高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-Module-5-The-Great-Sports-Personalit

Module5

TheGreatSportsPersonality1/31Ⅰ.情景默写1.Thechildren________(抗议)whentheywerepunishedunfairly.2.Thiskindofwashingmachineisofhigh________(质量)sothatitsellswellalloverthecountry.3.Theymusttryeverymeanstowipeoutfliesandotherinsectsintherestaurantto_________(确保)foodsafety.4.Thetestwasextremelydifficult，andnoone________(得分)testedqualityguaranteescored2/315.Olderpeopledeservea________(特定)setofrightstoensuretheyaretreatedwithdignityandrespect.6.Shortlyafterwewereseated，thechairmantookhisplaceand________(宣告)themeetingopen.7.Mid－autumnisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestoreuniteandenjoythefullmoon—a________(象征)ofabundance，harmonyandluck.8.Now，evencarscanbe_________(购置)ontheInternetwithjustafewclicksofamouse.9.Oneofthemany__________(优势)oflivinginNewYorkisthatyoucaneatoutatalmostanytimeofday.specificdeclaredsymbolpurchasedadvantages3/3110.Theathletecametothepointofconsideringanearly__________(退休).11.Ourschoolteam_________(表现)verywellinthegameyesterdayandwonthefirstplace.12.—Whenshallwegotoseeourteacher? —It’s________(取决于)you.AnytimeisOKforme.13.Toourgreatdelight，ourpayis_____________(正在增加)，whichmakesitpossibleforustobuyahouse.14.Theguests_______________(站起来)andwentout，applaudingthegoldencouple.15.MichaelJordanisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayers__________(有史以来).retirementperformeduptoontheincreaserosetotheirfeetofalltime4/31Ⅱ.词性转换1.Undertheirlawitwaspossibletodivorcebysimple__________(declare).2.Tomis________nextyear，soheisaskingMr.Smith，a________doctor，whois80yearsold，forsomeadviceonhowtospendthe_________life.(retire)3.SomeyoungathleteswhotookpartintheNationalGames__________wellandtheyhopedtoimprovetheir___________alotaftertheevent.(perform)declarationretiringretiredretirementperformedperformance5/314.Theadvantageofcyclingtoworkisthatwecanlivealow-carbonlifewhilethe___________(advantage)isthatitwastestime.5.Thetwoathletesare_________forthegoldmedal.Theresultofthe____________ishardtopredictbecausethetwo__________arebothexcellentand___________.(compete)6.Hewastheonlychampionwhowonworldtabletennis_____________(champion)fivetimes.disadvantagecompetingcompetitioncompetitorscompetitivechampionship6/311.句型公式：Itis/was＋...＋that/who...(强调句型)是老师帮助使他在英语方面取得大进步。_________________________madehimmakegreatprogressinEnglish.2.句型公式：倍数＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋...这种物质反应速度是那种物质3倍。Thissubstancereacts_________________________.Itwashisteacher’shelpthatthreetimesasfastasthatone7/313.句型公式：thechancesare(that)...很可能……因为这次洪灾我们很可能无法按时完成任务。__________________wecannotfinishthetaskontimebecauseoftheflood.4.句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句正如我们预料一样，因为他粗心他又失败了。Hefailedagainbecauseofhiscarelessness,_________________.Thechancesare(that)aswehadexpected8/311.performv.推行，执行；做；演出，演出，演奏；(机器)运转；(人)行动，表现高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级①Listeningtomusicathomeisonething，goingtohearit_______________(perform)liveisquiteanother.(·浙江卷)beingperformed9/31②Your____________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.(浙江卷)③___________(perform)anexcellentdancecallsforconcentration.④Aftertheoperationwasperformed，thedoctorhadarest.→_________________________，thedoctorhadarest.(with复合结构)performancePerformingWiththeoperationperformed10/31状元笔记全记牢(1)performatask/one’sduty/one’spromise/anoperation执行任务/推行义务/推行诺言/实施手术(2)performancen.演出；推行；表现puton/giveaperformance演出(3)performern.演出者；演出者11/312.advantagen.优势；优点；利益；便利；方便高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/同义句转换①Hehasgotthejobbecausehehastheadvantage________knowingmanylanguages.②Menusuallyhaveanadvantage________womenwhenhuntingforjobs.③Theyweighedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagebeforemakingthedecision._________________________④I’mgoingtomakeuseofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.→I’mgoingto_________________________thistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.(·天津卷)ofoverdisadvantage→disadvantagestakeadvantageof12/31状元笔记全记牢(1)takeadvantageof利用have/gain/winanadvantageoversb胜过；

