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重庆育才中学教育集团初2023届初三(上)
第一次自主作业英语试卷
(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共90分)
I.听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(每小题L5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
()1.A.You'reright.B.Allright.C.Thankyou.
()2.A.Itwasgreat.B.Itwasdelicious.C.Itwassunny.
()3.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ihopenot.C.Sorry,Iamnewhere.
()4.A.Soundsgreat.B.Don'tworry.C.Takeyourtime.
()5.A.October14th.B.Friday.C.It's2:30p.m.
()6.A.Nevermind.B.Notatall.C.OK,Iwill.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
()7.A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.
()8.A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthepostoffice.
()9.A.8:00.B.7:50.C.8:10.
()10.A.Amy.B.Tom.C.Cindy.
()11.A.It'srainy.B.Itswindy.C.It'ssunny.
()12.A.Adoctor.B.Anastronaut.C.Ascientist.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、c三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
()13.WhatdidAlicelearninthesummercamp?
A.Teamsongs.B.Teamflags.C.Teamspirit.
()14.HowlonghasAlicestayedinthesummercamp?
A.Forfourteendays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortwodays.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
()15.Whydidn'tJanepasstheEnglishtest?
A.Becausesheisn'tgoodatspeaking.B.Becausesheisn'tgoodatlistening.
C.Becausesheisn'tgoodatgrammar.
()16.WhatisMike'ssuggestion?
A.Practicingmore.B.Askingtheteacherfbrhelp.C.Learningitbyherself.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
()17.Theclubisfamousfor.
A.indooractivitiesB.outdooractivitiesC.weekendactivities
()18.Theactivitiesareusuallyheldfrom.
A.MondaytoTuesdayB.MondaytoSundayC.TuesdaytoSunday
()19.Theactivitieswillgiveyouconfidenceinyourselfand.
A.yourbodyB.yourabilitiesC.yourmind
()20.Formoreinformation,youcancall.
A.4589-7859B.4598-7859C.4578-9859
n.单项选择。(每小题I分,共15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以岁入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
()21.LonelyWarrior《小I[勇者》isverypopularsongandmanystudentscansing
alongwithit.
A.anB.aC.lheD./
()22.OurEnglishteacherisveryfriendlyandsheisalwayspatientus.
A.toB.atC.forD.with
()23.Firefighters(消防员)andvolunteerstriedbesttofighttheforestfire.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves
()24.Therearemanyworkersinthisfactory.
A.manB.man'sC.menD.men's
()25.Myteacherwon'tgiveusanswers.Instead,hewillshowusthewaytofindthem.
A.inexpensiveB.uncrowdedC.directD.fascinating
()26.Ourcountryremarkablebreakthroughs(重大突破)inaerospace(航空航
天)scienceandtechnologyinthepastfewyears.
A.achieveB.achievedC.achievesD.hasachieved
()27.Thesedays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplepayattentiontoChinesetraditional
culture.
A.protectingB.protectC.protectedD.protects
()28.Hehisbooksonthedeskquicklyanddowntohavearest.
A.laid;layB.lay;laidC.licd;layD.laid;lied
()29.TheopeningofJiang-TiaoLineJiangjinChongqing'scentertown,
whichonlytakesabout28minutestorunfromShcngquansiStationtoTiaodengStation.
A.connects;fromB.connects;atC.connects;withD.connects;for
()30.1amnotsureornottherewillbeamusicfestivalnextweek.
A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what
()31.NotonlyMarybutalsoIcrazyaboutthebasketballmatch.
A.isB.amC.areD.be
()32.beautifulcityChongqingis!Iamsoproudtolivehere.
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
()33.youdoyourexperiment(实验),mistakesyouwillmake.
A.Themorecareful;thelessB.Themorecareful;thefewer
C.Themorecarefully;thelessD.Themorecarefully;thefewer
()34.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutMid-AutumnFestival,youcan
onthewebsite.
A.lookitupB.lookthemupC.lookupthemD.lookupit
()35.—Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Infiveminutes.
A.howsoonwillthenextbusarriveB.howsoonthenextbuswillarrive
C.howlongwillthenextbusarriveD.howlongthenextbuswillarrive
in.完形填空。(每小题i分,共io分)
根据文章内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑O
Mydaddidn'tloveme.Itwasmymomwhoheldthefamily36,Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandwhenhecamehome,he'djust
scold(资备)meaboutthethingsIdidwrongthatMomlisted.
