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2018年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷
I.情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.(2分)-Hello,mayIspeaktoJane?-()
A.Whoareyou?
B.Whafswrong?
C.ThisisJanespeaking
D.SheisJane
2・(2分)-rilgotoHongKongforatripnextweekend.
-Great!()
A.Goodluck!
B.Haveagoodtime!
C.Bestwishes!
D.Gladtoseeyouagain.
3.(2分)-Youhaveabeautifulvoice.Iloveyoursongs.-()
A.No,I'mnot.B.Thankyou.
C.It'sOK.D.That'sallright.
4.(2分)-AreyouconfidentaboutthebasketballmatchagainstClass9,Yangyang?
l*vegoteverythingready!()
A.Ofcoursenot.B.It*shardtosay.
C.Sure,Iam.D.Iamafraidnot.
5.(2分)…You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.IVsbadforyourhealth.
A.Notatall.
B.You'rewelcome.
C.I'mthirstynow.
D.Thanksforyouradvice.
6.(2分)-MynewiPhonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday.
------------------()
A.I'msorrytohearthat.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Don'tbesilly.
D.I'dloveto.
7.(2分)-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
-It'smuchtoohothere.()
A.Certainly.B.Ofcoursenot.
C.Allright.D.Yes,youcan.
8.(2分)-Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.
-()
A.Goodluck!B.Notatall.
C.Goodidea!D.Congratulation!
9.(2分)--Iseveryoneheretoday?()
A.No,Jackisn'there.B.Yes,please.
C.Yes,itis.D.Let'sgo.
10.(2分)一What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?-()
A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It*swarminwinter.
C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.
IL单项填空.(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A、从下列各题A、B、C、D中选择出能
填入空白处的正确答案.
11.(1分)Couldyoupleasegetmesome?I'mhungry.()
A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg
12.(1分)—HowwasdinneratMike'shouse?
-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumiswonderfulcook.()
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an
13.(1分)/sthisruler?
-No.isoverthere.()
A.her;HerB.her;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her
14.(1分)Thebreadsmellsanditsells)
A.well;goodB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;well
15.(1分)-Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?)
A.OnethirdB.TwothirdsC.AhalfD.Aquarter
16.(1分)ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethis
afternoon.(
A.isgoingtobeB.willhave
C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave
17.(1分)I$300forthebike.()
A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
18.(1分)Imyhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit.()
A.leftB.wentawayfrom
C.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom
19.(1分)一IsthemanoverthereMr.Brown?
Ithim.HehasgonetoBraziltowatchthe2014FIFAWorldCup.()
A.maynotB.can'tbeC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
20.(1分)Tom'smothertoldhimeatingtoomuchmeat.()
A.stoppingB.tostopC.stopsD.stopped
21.(1分)-Ihavechangedmyjob.-()
A.SodoI.B.SohaveI.C.SoIdo.D.SoIhave.
22.(1分)Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest.()
A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after
23.(1分)-Couldyoutellme?
一YoucantaketheNo.lbus.()
A.howcanwegettoXingyiAirport
B.howwecangettoXingyiAirport
C.howdowegettoXingyiAirport
D.howwegottoXingyiAirport
24.(1分)Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayhewasill.()
A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.so
25.(1分)theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare
teachers.()
A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;woman
C.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman
B、选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项.
26.(1分)Mr.Greenisveryhappybecauseheissatisfiedwithhisstudents'work
today.()
A.ismovedbyB.isgoodfor
C.isfondofD.ispleasedwith
27.(1分)Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhenthey*reatschool.()
A.aresupposedtoB.areallowedto
C.wouldliketoD.loveto
28.(1分)Hecouldplaytheviolinwhenhewasfive.()
A.attheageoffiveB.fiveyearslater
C.forfiveyearsD.fiveyearsage
29.(1分)Hewasveryill,butnowheisoutofdanger.()
A.dangerousB.safeC.safelyD.indanger
30.(1分)TheSmithsarewatchingthemen'stabletennismatchatthemoment.()
A.Mr.SmithB.Mrs.Smith
C.TheSmithfamilyD.Mr.Smithandhisson
III,完形填空.从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整.(10小题,每小题
10分,共10分)
31.(10分)Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,(1)airpollution,soil
pollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad(2)ourhealthin
manyways.
Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand(3)
problems.
Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.It
makesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoo
many(4)inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecome
serious.
Noisepollutioncanmakepeople(5).Forexample,peoplemaylosetheir
hearingiftheyworkina(6)placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancause
highbloodpressure(7).
Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight(8)causesomekindsof
illnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel(9)andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.
With(10)pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbe
better.Let'sbegreenerpeople.
1.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.aswellas
2.A.toB.inC.forD.at
3.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing
4.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistries
5.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf
6.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises
7.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also
8.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need
9.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably
10.A.littleB.alittleC.lessD.fewer
IV.阅读理解.阅读下面三篇短文,根据内容选择最佳答案.(15小题,每小题10分,共30
分)
32.(10分)Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneof
them.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIused
towalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.
Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceive
helplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrong
directions.Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,"sorry,Iama
strangerhere
Onceonmywaytowork,Iwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtell
himthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasI
walkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyoffice
building.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.Iwasrushingtomeet
withsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephimwaiting.
WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadasked
mefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhen
wesaweachotheratthefirstsight!
(1)Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause.
A.sheisastrangertothecity
B.shedoesn'tknowthepeople
C.shehasnotimetohelpothers
D.she'safraidofgivingwrongdirections
(2)Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto.
A.sellhersomething
B.askherthetime
C.makefriendswithher
D.askforthedirection
(3)TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter.
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
(4)Theword"embarrassed"inthelastparagraphmeans"".
A.尴尬的
B.困惑的
C.激动的
D.拮据的
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.
B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.
C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.
D.Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.
33.(10分)"Tom?Areyouinbedyet?"calledMrs.White.Therewasno
answer.Mrs.Whiteputdownherbookandwenttoher14-year-oldson'sroom.Tom
wassittinginfrontofabrightcomputerscreenonwhichamotorbikewasrunningfast.
"Oh,Tom.You'restillplayingonthatcomputergame.Youmuststopnow,because
it'shalfpasteleven.Ifyoudon'tgotobedsoon,you'llbeverytiredtomorrow."Said
Mrs.White.
"ButI'venearlywonthegame."TomsaidtoMrs.White.Shecouldseetheexcitement
onhisface.Shesatbesidehim.
"You*realwaysplayingonthecomputer.Youspendmoretimeonthismachinethanon
yourhomework
Todaymoreandmorefamilieshavecomputers.Parentshopecomputerscanhelp
theirchildrenimprovetheirstudyatschool.Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputersto
playgames,listentosongsandwatchvideosinsteadofstudying.Weoftenseethat
computernetbarsarecrowdedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Theyspendalot
ofmoneycompeting(竞争)withthecomputerized(用计算机控制的)machines.The
moretheylose,themoretheywanttowin.Theresultisthattheydontwanttoworkor
study.
Insomecountries.evenscientistshatecomputers.Theysaycomputerscausemillions
ofpeopletolosetheirjobsorcausethemalotoftrouble.Computergameaddiction
(瘾)isaseriousprobleminsociallife.Somethingshouldhavetobedonetosolve
theproblem.
(1)HowdidMrs.Whitefeelwhenshesawhersonplayinglate?
A.Shefeltexcited.
B.Shefelthappy.
C.Shefeltworried.
D.Shefeltwonderful.
(2)Parentshopecomputerscan.
A.helptheirchildrenimprovetheirstudyatschool.
B.helptheirchildrenplaywell.
C.helptheirchildrenknowalotofInternetknowledge
D.helptheirchildrenrelaxthemselves
(3)Manychildrenusecomputersto.
A.watchvideos
B.listentosongs
C.playgames
D.A、BandC
(4)Thewriterthinks.
A.theboyscangotothecomputernetbars,butthegirlscan't
B.thecomputernetbarsareveryuseful
C.thechildrenspendtoomuchmoneyoncomputergames
D.thechildrenshouldplaycomputergames
(5)Whydosomescientistshatecomputers?
A.Theythinkcomputerscausemillionsofpeopletolosetheirjobs.
B.Theythinkcomputerscausethemalotoftrouble.
C.Theythinkit'sawasteoftimetousecomputers.
D.BothAandB.
