2018年北京朝阳初三英语二模试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！北京市旭日区九年级综合练习（二）2018.5学校班级姓名考号1.考本试卷共8页，满分6090分，考试时间分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上正确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。生3.须知试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其余试题用黑色笔迹署名笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（共一、单项填空（共6分，每题0.5分）从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处的最正确选项。1.—______penislost.CanIuseyoursforawhile?—Certainly.Hereyouare.A.MyB.YourC.His2.Weusuallyhaveourschoolsportsmeeting______May.Whataboutyours?A.onB.inC.toD.at3.—______shoesarethese?—Ithinkthey’rePeter’s.A.Who4.Beijingisoneof______citiesintheworld.A.bigB.biggerB.WhoseC.WhatC.biggestD.WhichD.thebiggestD.havebought5.Myparentsoften______mesomegiftsonmybirthday.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuy6.—Whatarethechildrendoinginthepark?—They______kites.A.fly7.Sam______moreprogressifheworksharder.A.makesB.madeB.flewC.areflyingD.willflyC.ismakingD.willmakeD.willcallD.waslisteningD.or8.I______Mr.Limanytimesalready.Imsureheisntathome.A.callB.amcallingC.havecalled9.IdidnthearthedoorbellbecauseI______tomusicatthattime.A.listenB.willlistenC.amlistening10.Iwasverytiredlastnight,______Iwenttobedearlier.A.forB.soC.but11.TodayChineseisverypopular.It_________inmanycountries.A.teachesB.taughtC.istaughtD.wastaught12.—Excuseme,canyoutellme______?—84487776.A.whatyourphonenumberisC.whatisyourphonenumberD.whatwasyourphonenumber第1页（共8页）英语试卷二、完形填空（共8分，每题1分）通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的选择最正确选项。、、C、D四个选项中，Mrs.Wettinerwasoldandblind.Butshetriedtodoeverythingforherself.Sheevenusedtogoforwalksalonefromherhomeonceadayforexerciseandfreshair,andfoundherwayby’tfeelthetreeswithherstick,soshe15,butshedidn’thearanyherpeople,otsoshewent16“Am?IsupposeIso.Imustbeonabridge,’vebeentoldthatthereinthispartriverofthecountry.ButIdon’tknowitsexactposition(地点).HowamIgoingbacktomyhomefromhere?”Allatoncesheheardayoungmanhelpyou?”“Howkindofyou!Mrs”.Wettineranswered’sfriendly17nearher.Itsaid,“Excuseme,canI18.“Yes,please.I’mlost.Someofthebeenremovedtoday,andifIhadn’t’tknowwhatI’dhavedone.Canyoupleasehelpmetogethome?“Certainly,””themananswered.“Wheredoyoulive?”Mrs.Wettinertoldhim,andtheybeganwalking.ThemantookMrs.Wettinertoherhome,and19himinandgavehimsomecoffeeandapieceofcake.Shetoldthemanhowshe20shewasthatshehadmethim.“Don’tthankme,”theyoungmansaid.“IwantIwastothanktryingyoutomake.upmymindintotheriver.ButI’mnotgoingtodoitnow.”13.A.reading14.A.difficulty15.A.rested16.A.tiredB.touchingB.happinessB.watchedB.busyC.makingD.helpingD.actionD.listenedD.crazyC.controlC.shoutedC.lost17.A.voiceB.noiseC.speechC.excitedlyC.helpedC.forgetfulD.talk18.A.proudly19.A.ordered20.A.carefulB.patientlyB.joinedD.doubtfullyD.invitedD.harmfulB.thankful第2页（共8页）英语试卷36分）阅读理解（共三、阅读以下短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。