英语│英语中考英语阅读理解(有难度)1

【英语英语│英语考英语读理解(难度)1一、初英语阅读理（含答详细解析）1．阅读理解Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJules（凡尔纳）asthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimbecomealawyer,buthisearlyVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirstplaysforthetheater.Then,1863,hewrotestorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.successofthisbookencouragedtowritemorestoriessuchasJourneytheCentertheEarth（）FromEarththe（）Incentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.Julesaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,verypopular.Verne'swritingincludedpredictions（言）the20thcenturyandofthemcametrue.describedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.Thesebookswereverysuccessfultheymaderich.JulesVerne'shavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesundertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.thefirsttimethatDisneymoviehadusedrealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.characterisEnglishmancalledPhileasFortheimportantthingisalwaysontime!（）thephrase"thefatherofsciencefiction"mean?A.Thefatherwhoseveralchildren.B.manwhoscienceinventions.Thewriterwhosefathersciencefiction.Thewhostartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.（）encouragedJuleswritemorestories?A.Theplayshewrotefortheater.Theencouragementfromhisfather.ThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.D.Thescientificsubjectshis（）wereJulesVerne'sverypopularthecentury?A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.B.hewroteplaysforthetheateratthattime.Becausehisbookssubjectsformanymovies.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceinventions.（）offollowingthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?A.FiveWeeksinaBalloon.B.AroundtheinEightyDays.AJourneytheCentertheEarth.D.FromEarththe（）thepassage,whichofthefollowingA.Thespacedescribedwasdifferentothers.B.charactersinVerne'sarealwaysontime.JulesVerneonlyinthe19thcentury.thepredictionsinVerne'sstoriescametrue.

【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。（）语理解。根据短语thefatherofsciencefiction科幻小说之父。可知Jules被认为是第一个写科幻小说的人，故选D。（）节理解。根据文中的语句hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.Thesuccessofbookhimtowritemorestories”可知故事WeeksinBalloon的成功让凡尔纳更有动力写更多的小说，故选。（）节理解。根据文中的语句由文中Inthecentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesresult,theywereverypopular.可在世，许多人对科学和发明感兴趣。儒·凡纳在他的小说中写下了科学主题，因此很受欢迎。故选。（）节理解。根据文中的语句theinEightyisanotherfamousbasedononeVerne'sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.知《八十天环游世界》是根据凡尔纳的一本书改编的另一部著名电影。主角是一个叫斐利亚福的英国人。故选。（）解判断。根据文中的语句Verne'swritingincludedpredictions（言）forthecenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.可凡尔纳的作包括了许多对20世的预言，其中许多预言都实现了，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本主要考查了细节理解题，词义理解归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。2．阅读理解TheFolkArtShowTheCityFlowerShowThebestchancetolearnOctober－aboutlocalculture.Price:￥foreachadult;￥foreachchild;freeundertheOpen:October－of10;20%forgroupsover10.Organizer:CityAddress:112TownRoad,MoonlightAddress:110CenturyRoadTelephone:53418899Telephone:72314431Visitwww.moreinformation.ScantheQRcode（描二维码）informationtickets.

togetmoreandbook

ofFolkArtPopMusicWeekWouldyouliketolearnBandsfromabroadwillgiveperformancesinSunshinepapercutting,HuangmeiPark.LocalbandsDJsfromthelocalradiostationwaitingoperaortomakepapertosharemusicwithfans.Itagoodchanceforyoutoflowers?

friendssimilarhobbies.toCampFolkArtPrice:￥30－￥attheYouthCenter!Age:18Time:December－Formoreinformation,calltheCenterat（）11062107.

