerequesitedtoinformtheirairlineinavdanceabouttheirneeds.CarParking:Therearemorethan10,000carparkingspacesinshort-,medium-andlong-termcarparksatCopenhagenAirport.TheP6,P7,andP8areasoffershort-termoptionsdirectlylinkedterminals2and3.Medium-termratesareavaiableinP1,P2,P5,P8,P10andP12,whichareallrelativelyneartheterminalbuildings.Economylong-termparkingisavailableatP15andP17,alittlefurtherfromtheterminals(freetasnsitbusessreprovided).TheairportparkingofficeislocatedbetweenTerminals2and3andisopen24hours.PublicTransportRail;Therearedirecthigh-speedtrainstoCopenhagenCentralstation(journeytime:14minutes;fare;Kr36),aswellasanumberofotherdestinationinDenmarkandSweden.ThestationandticketofficearesituatedinTerminal3.Metro:TheMetroM2lineconnectstothecitycenter(journeytime:14minutes;fare:Kr24).ThestationissituatedinTerminal3,fromwhichticketscanbepurchased.Bus:Severalbuses(5A,35and36)runfromCopenhagenAirporttothecitycenter(journeytime:about55minutes;fare:Kr30)andbeyond.Taxi:TaxisarereadilyavailablefromranksoutsidethearrivalareasofTerminal1,2and3.TherideintoCopenhagentakesabout15to20minutes,andpricesstartfromKr250.25.Ifyouwanttoparkyou’reyourcarattheairportforalongtime,whatshouldyoudo?A.JustparkyourcaroutsidetheairportB.ParkyourcarinP15orP17andthentakeatransitbustotheterminalC.ParkyourcarneartheterminalbuildingsD.CalltheairportparkingofficeandthenparkyourcarinP6,P7orP826.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“CopenhagenAirportisphysicallyaccessiblethroughout”mean?A.TheairportisconnectedtocitycenterbypublictransportB.TheairportterminalsareconnectedbyvariousfacilitiesC.PeoplewhoarephysicallyfitcangettoanyplaceintheairportD.PeoplewithspecialneedscanmovearoundntheairporteasilyWhichisthefastestandcheapestwaytothecitycenter?A.ByMetroThepassageisintendedto____________A.givethevisitorsaguidetoCopenhagenB.informthereadersoftheCopenhagenAirportC.givesomewarningsabouttheCopenhagenAirportD.provideinformationofthefacilitiesoftheCopenhagenAirportCHumansmaybeabadinfluenceontheirbestfriends---atleastwhenitcomestoproblem-solving.Inataskthatwasn’tverytough,wolvesperformedmustbetterthandogs.Alltheanimalshadtodowaspullthelidoffafoodcontainer,containingasausagetreat.MoniqueUdellstudiesanimalbehavioratOregonStateUniversityinCorvallis.Shetested10petdogsandanother10dogsfromananimalshelter.Inonesetoftests,apersonwasnearbybutdidnotencourageordiscouragethedogs.Thosedogstypicallyspent10to15percentoftheirtimegazingattheperson.Theyspentamere5percentoftheirtimeorlesstouchingthecontainer.Udellofferedthesamechallengetowolves.Theseanimalshadbeenraisedandfedbypeoplebutstilllivedoutdoors.Here,thewolvesdidn’tlookatthenearbyperson.Instead,theydevotedabout90percentofthetimetostrugglingwiththeboxholdingatreat.alsotestedwhennoonewaspresent.Buteventhen,thedogsdidn’tpaworteattheboxmuchmorethantheydidwhenahumanwaspresent.Accordingtoparagraph2,howdidthedogsperformintheexperiment?A.TheyshowedreducedintelligenceD.TheyspentmoretimewaitingforhelpWhatwastheeffectofencouragementonthedogs?A.ItmadetheirsuccessrateimprovealotB.ItmadethemseeklessguidanceC.ItmadethemalittlemoredevotedtothetaskD.Itmadethemabletocompetewiththewolves31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.HowwolvesanddogsdifferfromeachotherB.ThereasonwhywolvesaredangerousC.DogsaremorerelaxedwhennooneisaroundD.Wolvesbeatdogsinproblem-solvingtestsDNoisepollutionincitiesiscausingouthealthtosuffer,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Recently,researchersattheFreeUniversityofBrusselsinBeigiumhavedevelopedanapplocation:NoiseTube.Itallowseveryonewhodownloadsittheabilitytomeasuretheamountofnoisetheyareexposedtobytransformingtheirsmartphoneintoasoundlevelmeter.NoiseTubeworksbyrecordingsoundlevelsandGPSlocations.Oncelaunchedtheappshowsdecibel(分贝)levelsofgreenorreddependingonthelevelofnoise.ThatinformationisthensenttotheNoiseTubeserverviatheInternetwherea"noisemap"isproducedandthenmadeavailabletotheuser.Sinceitslaunch,theapphasbeenpopularwithcommunitygroupswhowanttomonitortheirownnoiselevels.AccordingtoD’hondtoftheNoiseTubeproject,thesegroupsdon’tthinkcityproducednoisemapsgiveanadequateinterpretationofthelevelofnoisethey’reexperiencing.Cityproducednoisemapsarebasedonstatisticalmodelsinvolvingveryfewactualmeasurements.NoiseTubeontheotherhandgivesadetailedaccountofthelevelofnoiseexperiencedataspecifictimeandlocation."Tenpeoplewalkingthesameareafrom9to10ameverydayforoneweekcanmakeavalid(有效的)anddetailedmapforanareaofacoupleofblocks,"D’Hondtsaid.“It’sreasonableeffortbythecommunitygroupstoproducethesemaps,andwithittheycangototheauthoritiesandhaverealevidenceaboutwhatthey’reexperiencing.”SofarthesesortsofnoisemapshavebeenproducedforanumberofEuropeancities.Theapphasbeendownloadedby10,000peoplewith2,700peopleregisteredontheNoiseTubewebsite.32.HowdoesNoiseTubeproducea“noisemap?”A.TheNoiseTubeserveranalyzesnoiseinformationvistheInternet.B.TheNoiseTubeserveranalyzesnoiseinformationviaGPSdevices.C.Decibellevelsofnoisearetransformedbyauniquedevice.D.Itproducesa“noisemap”automaticallywhenitcollectsenoughinformation.33.Thereliabilityofcityproducednoisemapsisquestionablebecause__________.A.theresearchisbasedononlyafewactualmeasurementsB.theycanonlybeusedataspecifictimeandlocationC.theiroperatingprinciplesarenotclearD.thecollectedinformationisn’tenoughtoproveitWhyarecommunitygroupsproducingnoisemaps?A.TomakemorepeopleusenoisemapsB.ToprovetheyareusefultoolstocontrolnoisepollutionThispassageismostlikelytobefoundin________.第二节(共5小题:每题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Negotiation(洽商)liesbeneatheveryhumancommunication,saysStuartDiamond,theWhartonBusinessSchoolprofessorandauthorofGettingmore.“Negotiationshouldnotbeadance,orafencingmatchoragame,”hesays.“Itjust’saconversation.36”Inyourlocalgrocerystore,forexample,Diamondrecommendsconnectingwiththepeoplewhoworkthere.37.Whendealingwithadifficultsituation,suchastalkingwithacustomerserviceworkeronthephone,holdbackyourfrustrationandrecognizetheperson.
”IfIcan,Iwanttogetinvolvedinaconversation,
‘What’syourname?Whereareyoulocated?
”hesays.
