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Period4ReadingPractice山东省无棣县第二高级中学文兰芳1.Lookatthetitleofthepassage.Whatkindofpassagedoyouexpectittobe?A.areportB.anadvertisementC.travelD.astory2.Activity2onReadtheextractsfromthepassageandguesswhatthepassageisabout.Keys:Step2.Detailedinformation1.Readthepassageandfinishactivity3,4,5Page68Keystoactivity3Page68:Keystoactivity4Page68:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Keystoactivity5Page68:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)2.Vocabulary-Readthepassageandgetthewordaccordingtothedefinition.(1)Tocryloudlyinpain,angerandsadness.__________(2)Tomoveforwardbyjumpingononefoot. __________(3)Alongweaponlikeastickwithonesharpend.__________(4)Stiff,hardordifficulttobendormove.__________(5)Toprovidefurnitureforaroomorhouse.__________(6)Awomanwhosehusbandhasdiedandwhohasnotmarriedagain.__________(7)Notcomfortable,relaxedorconfident.__________(8)Tomakeahoeinsomething.__________3.SaythesentencesinActivity6inamoreneutralway.Keys:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)4.(1)Pleasepointoutthecolourfulwords.Keys:(2)Whatistheeffectofthecolourfulwords?Step3.Languagepoints1.furnishvt.陈设;布置;装修;提供,供应Thetentafewmatsonthefloor,andalowtablewithateapot.帐篷的地板上铺着几块地垫,还有一张矮桌,上面放着一个茶壶。(回归课本P67)【观察思考】Havingboughtthehouse,theycouldn’taffordtofurnishit.买了这所房子以后,他们买不起家具来布置它了。Thehousewasfurnishedwithsomeoldtables,ablackboard,andanoldstove.房子里摆放着几张旧桌子,一块黑板和一个旧炉子。Mr.andMrs.Shawhaveboughtsomemodernfurniturefortheirlivingroom.肖夫妇买了些新式家具布置起居室。【归纳拓展】furnishsth.withsth.用某物布置某物furnishsb./sth.withsth.;furnishsth.tosb./sth.为某人/某物提供某物befurnishedwith备有;安装有,陈设有apieceoffurniture/anarticleoffurniture一件家具【活学活用】——用furnish的适当形式填空(1)Itwillcostusalottoournewflat.(2)Wewantedsometothisemptyhouse.(3)Judgingfromthepoorlyhouse,wecantellhemustbeleadingaplainlife.(4)witheverythingneeded,wesetoffonourholiday.2.Shewalkedtowardsuscarryingsomethinglongandthin.她向我们走来,手里拿着又长又细的东西。【句式分析】carryingsomethinglongandthin在句中作伴随状语。carry的逻辑主语是she。动词-ing形作状语时,常用来表示原因、时间、结果、条件、方式和伴随,其逻辑主语一般与句子主语保持一致。若表示否定,则not必须置于动词-ing之前。【观察思考】Hestoodtherelookingatthestranger.(伴随)他站在那儿看着那个陌生人。Takingakeyoutofhispocket,heopenedthedoor.(时间)他把钥匙从口袋里拿出打开了门。Herhusbanddied,leavingherwithfivechildren.(结果)她丈夫死了,留下了她和五个孩子。Notknowinghisaddress,Iwasn’tabletocontacthim.(原因)不知道他的地址,我不能和他联系。Workinghard,youwillsucceed.(条件)努力工作,你会成功的。【活学活用】Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,fun.C.tohave3.Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500metreYulongXueshanMountain,itspeakcoveredwithsnow.古城依山而建,对面是海拔5500米【句式分析】句中的itspeakcoveredwithsnow是独立主格结构,在句中作状语表伴随,此外,还可作时间,原因,条件状语等。【观察思考】TheBaihaveanagriculturaleconomy,theirmaincropsbeingrice,wheat,beansandcotton.白族人以农业经济为主,主要作物有水稻、小麦、大豆和棉花。Themeetingover,theyallwenthome.会议一结束,他们就都回家了。【归纳拓展】常见的独立主格结构有如下几种:(1)独立分词结构①名词/代词/名词词组+现在分词。名词/代词/名词词组与现在分词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系。Eg:Timepermitting(=Iftimepermits),wewillgoforanoutingtomorrow.如果时间允许的话,我们明天去郊游。②名词/代词/名词词组+过去分词。名词/代词/名词词组与过去分词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。Eg:Theproblemssolved(=AstheproblemswereSolved),thequalityhasbeenimproved.随着问题的解决,质量已经提高了。(2)独立不定式结构名词/代词/名词词组+不定式。名词/代词/名词词组与不定式之间是主谓关系,且强调的是一次具体性的动作,或没有发生的动作。Eg:Theysaidgoodbyetoeachother,onetogohome,theothertogotothebookstore.他们道别后,一个回了家,一个去了书店。(3)独立无动词结构①名词/代词/名词词组+形容词。Eg:Anaircrashhappenedtotheplane,nobodyalive.那架飞机遭遇了空难,无一人生还。②名词/代词/名词词组+副词。Eg:Heputonhissweater,wrongsideout.他把毛衣穿反了。③名词/代词/名词词组+介词短语。Eg:Theboygoestotheclassroom,bookinhand.那男孩手里拿着书去教室。【活学活用】——用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Thegirlinthesnapshotwassmilingsweetly,herlonghairinthebreeze.(flow)(2)Theboysatthere,righthand.(raise)(3)MysisterleftforBeijingthismorning,herbosshertherethisFriday.(join)(4)ahospitalnearby,themanwassaved.(therebe)(5)Moretime,wecouldhavedoneitbetter.(give)(6)Sheyourclosefriend,youshouldhavehelpedher.(be)(7)Everythingintoconsideration,theythoughtthecarwasgoodenoughthoughitwasheavyonoil.(take)4.短语运用inuse,haveapopulationof,inthedistance,setoff,greenwithenvy,comeacross,inpain,reckonon,makeuseof,adjustto(1)wasatowerthatwecouldn’tseeclearlybecauseofthefog.(2)Astronautsinflightmust__________weightlessness.(3)Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbetterforthestationimmediately.(4)Although,shebravelyblinkedbackhertears.(5)Asweallknow,billion.(6)TheotherboyswerewhenJoeboughtasecond-handcar!(7)Ididn’thavingtopaythatbillthisweek.(8

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