Time:9:00a.m.－9:00p.m.,December21-27（）scanningQRcode,youcangetA.e-mailCityMuseumB.moreinformationabouttheFolkArtatickettotheforfreeagiftthe（）Tommyaboy.HewantstovisitCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.willtheyA.￥B.￥C.￥125.D.150.（）Janewantstolearnmakepaperflowers,shouldtoA.CenturyRoadTownRoadtheCenterSunshinePark（）20yearsold,isallowedtoto____.A.theCityFlowerShowB.ofFolkC.theFolkArtPopMusicWeek（）lastsforfewestdays.A.TheCityFlowerShowB.ofFolkC.TheFolkArtShowPopMusicWeek【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文是几个活的广告。（）细节题。根据第一个信息栏

ScantheQRcode（描二维码）

togetmoreinformationandbooktickets.可，通扫描二维码，你以得到更多关于民间艺术展的信息，故选。（）节题。根据二个信息栏Price:￥50foreachadult;￥25foreachchild;freeundertheageof10;20%offgroupsover10价格：每位成人50元人民币；每个孩子25元；10岁下免费可知，汤米一个9岁男孩，免费，他的父母票价是50*2=100，他们三个付100元，故B。（）理题。据Wouldyouliketolearnpapercutting,Huangmeioperaortopaperflowers?CometoCampofArtattheYouthCenter你学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做纸花？来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧，可果简想学做纸花，她应该去青年中心

，

故选。（）理题。民间艺术营地的信息Age:to18，可知合年龄是13-18岁故20岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地，故B。（）理题。民间艺术营地的信息Time:December13-20可，民间艺术展持续最少的几天，故C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3．阅读理解Asfarashecouldremember,LarryhadgoHollywoodafilmstar.Theyoungman'shopesforsuccessagainagain.Hollywoodwasjusteverythingtohim.hefirsttoCalifornia?Larryhaddecidednevertogiveandreturnhomewithoutsuccess.Therefore,keptontrying."Someday,"hetoldhimself,"mybigchancewouldcome."Larryfounda—parkingcarsatoneofHollywood'sbigrestaurants.Hispaylow,butsinceguestswerekindenoughtogivehimmoremoney,hemanagedtomakeliving.Onedayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingofcar.Larryhadrecentlyheardthatmanwasreadytomakeanewpicture.Larryintoandpreparedtodriveitonintolotandit.Thenhestopped,jumpedout,andranovertothedirector."Excuseme,sir,thinkit'sonlyfairtellyounoworneverwantmeinyourpicture.AlotofcompaniesareafterInsteadofpushingawaytheboy,thedirectorlaughed,thenwrotesomethingonacardandhandedittotheyoungman."Comeandseemetomorrow."Larryasmallpartindirector'snextwasonhis（）clearLarry's—parkingcars________.A.helpedhimmakealotofmoneyB.broughthimhopetobeafilmstarhimfailagainagaingettingHollywoodhimfewchancestomeetstars（）filmdirectorLarrytomeethimnextbecause_______.A.adriververymuchB.LarrywouldbecomeastarbigcompanieswouldgivehimajobD.Larryexpressedhisawiseway（）canlearnfromthestorythat_______.A.thefilmdirectorknewLarry'sexperiencebeforeB.Larrymanagedtobeapartinthefilmthejobparkingcarscouldbringyoungpeopleeverythingthenewfilmnotsoimportantfordirector（）wasonhisWay"refersthefactthat_______.A.upandreturnedB.toworksuccesshedrovedirector'scarHollywoodD.helongwaytotobethefilm（）storymainlytous_______.

A.itwashardforLarry,tofindajobinarestaurantinHollywoodB.LarrywassoluckymeetthedirectorintheparkingLarrycouldmanythingsbeforeLarrysucceeded-hisnewin【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在莱坞寻求机会的故事。（）理题。据Larryfoundajob—parkingatoneHollywood'sbigrestaurant拉里找到了一份工作—好莱坞的一家大餐馆停车dayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingouthiscar.Larryhadrecentlyheardthatthemanreadyanewpicture一天，他认出了一位重要的电影导演，他开车进了停车场，下了车。拉里最近听说这个人准备拍一张新照片可知很明拉里停车的工作是给他带来了成为电影明星的希望，故。（）理题。据thinkit'sonlyfairtotellyouthatit'snoworneverifyouwantmeinyournextpicture.Alotbigcompaniesareafterme."我想告诉你现在或者永远都不会是你想让我出现在你的下一张照片里才是公平的。许多大公司都在追我可，电导演让拉里第二天见他，因为拉里以明智的方式表达了他的希望，故D。（）节题。据Larrygotasmallpartinthedirector'snextfilm可，拉设在这部新电影中扮演了一个角色，选B。（）理题。根据里在导演的下一部电影中扮演了一个小角色可，HewasonhisWay是他开始走向成功，故。（）旨题。据本文介绍了在好莱坞寻求机的故事可知本文讲拉是如何成功的在莱坞的新生活中，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BPeoplehaveproblems.Ifdon'twiththeseproblems,wecaneasilyunhappy.Worryingourcanaffecthowwedoatschool.Itcanalsoinfluencewaybehavewithourfamilies.dodealwithourproblems?aremanywaysandofthemMostofprobablybeenangrywithourfriends,parentsteachers.Perhapssaidsomethingdidn'tfelttheywereunfair.Sometimespeoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutsmallproblem.Timegoesgoodfriendshipmaybe