“Peopleontheotherenofthelinearesotiredfrombeingbeatenupalldaybycustomers.Discussyourgoalsforthephonecallandasktheworkerifhe
38.”canhelporreferyoutosomeoneelse.39Afterall,itmostlikelyisn’thisfault.Youshouldbethankfulforhisadvice,Diamondsays.Thatway,youcanbetterknowtheneedsofothersandlearnhowtoreachyourowngoalsbysatisfyingtheirdesires.Gettingintothehabitofvaluingpeople’sopinionscanmakeyouabetternegotiatorintime.Whenyoumakeahumanconnectionwithsomebody,they’realmostmorethansixtimesaslikelytogiveyouwhatyouwant.A.Youwillbethoughtofasabad-manneredpersonifyouspeakslowly.B.Youdon’thavetogiveanythingupbyjusttalkingtosomeone.C.Askingtheiradvicecanleadtohearingaboutspecialllsales.D.Refrain(控制)fromblaminghimfortheissue.E.Viewyourselfastheleastimportantperson.F.Theyarepleasetoansweryourquestions.G.You’relikeabreathoffreshair.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Wealladmitthatmoderntechnologyhastakenoverourlives,forgoodofcourse.Beingyoungpeople,weare41atthedevelopmentoftechnology.Butthereisagroupofpeoplewhocannot42withnewtechnology----ourparents.Theyarethepeoplewhoarecaughtupbetween43andmodernsociety.Theyarenotexactlyoldorrefusetochange.44,theyaretryingveryhardtobecomemodernized,endingupbeing45inthemiddle.Theyrangeinagefrom40to60andhavethelatest46.Theyarealmostlikethe47fiveyearsago,alwaysontheircellphonewithamindless48.AndIsawsomethingtodaythatmademeextremely49.Itwasaheartbreaking50.Onthetrain,amotherwasplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,aboutfiveyearsold,was51tohermother---thiswas52adesperateattempttogethermother’sattention.Themother?Allshedidwasnod,withhereyesfixedonthe53.Isawthegirlmakea(n)54attempttoatleastmyheart,andgotmewondering---whatkindofgamecanmakethemotherignoreherdaughter?Thisisjustacommonexample.I’veseentoomanyduringmypubiliccommute(通勤)andIknowthatthisisaverydepressingsight.Thescenewasso57towhatwesawyearsago,whenparents58theirchildrenbecausetheywere59focusingalltheirattentionontheircellphone.Idon’60tknowtolaughorcry.ButallIcandonowishopethatthisstormpasses.41.A.excitedB.surprisedC.weakD.frightened42.A.lookupB.buildupC.keepupD.speedup43.A.wealthyB.traditionalC.commonD.developing44.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.BythewayD.Onthecontrary45.A.lockedB.stuckC.surroundedD.lost46.A.computerB.televisionC.carD.cellphone47.A.teachersB.parentsC.teenagersD.students48.A.questionB.answerC.subjectD.game49.A.sadB.movedC.ambarrassedD.puzzled50.A.accidentB.chanceC.sceneD.message51.A.talkingB.cryingC.laughingD.explaining52.A.interestinglysB.fortunatelyC.obviouslyD.amazingly53.A.windowB.screenC.magazineD.key54.A.finalB.easyC.quickD.strange55.A.intimeB.invainC.inneedD.incase56.A.calmB.nervousC.patientD.silent57.A.similarB.touchingC.normalD.challenging58.A.protectedB.criticizedC.enviedD.missed59.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.always60.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.where第二节:单项填空(共10题,每题0.5分,满分5分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每题
