英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型精选文档

千里之行，始于足下。第2页/共2页精品文档推荐英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型精选文档英语四级翻译常用词汇

及基本句型精选文档TTMSsystemofficeroom【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-

英语四级段降翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化京剧Pekingopera?

秦腔Qinopera?

功夫Kungfo?

太极TaiChi?

口技ventriloquism?

木偶戏puppetshow?

皮影戏shadowplay?

折子戏operahighlights?

杂技acrobatics?

相声wittydialoguecomedy?

刺绣embroidery?

苏绣Suzhouembroidery?

泥人clayfigure?

书法calligraphy

中国画traditionalChinesepainting?

水墨画Chinesebrushpainting?

中国结Chineseknot

中国古代四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina?

火药gunpowder?

印刷术printing?

造纸术paper-making?

指南针thecompass?

青铜器bronzeware?

瓷器porcelain;china

唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty

景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing

武术martialarts

儒家思想Confucianism

儒家文化Confucianculture

道教Taoism

墨家Mohism

法家Legalism

佛教Buddhism

孔子Confucius

孟子Mencius

老子LaoTzu

庄子ChuangTzu

墨子MoTzu

孙子SunTzu

象形文字pictographiccharacters

文房四宝（笔墨纸观）theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)《大学》TheGreatLearning

《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean

《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius

《孟子》TheMencius

《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar

《三国演义》ThreeKingdoms

《西游爷己》JourneytotheWest

《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions

《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes

《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror

《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals

《史记》HistoricalRecords

《诗经》TheBookofSongs

《易经》TheIChing;TheBookofChanges《礼记》TheBookofRites

《三字经》Three-characterScriptures

八股文eight-partessay

五言绝句five-characterquatrain

七言律诗seven-characteroctave

旗袍cheongsam

中山装Chinesetunicsuit

唐装Tangsuit

风水Fengshui;geomanticomen?

阳历Solarcalendar?

阴历Lunarcalendar?

闰年leapyear?

十二生肖zodiac?

春节theSpringFestival?

元宵节theLanternFestival

清明节theTomb-sweepingDay?

端午节theDragon-boatFestival?

中秋节theMid-autumnDay?

重阳节theDouble-ninthDay?

七夕节theDouble-seventhDay?

春联springcouplets?

庙会templefair?

爆竹firecracker

年画（traditional)NewYearpictures?压岁钞票NewYeargift-money

舞龙dragondance

元宵sweetstickyricedumplings?

花灯festivallantern

灯谜lanternriddle

舞狮liondance

踩高跷stiltwalking

赛龙舟dragonboatrace

胡同hutong

山东菜Shandongcuisine?

川菜Sichuancuisine?

粤菜Cantoncuisine?

扬州菜Yangzhoucuisine?

月饼mooncake?

年糕ricecake?

油条deep-frieddoughsticks?

豆浆soybeanmilk?

馒头steamedbuns?

花卷steamedtwistedrolls?

包子steamedstuffedbuns?

北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck?

拉面hand-stretchednoodles?

馄饨wonton(dumplingsinsoup)

豆腐tofu?beancurd?

麻花frieddoughtwist?

烧饼clayovenrolls?

皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg?

蛋炒饭friedricewithegg?

糖葫芦tomatoesonsticks?

火锅hotpot

长城theGreatWallofChina?

烽火台beacontower

秦士台皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang

兵马俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses

大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda

丝绸之路theSilkRoad

敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes

华清池HuaqingHotSprings

五台山"WutaiMountain

九华山JiuhuaMountain

蛾眉山MountEmei

泰山MountTai

黄山MountHuangshan;theYellowMountain?故宫theImperialPalace

天坛theTempleofHeaven?

午门MeridianGate

大运河GrandCanal

护城河theMoat

回音壁EchoWall

居庸关JuyongguanPass

九龙壁theNineDragonWall

黄帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi

十三陵theMingTombs

苏州园林Suzhougardens

西湖WestLake

九寨沟JiuzhaigouValley

日月潭SunMoonLake

布达拉宫PotalaPalace

鼓楼drumtower

四合院quadrangle;courtyardcomplex

孔庙ConfuciusTemple

乐山大佛LeshanGiantBuddha

十八罗汉theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha

喇嘛Lama

英语四级段降翻译常用词汇：中国社会多元文化论culturalpluralism?

文化习惯acculturation?

社会保障socialsecurity?

班车shuttlebus

相定迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold?

大龄少年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage

独生子女theonlychildinafamily?

单亲singleparent?

福利彩票welfarelotteries?

家政服务householdmanagementservice?

民工migrantlaborers?

名人celebrity

农村剩余劳动力surplusrurallabor/laborers?

青春期puberty

全民健身运动nationwidefitnesscampaign?

全国人口普查nationwidecensus?

社会保险socialinsurance?

暂住证temporaryresidencepermit/card?

青青年犯罪juveniledelinquency?

性骚扰sexualharassment?

走私smuggling

*性不卑视gender/sexualdiscrimination?

年龄卑视agediscrimination?

工作卑视jobdiscrimination?

享乐主义hedonism?

文盲illiteracy

贫富分化disparitybetweentherichandthepoor?

盗版pirated/illegalcopies?

XXXOneCountry,TwoSystems?

三个代表theThreeRepresentsTheory?

XXX（人大、政协）TwoConferences(NPCandCPPCC)南南合作South-SouthCooperation

南北对话North-SouthDialog

人大常委会People’sCongressStandingCommittee

法制观念awarenessoflaw

法制国家acountrywithanadequatelegalsystem

改革开放reformandopening-up

公务员civilservants

官僚主义作风thebureaucraticstyleofwork?

和谐并存harmoniouscoexistence?

打算生育familyplanning

打算生育基本国策thebasicstatepolicyoffamilyplanning

4青才申文明建设theconstructionofspiritualcivilization?

居委会neighborhoodcommittee

科教兴国nationalrejuvenationthroughscienceandeducation?可持续进展sustainabledevelopment?

廉洁高效honestyandhighefficiency?

XXXcross-straitsrelations?

两岸谈判cross-straitsnegotiations?

领土完整territorialintegrity?

民族精神nationalspirit?

普选制generalelectionsystem

求同存异seekcommongroundwhileshelvingdifferences?

人大代表NPCmember

物质文明和精神文明materialandspiritualcivilization

小康社会awell-offsociety

小康水平awell-offstandard

一具中国原则theone-Chinaprinciple

与时俱进keeppacewiththetimes

综合国力overallnationalstrength