weangry,however,weusuallyaffected.Perhapsyoungchildrenplayingtogether.theyhavedisagreements,anddecidenottotalktoother.thisusuallydoeslastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforlearn.（）iswriter?A.Ashopkeeper.B.Adoctor.C.student.D.dentist.（）isideaofthepassage?A.todealwithproblems.B.atbehavewithfamilies.talktoeachother.（）willhappenifpeopleangryforlongaccordingtothetext?A.TheyfeelB.Theymaysick.friendshipbeTheymaymisseachother.（）decidenottalkotherprobablybecause_______.A.theybecomeunhappyB.theydifferentideastheyaboutsmallD.theywantdisagreements（）passage,knowanimportantlessonforusisA.playingtogetherB.learningtoforgetC.stayingangryD.feeling【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。推判断l.根第一段Worryingaboutourcanaffecthowwedoatschool.可作者是一个学生。不是店主、医生或牙医。故选。主大意。根据文章第一段Peoplehaveproblems.Ifdon'twiththeseproblems,caneasilybecomeunhappy.可知问题讨论如何处理问题，故选。根Sometimespeoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andgoodfriendshipmaybelost可为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。故选。根Sometimestheyhavedisagreements,decidenottotalk可小孩不说话是因为他们有分歧。故选。归总结。根据最后一句话Thisanimportantlessonforustolearn.可长时间生气不好，所以要学会遗忘。故选。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。5．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。CWhatisyourfavoritecolor?AskfamouspersonslikeCateBlanchett,ScarlettJohnson,andBono（fortheband）andtheywillsay“green.”That’snotbecausetheseartiststhecolorgreenbest.Instead,interestedgreenfashion.Greenfashionisaboutmaking（wearingclothesthatareforhumans,animals,andtheEarth.Inthepast,greenfashionpeoplethinkofuglyclothes.Buttoday,greenfashionisdifferent.isaboutlookingcaringtheEarthotherpeople.Youcanhaveinterestingclothesgreen.Aroundworld,fashionispopular.Forexample,theU.K.PeopleTreesellsmen’s’sclothingandaccessories（配搭物.aremadefromnaturalfabrics织物）likecottonandwool.Workerswhotheclothesarefromcountrieslike（肯尼亚,Bangladesh（孟加拉国.PeopleTreepaysthemengoodforclothesmake.SingerBonoandwifestartedclothingcalledEDUN.Whentheclothessold,usesofmoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld.（）thispassage,weknowthat“greenfashionmeans________.A.puttingcoloronyourfaceB.makingclothesgreentreeswearingthecolorgreenallthewearingclothesthatarefortheEarth（）greenfashion___________.A.thesameasitwasinthepastB.peopleworkharderpopularandinterestingD.mostlypopularwithfamouspersons（）sentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?A.TheyareinAfrica.B.notpaywell.Theymakeclothesonlyforwomen.D.Theyusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes.（）A.Itteachespeopletomakeclothes.B.Itmakesinterestingclothesforteenagers.Itclothesusesmoneytohelppeople.Itpayspeoplefortheclothesthey【答案】（）（）