1分,满分
10分)阅读下边资料,在空白处填入适合的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PabloPicassowas61Spanishpainter,writer,andpoet.Hewasbornin1881anddiedin1973.62hewasborninSpain,hespentmostofhisadultlifeinFrance.Hewasoneofthegreatestandmostinfluential63(art)ofthe20thcentury,andisknownforfoundingtheCubistmovementofabstractpainting.64hisearlyyears,Picassodemonstratedextraordinaryartisttalent.Hebeganpaintingina65(real)style,butashegotolder,hestartedtoexperimentwithdifferenttechniquesandideas.TwoofthemostfamousperiodsinhisworkaretheBluePeriodandtheRosePeriod,66lastedfrom1901to1906.Oneofhismostfamouspaintings67(title)Guernica,whichpotrayedthebombingbytheGermansand68(Italy)duringtheSpanishCivilWar.Nowadays,peoplevisitmuseumsallovertheworldjust69(see)Picassopaintings’.Everytimehisworksgoonsale,70sellformillionsofdollars.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下边写出该加的词。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;2.只赞成改正
10处,多者(从第
11处起)不计分。Ms.Li,ourEnglishteacher,musthavefounditstrangelyonTeacher’sDaythatshedidnreceiveasinglegreetingcardfromusstudents.Shewouldneverhavethoughtcompletesurprisewaswaitingforus.WithTeacher’sDaywasapproaching,ourclasshavedecidedtoholdapartytocelebreatetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.Ontheafternoon,someofusdecoratedourclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons,butotherswenttobuscakes,drinksandfruits.Enteringtheroom,Ms.Liwassurprisedtofindwewerestandinginline,clappingourhands,andsaidloudly“HappyTeacher’Day!s”WangHua,whichwasourmonitor,presentedhertothepaperflowers.Someofthegirlssangsongsforher,andboysshowedtheirkungfutalents.WewillalwaysrememberthespecialTeacher’sDayMs.Lispendswithus.第三节书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,马上进入高三,请给你的美国笔友
Peter写一封信,
见告你的暑期计划和高三梦想。信的内容以下:1.放假时间;2.暑期计划3.新学期打算。注意:词数100左右能够适合增添细节,以使行文连接。(下)期末考试高二年级英语参照答案1-5CCABA6-10CBACB11-15CBAAC16-20CBBAB21.B【分析】推理判断题。依据第二段中的“Mysistersayswhenmyfatherhasgonetobedandnoneofusspeaksofthetreeinhispresence可推测出,这场”议论是在晚餐后发生的。应选B。22.D【分析】细节理解题。依据第五段中的“Thattreehassurvivedthetwoworststormsofthelast100years可”知,这棵树经历两次狂风暴而幸存下来,而这两次狂风暴是近一百年最严重的两次狂风暴。应选D。23.C【分析】细节理解题。依据倒数第二段中的“Duringthisdiscussion,Ioffertopayaquarterofwhateverisrequiredtoremovethetree可知,作者想”将这棵树移走。应选C。24.A【分析】推理判断题。依据第三段中的“WhenIwaslasthere,ayearandahalfago,formyfather’s90thbirthday和最后”一段中的“hehasrefusedtocutdownthenlyothingintheneighborhoodolderthanhim可知,”作者的父亲此刻九十多岁了,而这棵树比父亲的年纪还大,由此可判断出,这棵树的树龄超出90年了。应选A。【备注】本文是一篇记述文。本文主要叙述的是作者一家人议论能否要将父亲家里的那颗树砍掉,那是父亲小时候常常爬的一棵树。固然有些人赞成将它砍掉,可是作者的父亲果断不一样意。25.B【分析】细节理解题。依据●