优于haveanadvantageof(doing)sth有(做)……有利条件(2)disadvantagen.劣势；不利之处13/313.declarevt.公告；宣告；申明；声称高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults，soitwastwohoursbeforetheresults____________(declare).②Thecountryhadnootherchoicebuttodeclarewar________theirenemy.③OnJuly30atZhurihemilitarytrainingbase，PresidentXideclaredthegrandmilitaryparadeopened.____________④老师宣告他为我们班长。Theteacher___________________________________________________________.weredeclaredonopened→opendeclaredhim(tobe/as)ourmonitor14/31状元笔记全记牢(1)declaresth/sbtobe宣告……为……declarethatclause宣告/宣称……(2)declarewar(on/against...)(向……)宣战declarethemeetingopen/closed宣告大会开幕/闭幕【点津】declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣告；宣告；申明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣告”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣事情，尤指新闻之类消息。15/314.guaranteevt.确保；担保

n.确保；保修；担保高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换①Weguarantee_________(deliver)yourgoodswithinaweek.②MycolourTVsetisonlyoneyearoldanditisstillundertheguarantee.____________③CanyouguaranteeIwillhaveajobwhenIgetthere?→Canyou_________________________________whenIgetthere?todeliver去掉theguaranteemeajob16/31状元笔记全记牢(1)guaranteesbsth/guaranteesthtosb向某人确保某事guaranteetodo...确保去做……(2)underguarantee在保修期内17/315.ontheincrease正在增加高考必刷题练透依据汉语提醒完成片段Thenumberofpeopleowningprivatecarsis________________(在增加)inChina.Bytheendoflastyear，thenumber______________(增加到)80million，whilethenumberofpeoplebuyingJapanesecars______________(已降低了)20%.ontheincreasehadincreasedtohasdecreasedby18/31状元笔记全记牢(1)increaseby...增加了……increaseto...增加到……(2)onthedecrease在降低onthedecline在衰退中；在下降【点津】介词on可表示“在……情况下，处于……状态中”，类似有：onfire着火；onholiday在度假；onduty在值班；onbusiness在出差。19/316.risetoone’sfeet站起身高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/词汇升级①Aftertheaccident，Tomstruggled________hisfeetanddialed911.②AssoonastheChineseboysetfoot________America，herealizedhewouldstand________hisownfeet.③Nosoonerhadthequestionbeenputforwardthansomeonestooduptoanswerit.____________toononrosetohisfeet20/31状元笔记全记牢(1)struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来jump/leaptoone’sfeet跳起(2)setfooton/in进入；踏入standonone’sownfeet自立；独立自主(3)onfoot步行21/317.(the)chancesare(that)...很可能……高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare________hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.②Youshouldnevertakechancewhendrivingacar.______________________________that在chance前加a或chance→chances22/31③他不可能触犯了法律而不受到处罚。____________________hewillnotbepunishedafterbreakingthelaw.④我妈妈在书店里偶然碰到了我老师。Mymothermetmyteacherinthebookstore____________.Thereisnochancethatbychance23/31状元笔记全记牢(1)There’sa/nochanceofdoing/todosth/that...可能/不可能……haveachanceofdoing/todosth有做某事机会(2)takeachance/chances冒险，碰运气bychance/accident偶然；恰巧24/31Ⅰ.课文语法填空LiNing，afamousgymnast，retiredattheageof26.Eventhoughhehadwon106goldmedalsinmajor1.____________(compete)acrosstheworld，heretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed.Itwasthissenseoffailure2.________madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.Ayearafterhisretirement，hebegantoworkasabusinessman.Helaunchedanewbrandofsportswear，3.___________(compete)withglobalgiantslikeNikeandAdidas.LiNingchosehisownnameasthebrandmark.Hissportsclothescameontothemarketatjusttherighttime.Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospend4.______(be)petitionsthatcompetingwas25/31Besides，hisdesignswereattractiveandhisclotheswere5.________(cheap)thanhisrivals’，whichguaranteedhissuccess.6.________LiNing’sgoalwhenheretiredwasnottomakemoney.Hisdreamwas7.________(open)aschoolforgymnasts，which8.___________(realize)in1991.He9._______________(help)youngpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitionssincethen.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson，anything

is

possible，10.________LiNing’sadvertisingslogansays.cheaperButtoopenwasrealizedhasbeenhelpingas26/31Ⅱ.课文短文改错ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon，whichhadbeenanOlympiceventsincethemoderngamesbeganin1896.Now，therearemarathonsinoversixtycountriesand