34.(10分)Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaid
thatifyoutakecareofyourbody.thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyes
shouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)
andaging(老彳匕).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhaving
pooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreak
everyonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeel
uncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyour
eyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmful
things.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasa
greatwaytoprotectyoureyesightformUVrays.
Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,Cand
Earegoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushould
doeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercises
regularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodcondition
foralongtime.
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyall
thetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaworld,eyecareisvery
important,nomatterhowoldapersonis.
(1)isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.
A.Naturaleyecare
B.Takingmedicine
C.Seeingthedoctor
D.Beinghappyallthetime
(2)Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.
A.age
B.height
C.reading
D.computers
(3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?
A.Eathealthyfoods.
B.Cleantheeyebyusingcoldwater.
C.Wearapairofsunglasses.
D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.
(4)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"UVrays"mean?
A.沙尘
B.闪电
C.紫外线
D.超声波
(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WaysofEyeCare
B.WaysofEyeExercises
C.WaysofBeingHappy
D.WaysofBeingHealthy.
V.根据中文形式,填出单词的正确形式.(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
35.(2分)HanHanisas(受欢迎的)asGuoJingming.
36.(2分)Teachersareusually(严格的)withtheirstudentsinclass.
37.(2分)Peoplearoundtheworldlove(和平)andhatewars.
38.(2分)LucyoftenlearnsFrenchby(自己)afterschool.
39.(2分)Thelastmonthofayearis(十二月).
VI.句型转换.(每空一词,5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
40.(2分)Ourschoolisbeautiful.(改为感叹句)
ourschoolis!
41.(2分)ZhangMingwassixwhenhestartedtoplaytabletennis.(对划线部分提问)
wasZhangMingwhenhestartedtoplaytabletennis?
42.(2分)Mr.Smithandhiswifeseldomdrivetheircartowork,?(完成反意
疑问句)
43.(2分)"Whoisresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem?askedthereporter.(改为间
接引语)
Thereporteraskedresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem.
44.(2分)Thoughtheearthquakedestroyedmanyhouses,peopledidn*tlosehope.(改
为被动语态)
Thoughmanyhousesbytheearthquake,peopledidn'tlosehope.
VII.补全对话.从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.(其中有两项是多余的.5
小题,每小题10分,共10分)
45.(10分)A:WelcometoICOOL,YOUCOOL,madam.CanIhelpyou?
B:(1)______
A:Thisway,please.Thesearethelatestfashion.(2)
B:Itlookscool.ButIdon*tlikebrightgreen.
A:We*vegotothercolours:pink,grey,dark,redandyellow.(3)
B:Pink.Couldyoushowmethatlightpinkone?
A:(4)Andit'sverythick.
B:Ilikeit.(5)
A:ItwasWOdollarsandnowit'sonly80dollars.
B:That'sagreatprice.I'lltakeit.
A.Whafsyourfavourite?
B.Howmuchisthebrightgreenone?
C.Certainlyilt'sverybeautiful,isn'tit?
D.Howmuchdoesitcost?
E.Iwanttobuyacoat.
F.Yes,Ithinkit'smysize.
G.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?
V川.根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空,其中有两项是多余的.(5小
题,每小题10分,共10分)
46.(10分)
stayupshowupbeautifulpreferfavoritelovemake
71.MarkTwainisMary'sauthor.
72.Sheclassicalmusictopopmusic.
73.TheFineArtsMuseumisthemuseuminourcity.
74.Ieatingicecreamonahotday.Ittastesgood.
75.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthe
didn't.
IX.书面表达.(共30分)
47.(30分)有一种节约叫光盘,有一种公益叫光盘!所谓光盘,就是吃光你盘子中的食物,
拒绝浪费,珍惜粮食!针对这项行动,并根据以下提示,请你以“NoWastingOnFood'1
为题写一篇短文,号召大家参与这项活动.
要点提示:
Reason:
(1)awasteoffood,money
(2)Pollutetheenvironment
Suggestion:
(1)eatupallyourfood/clearyourplate
(2)leftovers(剩饭菜)...
(3)orderlessorsmallerdishes
注意:(1)短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
(2)语句流畅,书写规范;
(3)词数80.100词;
(4)文中不能出现真实人名、地名等信息;
(5)开头已给出,不计入总词数.