CarParking下边这段中的“Economylong-termparkingisavailableatP15andP17,alittlefurtherfromtheterminals(freetransitbusesareprovided)可知,假如在机场你泊车的时间长一些,你能够将车停在P15和P17处,而后可乘坐免费的运客车抵达
”航空终点站。应选
B。26.D【分析】句意理解题。依据●Disabledfacilities下边这段话中的“Wheelchair-accessibletoiletsandreservedseatingareprovidedanddedicatedparkingspacesareavailable可判断出,”Copenhagen机场有一些设备是为方便残疾人而建。由此可推测出,划横线的那句话的意思是“有特别需求的那些人(即那些残疾人)在这个机场四周走动时会很简单”。应选D。27.A【分析】推理判断题。依据●PublicTransport下边对四种公共交通工具的介绍以及第二段中的“TheMetroM2lineconnectstothecitycenter(journeytime:14minutes;fare:Kr24)可判断出,最快、最廉价达到市中心的方式是乘坐metro“地铁”。应选A。
”28.B【分析】要旨粗心题。依据文章内容可判断出,本文主假如向读者介绍一些Copenhagen场的信息,如它的地点和设备、如安在那边泊车以及在那边可乘坐的公共交通工具等状况。应选B。
机【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主假如向读者介绍一些
Copenhagen
机场的信息,如它的地点和设备、如安在那边泊车以及在那边可乘坐的公共交通工具等状况。29.D【分析】推理判断题。依据第二段中的“Thosedogstypicallyspent10to15percentoftheirtimegazingattheperson.Theyspentamere5percentoftheirtimeorlesstouchingthecontainer可判”断出,在这项实验中,那些狗等候求援的时间要比自己努力获取食品的时间要多。应选D。30.C【分析】推理判断题。依据最后一段中的“Whensomeonewalkedaroundthedogsandactivelyencouragedthemtokeeptryingtoopenthebox,thedogsdidspendmoretimehandlingtheproblem”可判断出,在这项实验中,当有人鼓舞那些狗时,那些狗在努力获取食品上花的时间更多,它们更为专注于去做这项任务。应选C。31.D【分析】要旨粗心题。依据文章内容可判断出,本文主假如介绍了一项研究成就,试表示,狼解决问题的能力要比狗表现得要好。应选D。
即一些测【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主假如介绍了一项研究成就,即一些测试表示,题的能力要比狗表现得要好。
狼解决问32.A【分析】细节理解题。依据第二段中的“ThatinformationisthensenttotheNoiseTubeserverviatheInternetwherea"noisemap"isproduced可知”,NoiseTube这个软件经过网络来剖析所收到的那些噪音信息从而产生一张“噪音地图”。应选A。33.A【分析】细节理解题。依据第三段中的“Cityproducednoisemapsarebasedonstatisticalmodelsinvolvingveryfewactualmeasurements可知,有些”人怀疑NoiseTube所形成的城市噪音地图是由于这项研究所用到的数据并无获取多少实质丈量。应选A。34.C【分析】细节理解题。依据倒数第二段中的“It’sreasonableeffortbythecommunitygroupstoproducethesemaps,andwithittheycangototheauthoritiesandhaverealevidenceaboutwhatthey’reexperiencing可知,”人们制作那些噪音地图是为了让政府意识到他们所遭到的噪音污染。应选C。35.B【分析】推理判断题。本文主假如向读者介绍一项软件,它是在手机上应用的,能够向使用者展现他们四周的噪音污染程度。由此可推测出,本文最有可能出此刻报纸上。应选B。A项是“一当地理书”;C项是“一项研究报告”;D项是“一本故事书”。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主假如向读者介绍一项名叫NoiseTube的手机软件,能够向使用者展现他们四周的噪音污染程度。36.B【分析】上文提到,谈判就是谈话;B项意为“你不需要放弃任何东西,不过和某个人讲话”,与上文话题照顾,切合语境。所以此处应选B。37.C【分析】上文提到,Diamond建议,在商铺里时要和那边的工作人员沟通;C“项意为问一下那些工作人员的建议有助于认识一些特价的信息”,承接上文话题,切合语境。所以此处应选C。38.G【分析】上文提到,Diamond建议,在与花费者服务热线的职工谈话时要注意自己的说话,问适合的问题,由于他们抵花费者的那些问题可能已经烦透了;G项意为“(你这样做的话你就像新鲜的空气”,承接上文话题,切合语境。所以此处应选G。
)39.D【分析】下文提到,毕竟这很可能其实不是花费者服务热线的职工的过失;住不要因这个问题去责怪他”,与下文是因果关系,切合语境。所以此处应选