（共26分，每题2分）AThingsYouCanDotoHelptheEnvironmentThebiggestuseofhomeenergyisforcoolingandheating.Soturnupyourairconditioner(空调)andturndowntheheat,especiallyatnight.Replaceregularlightbulbswithfluorescentbulbs(荧光灯),whichuselessenergy.Carsaregettingbigger,even5meterslong.Theyburnmoregasandincreaseproblemswithacidrainandairpollution.Sotrytowalk,bicycle,orusepublictransportation.Thiscansavemoregasandreducepollution.EachAmericanthrowsawayanaverage(均匀)of10kilogramsoftrash(垃圾)everyday.Reducewastebeforeyoubuybythinkingcarefully:DoIneedit?IsitsomethingIcanonlyuseonce?Buyproductsthatyoucanuseoverandoveragain.itShowersusealotofwater.Inoneweek,atypicalAmericanfamilyusesasmuchwaterasapersondrinksin3years!Buyaspecial“low-flow”showerheadortakeshortershowers.Thiscancutwateruseinhalf.21.Thebiggestuseofhomeenergyisfor_______.A.savingmoregasC.turninglightsonB.reducingpollutionD.coolingandheating22.Onaverage,howmanykilogramsoftrashdoeseachAmericanthrowawayeveryday?A.1.B.3.C.5.D.10.23.Whatcanwedotohelpcutwateruse?A.Thinkitcarefully.B.Usepublictransportation.C.Takeshortershowers.D.Buyahigh-flow”showerhead.第3页（共8页）英语试卷BSpeakingFromExperienceRyanFilasnumberonegoalistomaketheworldabetterplace.Hehasmanagedtoputhiswordsintoactionshowingthosearoundhimthatanythingispossibleifyouputyourmindtoit.Asthesonofworkingparents,Filahadtomakethemostofeveryopportunitynomatterhowsmall.“IremembertherewasasmallbasketballhoopnearwhereIlived.Itlookedlikeitwasfromthe1940sandtherewasnonet.Heremembered.ButthatwasFila’sintroductiontosportsandplayedanimportantroleinhislife.FilaplayedhighschoolfootballinSedalia,Colo.Inordertoprovehistalent,FilawenttoWestHillsCommunityCollegeinFresno,Calif,whereheplayedfootballfortwoyears.Aseriousleginjury(损害)inhissecondseasonseeminglypreventedhisplansofplayingatafour-yearcollege,buttherewasanothercollegethatwastakenbyFilamoreyears.’sabilityandofferedhimachancetoplaytwoFilagotastartingpositionontheBeaverfootballteamasawidereceiverandplayedinall22gamesofthe2016and2017seasons.Ittraditionalstudentplayers.sFila’sachievementsthatsethimapartfromtheThereresomanywaystogeteducated.Thereseducationfromlifeexperience,schoolandsocialinteraction.Inadditiontoexcelling(赛过)intheclassroomandonthefield,FilastartedhisownYouTubechannel(频道),MotionImpact.Itisthroughhischannelthatheproducesmotivationalvideosandoffersthemuptotheviewingpublic.Hewouldliketothinkthoseexperienceswillhelpwithhisbiggestgoalthathewantstomakeathdifferencetotheworld.OnMarch6,2017,Filapresented“College:MyStory,YourStory”onhowtomakefulluseofthecollegeexperience.24.Fila’snumberonegoalisto_______.A.makemostofeveryopportunityC.learnmorefromhiseducationB.makeanintroductionofhislifeD.maketheworldabetterplace25.WhydidFilagotoWestHillsCommunityCollege?A.Towatchthefootballteamplay.B.Togetastartingpositionintheteam.D.Toplayinall22gamesintheseason.C.Toprovehecouldplayfootballwell.thOnMarch6,2017,Fila_______.26.A.gaveaspeechB.hurthislegseriouslyC.startedhischannelD.wenttoanothercollege第4页（共8页）C”AndthenSomechildreneatthesweetthemomenthe’soutthedoor.SomelastafewminutesbeforeBythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingunusualhashappened.Asurveyofthechildrensparentsandteachersfoundthatthosewhoasfour-year-oldswerestrong-mindedenoughtoholdoutforthesecondsweetgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependableteenagers.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptation(morelikelytobelonelyandeasilyupset.