NoWastingOnFood
Recently,manyrestaurantsaroundourcountryhavejoinedthe"ClearingYour
Plate"campaign(活动)againstwastingfoodbyofferingsmallerdishes..
2014年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
I.情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.(2分)…Hello,mayIspeaktoJane?-()
A.Whoareyou?
B.What'swrong?
C.ThisisJanespeaking
D.SheisJane
【分析】-你好,我可以和简通话吗?-我就是简.
【解答】A你是谁;B怎么了;C我是简;D她是简.根据句意“我可以和简通话吗“,根
据电话用语常识,可知选C.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
2.(2分)--rilgotoHongKongforatripnextweekend.
-Great!()
A.Goodluck!
B.Haveagoodtime!
C.Bestwishes!
D.Gladtoseeyouagain.
【分析】-下周末我要去香港旅游了・-太好了!玩得开心.
【解答】A祝你好运;B祝你玩得开心;C最美好的祝福;D很高兴再次见到你.他要
去旅游,所以B项合适.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
3.(2分)一Youhaveabeautifulvoice.Iloveyoursongs.-()
A.No,I'mnot.B.Thankyou.
C.It*sOK.D.That'sallright.
【分析】-你的声音真美.我喜欢你的歌.-谢谢.
【解答】A不,我不是;B谢谢你;C没关系;D没关系.在英文中别人对你的夸赞通
常表示感谢,本题夸赞了你有一副好嗓音,故选B.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
4.(2分)-AreyouconfidentaboutthebasketballmatchagainstClass9,Yangyang?
I'vegoteverythingready!()
A.Ofcoursenot.B.It'shardtosay.
C.Sure,1am.D.Iamafraidnot.
【分析】_洋洋,你对和9班的篮球比赛有信心吗?.当然有信心了.我已经准备好一切了!
【解答】A当然不;B很难说;C当然;D恐怕不是.结合后面的句子”我已经准备好一
切了”,可知应该是C.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
5.(2分)-You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It*sbadforyourhealth.
_________.()
A.Notatall.
B.You'rewelcome.
C.I'mthirstynow.
D.Thanksforyouradvice.
【分析】-你最好不要吃太多盐,这对你的健康有害.-谢谢你的建议.
【解答】A一点都不;B别客气;C我现在很渴;D谢谢你的建议.根据上文的建议You'd
betternoteattoomuchsalt.,可知为好的建议,所以要表达感谢!故选D.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
6.(2分)-MynewiPhonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday.
A.I'msorrytohearthat.
B.Itdoesn*tmatter.
C.Don'tbesilly.
D.I'dloveto.
【分析】-昨天我坐公交车的时候我的新苹果手机被偷了.-听到这个我很伤心.
【解答】A选项意为:听到这件事我很伤心;B选项意为:没关系;C选项意为:不要
傻了;D选项意为:我愿意去.根据"昨天我坐公共汽车的时候手机被偷了"可知,这里听
到了一件不好的消息,故选A.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
7.(2分)-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
-It'smuchtoohothere.()
A.Certainly.B.Ofcoursenot.
C.Allright.D.Yes,youcan.
【分析】-你介意我打开窗户吗?-当然不介意,这里太热了.
【解答】A选项意为:当然了.(指介意);B选项意为:当然不了.(不介意);C选项
意为:好吧;D选项意为:是的,你能.根据句意It'smuchtoohothere可知,这里是
不介意打开窗户的.故选B.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
8.(2分)一Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.
-------------()
A.Goodluck!B.Notatall.
C.Goodidea!D.Congratulation!
【分析】.妈妈,我在摄影比赛中得了一等奖.-祝贺你!
【解答】A选项意为:祝你好运;B选项意为:一点也不,没关系;C选项意为:好主
意;D选项意为:祝贺你.根据上句“我在摄影比赛中获得了第一名"可知选D.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
9.(2分)-Iseveryoneheretoday?()
A.No,Jackisn'there.B.Yes,please.
C.Yes,itis.D.Let'sgo.
【分析】.今天所有人都来了吗?.不,杰克不在这儿.
【解答】A不,杰克不在这儿;B是的,请吧;C是的,它是;D我们走吧.结合句意"
今天所有人都来了吗”,故选A.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
10.(2分)-What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?-()
A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It'swarminwinter.
C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.