D项意为“要控制D。40.E【分析】下文提到,要学会养成重视别人看法的习惯,这能让一个人更好地认识别人的需求,学会如何经过知足别人的需求来知足自己的需求,有助于让一个人成为一个更好的谈判者;E项意为“把自己看作最不重要的人”,表现了本段的核心,切合语境。所以此处应选E。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一位大学教授对谈判的认识,如何让谈判获得更好成效的建议。
提出了一些对于41.A【分析】考察形容词的辨析。句意:作为年青人,我们对科技的发展感觉很喜悦。意为“喜悦的”,切合句意。
excited42.C【分析】考察固定短语的辨析。语境表示,我们的父亲母亲跟不上新科技的发展。是固定短语,意为“与保持齐头并进”,切合语境。
keepupwith43.B【分析】考察形容词的辨析。依据下一句“Theyarenotexactlyoldorrefusetochange.可知,”他们其实不是真的拒绝改变。由此可知,此处是说这些人在传统社会和现代社会之间。所以,此处应用traditional传“统的”。44.D【分析】考察介词短语的辨析。依据上句“Theyarenotexactlyoldorrefusetochange和后边”的“theyaretryingveryhardtobecomemodernized可判”断出,此处应用onthecontrary与“此相反的是”。45.B【分析】考察形容词的辨析。依据本段第一句话“Theyarethepeoplewhoarecaughtupbetween(traditional)andmodernsociety可判”断出,此处应用stuck卡“住的”。46.D【分析】考察名词的辨析。由于上文提到父亲母亲努力跟上新科技的发展,让自己变得现代化,所以此处应是他们拥有最新样式的手机。cellphone意为“手机”,切合句意。47.C【分析】考察名词的辨析。句意:父亲母亲就像五年前的青少年同样,常玩手机上的无脑游戏。teenager意为“青少年”,切合句意。48.D【分析】考察名词的辨析。依据知识和上题可知,父亲母亲是玩手机上的游戏,game“游戏”符合语境。49.A【分析】考察形容词的辨析。依据下一段话第一句中的“heartbreaking可”判断出,此处应用sad“悲伤的”。50.C【分析】考察名词的辨析。由于下文描绘的是作者在火车上看到的一件事,所以scene“事件,场景”切合语境。51.A【分析】考察动词的辨析。依据后边的“to可”判断出,此处应用talking,talktosb.是固定短语,意为“”和某人谈话,切合语境。其他选项中的动词都不可以用于此处。52.C【分析】考察副词的辨析。依据逻辑关系可判断出,很显然,那位女孩和她母亲讲话是为了惹起她母亲的注意。obviously意为“显然地”,切合语境。53.B【分析】考察名词的辨析。依据上一段中的“amotherwasplayingagame位母亲是盯着手机屏幕,所以screen“屏幕”正确。
可”判断出,那54.A【分析】考察形容词的辨析。语境表示,作者看见那位女孩为惹起她母亲的注意而进行最后一次试试,所以final最“后的”正确。55.B【分析】考察介词短语的辨析。依据后边的“shesighedandresigneddefeat可判”断出,那位女孩的做法失败了,所以invain徒“劳”正确。56.D【分析】考察形容词的辨析。依据知识可判断出,那位女孩想经过与母亲讲话惹起她母亲的注意,可是失败了,所以此后她不再说话了,所以silent沉“默不语的”正确。57.A【分析】考察形容词的辨析。句意:这个场景与我们几年前所看到的很相像,那时父亲母亲责备孩子,由于孩子老是将全部注意力放在手机上。besimilarto是固定短语,意为“与相像”,切合句意。58.B【分析】考察动词的辨析。依据上题剖析可判断出,criticize批“评”切合句意。59.D【分析】考察副词的辨析。依据上上题的剖析可判断出,always“老是”正确。60.C【分析】考察宾语从句的用法。句意:(面对这类状况),我不知道是该笑仍是该哭。此处应用whether指引这个宾语从句。【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。不得不认可,现代科技的发展对我们的生活有很大影响,父亲母亲这一代人也在努力追随新科技的脚步。但是,有时父亲母亲就像那些青少年同样,专注于手机上那些无用的东西,结果忽视了对孩子的关怀。这让作者有些心疼。61.a【分析】考察冠词的用法。由于后边的painter是可数名词,此处是泛指,Spanish不是以元音音素开头,所以此处应用a。62.Though/Although/While【分析】考察状语从句的用法。句意:只管Picasso出生于西班牙,可是他长大成人后大部分时间是生活在法国的。此处应用Though/Although/While指引这个退步状语从句。63.artists【分析】考察词性转变的用法。语境表示,Picasso是二十世纪最伟大和最有影响力的艺术家之一,再依据本句中的“oneof可”判断出,此处应用artist艺“术家”的复数形式。64.In/During【分析】考察介词的用法。句意:在Picasso小时候,他展现出了非凡的艺术天分。此处应用介词In或During。65.realistic【分析】考察词性转变的用法。语境表示,Picasso开始时是用一种现实主义的风格作画,此处应用形容词realistic现“实主义的”修饰名词style。66.which【分析】考察非限制性定语从句的用法。在这个非限制性定语从句中,先行词是
theBluePeriodandtheRosePeriod,关系词在从句中作主语,
所以此处应用
which
指引这个非限制性定语从句。67.wastitled【分析】考察动词的时态和语态的用法。依据上下文语境可判断出,此处应用一般过去时,表示发生过的动作;又因主语Oneofhismostfamouspaintings和title之间是动宾关系,表示被动,所以此处应用wastitled。68.Itali
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