（）（）【解析】【分析】细理解。根据第二段Greenfashionaboutmaking（）clothesthataregoodforhumans,animals,andtheEarth可知绿色时尚是做或者穿对人、动物和地球有益的衣服。故选D。细理解。根据第二段Buttoday,greenfashion和三段Aroundtheworld,greenfashionisbecomingpopular可当今绿色时尚更受欢迎。故选。细理解。根据第三段可知heU.K.PeopleTreesellsmen'sandwomen'sclothingandaccessories（搭物）.aremadefromnaturalfabrics（物）cottonwool.Workersmaketheclothesarefromcountries（尼亚,（加拉国）PeopleTreepaysthemengoodmoneyfortheclothesthey可他们用天然纤维制作衣服错误，故选D。细理解。跟最后一句Whentheclothesaresold,usesmostthetohelppeopletheworld.可知他们用钱帮助全世界的人们。故Ｃ【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。6．根据短文内容选择正确答案。CJodie’sDaddyisa垃圾清理工）Mr.Swaleswantedtofindoutwhathisstudentsparentsdid.justcalledJodiewhensomegirlsburstlaughing.Shirleyshouted,“Jodie’sDaddyaGarbageman!Everybodytheclasslaughedoutloud,exceptJodie.feltherfaceturnred.“Silence!”Swalessaid,“Beinggarbagemendifficultandusefuljob.WeshouldallbethankfulJodiefather.”Jodie’sfathercametoherhomeschoolusual,butdidnuptohimwayalwaysdid.theygothome,Jodiewenttoherroomandcriedforlongtime.Herfathercameintoherhappened,Jodie?Whyareyousad?”Jodietoldherfatherwhathadhappenedandlookedathim.Hedidn’tseemangryorhurt.“Well,hesaid,“theyright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.’sSaturday.workwithJodie.”Theplacereallysmellgood.Jodiewrinkledher“Donworry,kid.fiveminutesyouwonsmellathing.saidfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheytohaveagoodtime.Jodie’sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticintotruck.wasfun,alsohardwork.Jodiearmstired.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleft

andJodiefelthappy.“Garbageisdisgusting,whenweclearitaway,everything’sniceandclean.happyonlymakingotherhappy.That’swhyIlikebeinggarbagemansomuch.”Jodiedirty,garbagemandaddyabig（）Shesaid,“WhenIup,Iwillbeagarbagegirl!”NowwheneversomeoneasksJodiewhatherdaddydoes,shesays,“He’sagarbageman!Everybodymakesgarbage,butmydaddytakes”（）happenedclass?A.Hewantedtoshowwhatjobtheuseful.B.Heaskedanimproperquestion.Jodiegaveanhonestanswer.D.Jodiewaslaughed（）Jodiehertoworkplace?A.makeJodiecalmdownB.Todirtyhisjobwas.CToJodielearnabouthisjob.TohelpJodielearnaboutjob.Jodieawayfromherclassmates.（）gaveherfatherbigmainlybecause______.A.waskindB.was无私的）（）doesJodiefeelaboutherfathernow?

hecheerfulD.heishard-workingA.SadB.CuriousC.Guilty（罪的）

【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事，从一开始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈，而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。（）节理解。根据短文第一段第二、三句HejustcalledJodiewhensomegirlsburstoutlaughing.Shirleyshouted,“Jodie’sdaddyagarbageman!可，当同学们知道的爸爸是一名垃圾清理工时都在笑话她；故选D。（）节理解。根据短文第十段爸爸的话“Garbagedisgusting,butwhenclearaway,everything’sniceclean.makeyourselfhappyonlyotherhappy.可知，爸爸要女儿来到他工作的场所是让她体验到自己工作的光荣；故选C。（）理断。根据短文内容可知爸爸付出了自己的辛勤劳动，方便的市民的活，其精神是大公无私的；所以女儿为爸爸自豪，而高兴地去亲吻他；故选。（）理断。根据短文最后两段可看出女儿对爸爸工作态度的转变，她总是诉别人他爸爸工作的光荣和以后也要当一名清洁女工来看，她是为爸爸的工作而自豪的；故选

。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。7．阅读理解theArtMuseum!You'vejuststeppedintoonetheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.thousandsworksonshow,youwonderhowtostartyourvisit,butareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollection-"don'tmiss"fortheagreatchoicestartifyounewtothemuseum.Thefollowingincludeaclearplanoftheandcollections,severalbuildings,the（瞰图）belowhelpful.Enjoyyourvisitfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionspointduringyourstay.（）passagepagefrom________________.A.tourmapanewspaperC.avisitorguideD.apicturebook（）wethe"don'tmiss"listforA.freepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.