迷惑)earlyonwereWhenwethinkofexcellence,weseeEinstein—deep-eyed,woolly-haired,athinkingmachine.Highachievers,weimagine,werebornforgreatness.Butthenyouhavetowonderwhy,overtime,naturaltalentseemstoflowerinsome,yetdisappearinothers.Thisiswherethesweetscomein.Theabilitytoputoffthepleasureofmeetingneedsisamasterskill,avictoryofthereasoningbrainovertheimpulsive()aAnditdoesntshowuponanIQtest.InhisbookEmotionalIntelligence,DanielGolemanarguesthatbrainpowerasmeasuredbyIQactuallymatterslessthanqualitiesofmindlikeunderstandingone’sownfeelings,empathy（怜悯）—beingsensitivetootherpeople’sfeeling—andtheabilitytomanageyourownemotions.EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchersaretryingtounderstandishowtheyworktoimproveeachother.Amongtheingredients(要素)forsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQcountsforabout20%:therestdependsoneverythingfromluck,tosocialclassandemotionalintelligence.Inthebusinessworld,accordingtopersonalexecutives(EQgetsyouahigherposition.主管),IQgetsyouajob,but27.Somechildrengettwosweetsintheresearchbecausethey______.A.haveastrongmindC.playgamestogetherB.likeeatingsweetsD.singtothemselves28.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtoEQaccordingtothepassage?A.Beingabletogetajob.B.Understandingone’sownfeelings.D.Understandingthefeelingsofothers.C.Beingabletocontrolonesemotions.29.Whatsthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TointroducethebookcalledEmotionalIntelligence.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofemotionalintelligence.C.Tosharesomewaysofdevelopingemotionalintelligence.D.Tosharesomeexamplesofimprovingemotionalintelligence.第5页（共8页）英语试卷DEverytimepeoplemakeanewacquaintance(平常之交),beitatajobinterview,inprimaryschool,parentsnight,oratdinnerwithafriendsfamily,firstimpressions(印象)decidewhetherpeopleconsidereachotherlikeable.“Morethanhalfofafirstimpressionisaffected(影响)byappearance—clothes,makeup,bodylanguage,gestures,andfacialexpressions,itoftenmakesadifferencewhotheotherpersonis.”saidMahenaStief,abusinesspsychologist.But,“’mcertainthatwhenmenjudgewomen,appearanceplaysagreaterrolethanwhenwomenjudgeotherwomen,chairmanofanassociationofcolorandstyleadvisor.”saidLydiaMaier,Withthehelpofamirror,agoodfemalefriendandagoodmalefriend,onescanbecompletelyvalued.Someimportantquestionsare:WhateffectdoIhaveonyou?Whyisthatso?DoIwanttohavethateffectorsomethingcompletelydifferent?GerhardAmendt,directorofaninstituteattheUniversityofBremen.Heseesadanger,however,thatthepersonalityofapersoncouldbelostbehindafashionableappearance.Well-beingandinnerbalanceareshowninbodylanguagesuchasgoodbehaviors,openexpressions,smoothmovements,andhelptocauseapositiveappearance.Peoplewhoarecomfortablewiththemselvesappearbalancedtoothers.“Youcandoalotforyourownwell-”Expressivebodylanguageandgestures,appealingfacialexpressions,andcommunicationskillscanbelearnedbyattendingmanagementmeetingsoradulteducationcourses.Noonebecomesaperfecttalkmasterthroughthesemeans,buttheyhelppeoplerecognizehowothersinterprettheiroutwardbehaviors.“Aconsiderablepartinappearanceisself-confidence,Amendt.“Onlythosepeoplewhoaresureofthemselves,whoknowtheirownstrengths,andfeel”saidcertainofthemcomeacrossasself-confidentandconvincing(30.WhatdoesMahenaStiefthinkoffirstimpressions?A.Friendshipisbuiltonthefirstimpression.