【分析】-你家乡的天气是什么样的?-冬天非常暖和.
【解答】A是的,我喜欢;B在冬天很暖和;C为什么不呢?D是的,非常.问的是天
气,因此选B.
【点评】本题考查情景交际,必须结合上下句的句意来选择恰当的答案.
II.单项填空.(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A、从下列各题A、B、C、D中选择出能
填入空白处的正确答案.
11.(1分)Couldyoupleasegetmesome?I'mhungry.()
A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg
【分析】请你给我一些面包好吗?我饿了.
【解答】根据I'mhungry可知,我饿了,故排除B;apple和egg是可数名词,放在Some
后应为复数,所以排除A、D,故选C.
【点评】考察名词的题目,一定要注意它的数的变化,可数不可数或单数复数.
12.(1分)-HowwasdinneratMike'shouse?
-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumiswonderfulcook.()
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an
【分析】-在Mike家吃饭怎么样?-非常好.Mike的妈妈是个很好的厨师.
【解答】第一个空表示特指在Mike加吃的饭,故用定冠词the;第二空表示Mike的妈
妈是一个好的厨师,应该用a,表示泛指一个.故选B.
【点评】注意定冠词表示特指及不定冠词表示泛指.
13.(1分)-Isthisruler?
-No.isoverthere.()
A.her;HerB.her;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her
【分析】句意:-这是她的尺子吗?.不,她的在那边.
【解答】her她的,形容词性物主代词,后面修饰名词;hers名词性物主代词,后面不
加名词.根据题干可知选B..
【点评】区别形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别,题目中的第二个空hers在这
里指的是herruler.
14.(1分)Thebreadsmellsanditsells.()
A.well;goodB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;well
【分析】面包闻起来真好,它卖得也很好.
【解答】well副词,好的;good形容词,好的.根据句意可知,第一个空前的smell是
系动词,闻起来,后面应该跟形容词作表语;第二空sell是一个实意动词,一个用副词
来修饰.故选C.
【点评】分清句子结构及充当此句子成分的单词词性.
15.(1分)一Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?-.()
A.OnethirdB.TwothirdsC.AhalfD.Aquarter
【分析】.这四个数字中哪一个最大?-三分之二.
【解答】onethird三分之一,twothirds三分之二,ahalf二分之一,aquarter四分之一;
四个数字相比较,三分之二最大,故选B.
【点评】此题考查数词中的分数.分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子
大于1时,分母变复数.
16.(1分)ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethis
afternoon.()
A.isgoingtobeB.willhave
C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave
【分析】今天下午在一班和三班之间将有一场篮球赛.
【解答】解:今天下午在一班和三班之间将有一场篮球赛.根据句意可知,今天下午有
一场篮球赛,应该用一般将来时态.一般将来时的构成:begoingto+动词原形和will+
动词原形,又根据后面abasketballmatch可知,这里用单数形式.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查therebe句型.此题要注意句子中的时间状语,thisafternoon"今天
下午"是表达将来的时间状语,还要注意主谓一致的情况.
17.(1分)1$300forthebike.()
A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
【分析】我花费了300美元买这辆自行车.
【解答】take可以表示花费,常用句型是Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,花费某人
多长时间去做某事;spend的句型是spend+钱或时间+doingsth./onsth.;cost的主
语应该是物;pay…foi■…为…付钱;结合语境,故选D.
【点评】熟练掌握常用动词的词义和动词的常用句型,结合语境容易作答.
18.(1分)Imyhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit.()
A.leftB.wentawayfrom
C.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom
【分析】我离开家乡已经很长一段时间了,我真的很想念它.
【解答】leave离开,是一个瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,而句中foralongtime
就是一段时间,故排除A和C;beaway是一个系表结构,意思是离开;根据句意可知,
这里应该用现在完成时,故选D.
【点评】掌握动词的词性,根据句子中的信息判断出句子的时态,结合语境做出正确解
答.
19.(1分)-IsthemanoverthereMr.Brown?
Ithim.HehasgonetoBraziltowatchthe2014FIFAWorldCup.()
A.maynotB.can'tbeC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
【分析】-那边那个男人是布朗先生吗?-不可能是他.他去巴西看2014世界杯了.
【解答】A可能不;B一定不;C不应该;D必须不.结合后面的句
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