newcollections.buildings.（）manypartsdoestheoverlookofinclude?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）oftheshowsChineseart?A.The"Bridge".B.RiceBuilding.C.D.MckinlockCourt,（）canseespecialartworks?A.OnfloorsofRiceBuilding.B.OnsecondfloorofRiceBuilding.thefloorMichiganAvenueBuilding.OnlowerfloorofMichiganBuilding.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】大意：本文介绍美术博物馆，介绍了它的影响力和美术博物馆的示意图。（）节题。据OnthebackofVisitorGuide,you'llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksincollection-the"don'tmiss"forthe可知，这篇文章来自参观指南的一页，故选C。（）节题。据OnthebackthisVisitorGuide,finddirectionstosomemust-seeworksincollection-the"don'tmiss"forthe可知，在在清单上可以看到一些必须看见的作品，故选B。（）节题。据示意图可知，博物馆俯瞰图包括五部分，故选D。（）节题。据THE"BRIDGE"中floor：art可，THE"BRIDGE"的二楼含有中国艺术，故选。（）节题。据BUILDING中的Secondfloor:specialartworks可RICEBUILDING的第二楼含有特殊的艺术品，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。8．阅读理解Esperanzalivesinpoor（拉丁美洲的）neighbourhoodinChicago,America.Shedreamshavingownhouseday.Herparentstoldthatwhentheymovedfromtheirlasthouse,wouldhaveanewand（亮闪闪的）house.Buthouseandold.ManypeopleliveinMangoStreet,aoldhouse,Esperanzalivesbehinditwithherfamily.AlotthepeoplewhohavefromMexicodon'tspeakEnglish.misstheirhomecountry.Esperanzaunderstandstheirsadness,butalsoathomeAmerica.SheanAmerican,buther（根）alwaysbeLatino.

Esperanzaisyoung.Likeherfriends,shetogrowupfast.Shestuckbetweenbeingagirlandbeingawoman.Inthepooranddangerousareawhereshelives,thisisdifficultforher.Mexicanpeopleusuallyliveinacloseneighbourhood.Thisthatpeoplelivepacked（塞的）together.Everyoneknowseveryoneelse.Esperanzaknowsotheroldergirlsthatthingssheiscomfortabledoing.ItisjustfactofButEsperanzahasgoodfriendstoo.ShebecomesfriendswithsistersLucyandRachel.ridebikesandhaveadventures（冒险）together.EsperanzaisalsofriendsagirlAlicia.Aliciaafraidoftheratsinherapartment.ShesharesherpoemswithEsperanza.（）isRIGHTaboutEsperanza?A.Shedoesn'twhatsomeoftheolderaredoing.B.isn'tquiteherlifeinAmerica.Sheanandhascomfortablelife.Sheoftenliveswithfriendsenjoyingdoingthingstogether.（）Esperanzalive?A.InabigoldhouseinMangoStreet.B.InasmallandhouseinMangoStreet.Inanewandshinyhouse.Inasmallanddangeroushouse.（）canthetextthat______________.A.peopleliveinStreetdangerousB.MangoStreetisanareawhereEsperanza'schildhoodunforgettableinMangoStreet,peopledon'tEnglishinStreet,everybodyunderstandsEsperanzassadness（）theword"stuck"inthethirdparagraphA.toagreehardtobelieveC.tomoveD.hardtohaveacorrect（）passagemainlyasimpleintroductionto______________.A.person'sexperienceB.aperson'sfriendsaplacenamedMangoStreetlovesadnessfromMangoStreet【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分】主要讲了Esperanza住在美国芝加哥一个贫穷的拉丁美洲街区，房子又小又旧，及其危险困难的生活。（）节题。据SoEsperanzaknowsotherolderthatthingsisnotcomfortable可Esperanza不欢其他女孩做的不舒服的事情，故选。（）节题。据Butthehouseissmallandold.peopleliveinMangoStreet,inabig

oldhouse,Esperanzalivesbehindwithher可的子是小的旧的，住在Street的面，故选B。（）节题。据thepoordangerousareawherelives,thisisdifficultforher可知住在MangoStreet是险和困难的，故选A。（）节题。据前句friends,shehastogrow像的朋友一样，她不得不快速成长，所以卡在了女孩和妇女间，即很难移动，即hardtomove，选C。（）节题。据全文可知主要介绍了住美国芝加哥一个贫穷的拉美洲街区，房子又小又旧，及其危险困难的生活。即个人经历的介绍，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9．阅读理解TheBigWheel