令人服气的).”B.Womenconsiderappearancemoreimportant.C.Appearanceaffectsthefirstimpressiongreatly.D.Appearanceplaysagreatroleinmakingdecisions.31.Thewords“contingentupon”inParagraph4probablymean“______”.A.differentfromB.filledwithC.responsibleforD.dependenton第6页（共8页）英语试卷32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleseldomjudgeeachotherbyappearance.B.Appearanceneedstogowiththepersonalities.C.Exercisinghelpspeoplebuildself-confidence.D.Confidentpeoplecarelittleaboutappearance.33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.InnerBalanceWorksB.FirstImpressionsCountC.ConfidentBehaviorsHelp四、阅读短文,依据短文内容回答以下问题。(共10分，每题2分)Everyonespeaksalanguage,butlanguageisnotjustfortalking.Itisourmostimportantcommunicationtool.Throughlanguage,wecantellotherpeoplewhatwethink,howwefeel,andwhatweneed.Infact,civilization(文明)itselfdependsonourabilitytocommunicate.Inthelonghistoryofhuman,languagessurvive,grow,disappear,movefromplacetoplace,andchangewithtime.Now,somelanguagesareancient,andothersarenew.Thereareabout6,000differentlivinglanguagesaroundtheworldtoday,andtherearemanythousandsmorethatarenolongerinuse.Languagesmightsounddifferent,buttheyarethoughttohavecomefromasingleancientlanguage.Itwouldbequiteinterestingifwesearchforstoriesaboutthecreationanddisappearanceoflanguages.Nobodyknowsexactlywhenpeoplefirststartedusinglanguage.Somescientistssaythatpeoplefirstspoketooneanotherabouttwomillionyearsago.Today,oursophisticated(复杂的)languagesgetfullyusedinthemagazines,novels,sciencebooks,andmoviesthatfillourlibrariesandbookstores.Ashuman,itisimportantthatwecantellthelongstories,whichseparateusfromthegreatapes(类人猿).Otheranimalsmayusevariousmethodstocommunicate,butwehumanssendcomplicatedmessagesthroughspaceandtime.Throughouthistorythereweremanylanguagesthatservedasalinguafranca(—acommonlanguagethatcouldserveasabridgebetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.Today,Englishisthemainlanguagethatplaysthatrolearoundtheworld.ManypeoplehavesomeabilitytouseEnglish.MostofthesepeoplehavestudiedEnglishasasecondorthirdlanguage.Languagehelpspeopletoworktogether,toshareknowledge,feelings,andbuildupmodernsocieties.Thedevelopmentofhumanity’smanylanguageswasanimportantprocessthathelpedhumansmoveforwardtowardcivilization.34.Islanguageourmostimportantcommunicationtool?35.Howmanylivinglanguagesaretherearoundtheworldtoday?36.Whendidpeoplestarttospeaktooneanother,accordingtosomescientists37.Whats’themainlanguagearoundtheworldtoday?38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?？第7页（共8页）英语试卷书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达(10分)39.从下边两个题目中任选一题，依据中文和英文提示，达成一篇许多于50词的文段写作。．．．．若是你是中学生李华，因为某种原由不可以上下周一的外授课。请你给外教语写一张告假条，告诉他下周一你要去哪里，去做什么，以及你将怎样补上落下的这节课。Children’sPalace,aspeechcompetition,ask提示词语:WherewillyougonextMondaymorning?提示问题：●Whatwillyoudothere?●Howwillyoumakeupthemissedlesson?●DearPeter,’msorryIcan’tattendyourclassnextMondaymorning.__________________________LiHua题目②人工智能的快速兴起无疑是新世纪以来最为重要的科技事件工智能的成熟应用迎来巨大改变，变得更加智慧与便利。,而我们的生活也将因为人某英文网站正在展开以“人工智能与人类生活”为主题的征文活动。若是你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你与人工智能。主要内容包含：在生活中你使用哪些人工智能产品，你对人工智能的见解，以及你将怎样跟上人工智能发展的时代。AI（人工智能）,asmartphone,helpful,convenient,studyhard提示词语:提WhatkindofAIdoy