FutureWorldrideopensonMayatamazingParkSeeallthecityfromitTicketsonatparkentranceAdults:$Unders:2.50JeepRidesInthedesertTuesdayandSaturday2:00p.mtill6:00p.$17.50perChildrenmustbeeveryearsTel:321703TeenVoiceThenewmagazineforteenagers$2

OnsalefromnextincomputershopsandsupermarketsFor2~4playersOnly$35!CompetitionYoungsingeroftheYearYorkConcert29guitar!Singersmustbeunder16Wanttoknowmore?Calltext998456TopthisMonthForestbyAlanandRidebyInterestingstoriesandpagesoffashionandOnsaleeveryweektocom

OrderbeforeApril10foraspecialpriceforbothbooks$（）youwanttoinformationthesingingcompetition,youcan________.A.gowww.teenvoicecomB.callat321703callor（）wantsplaywithhisfriends,wilthechoose?A.ThenVoice.FutureWorld.C.BestRideD.ForestStreet.（）offollowingtrue?A.iswrittenbyKimJams.B.newmagazineforteenagersisonsaleeveryEleven-year-oldDavidisallowedtodriveajeepinthedesertonTuesday.

PaulandTinagoingtheBigWheelwiththeirs4-year-oldson,theyshould$9.50forthetickets.【答案】（）（）（）【解析】【分析】文章大意：主介绍了六则广告的一些信息。（）节理解题。据表格四句子CompetitionYoungsingeroftheYear，YorkConcertHall29，a，mustbeunder16，Wanttoknow？ortext998456．轻歌手比赛，纽约音乐厅，月日赢得一个吉他，歌手须在16岁下，想知道更多？打电话或者发短信。可知可以打电话或者发短信。故选。（）节理解。据表格二句子，amazingcomputergame未的世界，神奇的新电脑游戏。可知汤姆想和他的朋友们玩电脑游戏。应该买未来的世界。故选。（）节判断。根表格三句子Childrenmustbeover12yearsold．儿童须超过岁。可知11岁的大卫被允许驾驶一辆吉普车在沙漠中行驶是错误的。故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。10．读理解thatmoreandmoreAmericansschoolsteachforeignlanguagestochildrenunderfiveyearsold.Themostpopularwaytoyoungchildrenanotherlanguageiscalledimmersion（沉浸式语言教学法.Childrenintheimmersionprogramhearonlythelanguageintheclassroom.childrenplaygames,singsongsandtalkoneanotherinthelanguage.Someexperts（家）saytheimmersionprogramthemosteffective（有效的）foryoungchildrentolearnlanguage.ButtherecanbeaproblemwhenchildrenintheUnitedStatesbegintolearnanotherlanguageatanearlyage.Notmanyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachaforeignlanguage.Onlyofthestatesrequire（求）schoolstoteachforeignlanguagetostudentsagesofsixandtwelve.Languageexpertssayiteasierforyoungerchildrentolearnalanguage.Americanschoolsgenerallydonotbegintoteachforeignlanguagesuntilsecondaryschool.Bythen,studentsareaboutthirteenyearsold.Americanschoolsfacedifficultchoicesaboutthecostofeducationalprograms.ThegovernmenthasincreasedsupportforforeignlanguagestudyinitsEducationLawcalledChildLeftBehind".Atcollege,theModernLanguageAssociationsaysmorestudentsthaneverarestudyingforeignlanguagesandlanguagesarebeingstudiednow.Spanishisthemostwidelytaughtatcollegesuniversities.French,German,ChineseandItalianarepopular.（）isSpanishthewidelytaught?A.collegesuniversities.B.AtAmericansecondaryschools.CAtAmericanhighschools.D.AtAmericanelementary

schools.（）StudentsintheimmersiondofollowingthingsEXCEPTA.hearingnewlanguageB.hearingnativelanguageCplayinggamesinthelanguagetalkingoneanotherinnewlanguage?（）offollowingaccordingthepassage?A.Thegovernmentdoesn'tsupportthisprogram.B.schoolswilltakepartintheimmersionprogram.notgoodforchildrentolearnaforeignlanguageatanearlyage.manyelementaryschoolscontinuetoteachforeignlanguage.（）ispassagemainlyabout?A.Foreignlanguageteachingfamilies.B.foreignlanguageteachingmethodinAmerica.ForeignlanguageteachingatAmericanuniversities.ForeignlanguageteachingatAmericanhighschools.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】主要讲了美国最受欢迎的教孩子们外国语言的方法—浸式语言教学法。（）节题。据iswidelytaughtatAmericancollegesuniversities.可知西班牙语是美国学院和大学最被广泛教的语言，故选。（）节题。据intheimmersionprogramhearonlythelanguageintheclassroom.childrensingsongsandtalktooneanotherthenew可知孩子们在沉浸式语言教学法中听见新语言、用新语言玩游戏、唱歌和相互谈论，故选。（）节题。据elementaryschoolscontinueteachaforeign没有多少小学继续教授外语。故选D。（）旨题。据全文可知主要讲了美国最受欢迎的教孩子们外国语言的方—沉浸式语言教学法。故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．读理解

（）ofSimplySushitellsthe________forameal.A.addressB.priceC.timeD.advantage（）youwanttoeatPizza,youCangotoTony'sat________.A.8a.m.B.10a.m.5p.D.11（）andpaid________inforaspeciallunchatLotusChineseyesterday.A.$4.95B.$7.50C.$9.90$15.00【答案】（）

（）（）【解析】【分析】本文是一张关饭店的广告。（）节题。据图一的信息1022WestFifth，知寿司店的地址，故选。（）节题。据图三的信息12am-10pm可，如果你想吃披萨下5点Tony的吃披萨，故选C。（）节。据图二的信息，特价午餐每个人4,95美元可知，雪和苏昨天在lotuschinese共了9.9美元吃了一顿午餐，选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。12．读理解I'mpeoplelikemusic.Musicnotonlybringuswonderfulenjoyment,alsobringushappinesstiredsad.Andpeoplehavethehabitofenjoyingtheyfree.oursurprise,oneEnglishschoolallowschildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhiletheyarestudying,andtheyfindhelpfultoimprovethestudents'grades.AccordingtoaresearchMillfieldSchoolintheUK,around20%ofteenagersworkbetterwithbackgroundmusic,10%excelwhenallowedtofinishtheirshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileto80%canconcentrate（集中注意）betterallowedtoplaywithasmallobject.Theresearchhasschooluseaverynewway,encouragingstudentstodiscoverlearningstylessuitthembest,theirhomeworklisteningorlyingdown.Someparentsdon'tbelieve,.butmanyareacceptingitathomewherechildrenallowedtodotheirhomeworkthetelevisionon."Iprefertoworkonthefloorwithmusicon,"saidSam,a13-year-oldboy."AtparentthoughtIdidn'tstudyhard,butteacherlookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,theyat（）advantageofmusichasn'tmentionedinthepassage?A.canbringenjoyment.B.Musicbringushappiness.Musicmakepeopleexcited.D.Musichelptoimprovestudents'grades.（）theunderlinedword"excel"probablymean?A.Itmeans"begoodatdoingsomething".B.Itmeans"dobadlyindoingsomething".Itmeans"giveupsomething".D.means"playsomething".（）offollowingtrue?A.TheresearchwastheUSAB.Oneofstudentscanbetterwithbackgroundmusic.20%canconcentratebetterifallowedtoplaywithasmallobject.Noparentsacceptthe（）youinferformthepassage?A.ThestudentsatMillfieldSchoolagainstnewideaofallowingchildrentolistenmusic.B.Moreandmoreparentsallowchildrentolistentomusicwhiledoinghomework.

Theideaspreadalloverworld.Moreandmorechildrenrealizeofworkinghard.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了究发现音乐有助于提高学生成绩。（）节理解。根据第一段Musiccannotonlybringuswonderfulenjoyment,butalsobringushappinesstiredsad.及theyfinditishelpfultoimprovethestudents'，知文章到的音