Once,whenIstolea37ofcandy,hemademetakeitback.HetoldthemanthatIstoleitandI'd38_forit.
Istillrememberhowhetaughtmetorideabicycle.Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomranto39me
up,buthewavedheroff.IwassomadthatIgotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeit40Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed(尴尬的)andjust
smiled.
BeforeIwasgoingtoseniorschool,myfatherhad41saidawordtoshowhislovetome,sothatIthoughthedidnotloveme.
However,whenIlefthomeforseniorschool,hecalledmesometimesandjustaskedmesomesimple42like:How'syourstudyand
life?Whendoyoucomehome?Orsomethinglikethat.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momwrotemelotsof43Hejustsentchecks(支票)andalittlenoteabouthow44hislawn(草坪)
lookedbecauseIwasn'tplayingsocceronit.
Gradually,Irealizethathemissesme45hewouldneversayitout.
Daddyjustdidn'lknowhowtoshowlove,unless...isitpossiblethatheshoweditandIdidn'tknowit?
()36.A.awayB.upC.togetherD.on
()37.A.pairB.pieceC.groupD.couple
()38.A.costB.spendC.payD.take
()39.A.helpB.putC.giveD.leave
()40.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.itself
()41.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.sometimes
()42.A.problemsB.ideasC.questionsD.ways
()43.A.nolesB.lettersC.booksD.messages
()44.A.sadB.greatC.badD.dark
()45.A.whenB.butC.ifD.although
IV.阅读理解。(46-48小题,每小题1分,49-64小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(A)_____________________1
Notice
Dearstudentsandteachers.
BecauseofCOVID-19,allthestudentsandteachersmustdoanucleicacid(核酸)testweeklyfrom
September5thloSeptember30thatourschool.
☆Testingtime:EveryTuesday
Students:1:00p.m.-4:15p.m.丁—一御
GradeSeven:1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.:然fi
GradeEight:2:00p.m.-3:00p.m.一「魂:第整
GradeNine:3:00p.m.-4:15p.m.F,''
Teachers:4:15p.m.-4:45p.m.冻j\
☆Tipsforstudents
□Printyour"HealthCode(健康码)
口Wearamaskatalltimes.
□Keepatleastonemeterawayfromothers.
口Afterthenucleicacidtest,pleaseleavethetestingplaceassoonasyoucanandgobacktoyour
classroom._________________________________________________________________________________
()46.Studcntsandteachersmustdoanucleicacidtestoneveryweek.
A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday
()47.AGradeNinestudentshouldgotohaveanucleicacidtestat.
A.1:30p.m.B.2:30p.m.C.3:3Op.m.D.4:30p.m.
()48.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Printthe"HealthCode".B.Keepatleastonemeterawayfromothers.
_________C.Onlywearamaskbeforeihelest.D.Gobacklo【heclassroomafterthelest.________
I(B)I
Fiveyearsago,IworkedasavolunteerataChildren'sHospitalinSouthAfrica.Myjobwastohelpmakethekidsfeelhappywhilethey
werestayinginthehospital.Soundsinteresting,right?Butsomepeoplecan'tunderstandwhyIdidit.
Letmetellyouwhy1didvolunteering.Themainreasonwastohelpcreateabetterfutureforpeople,nomatterwhoorwherethey
are.Inthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.LookatthechildreninthehospitalwhereIworked.Theyfeltscaredandlonelyfacingall
thedifficultiessincetheirparentsalsohadotherkidstocarefor.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleaspossible?Thatwasmythought.
VolunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsofthisplanet(星球).Andvolunteeringatthehospitalshowed
measideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworld,eachwiththeirownideas,experiencesand
dreams.Wegottosharesomuchwitheachother.
Ireallyfeltclosetothesepeople.Wcsharedamazingmemoriesandgrewtogether.Iwantedtogobacktomycountrywithnew
experiencesandideassothat,together,wecanhelpmorepeopleandcreateabetterfutureforeveryone.
Hopeeveryonecanjoinusinvolunteering!
()49.Thewriterinthehospitalasavolunteer.
A.readbooksforthekidsB.cookedfoodforthekids
C.triedtocheerupthesickkidsD.workedasadoctor
()50.Volunteeringworkhasgiventhewriteraccordingtothepassage.
a.Newideasandexperiences.b.Manyamazingmemories.
c.Knowledgeaboutcuring(治愈)diseases.d.Moreknowledgeabouttheworld.
e.Abetterjobinthefuture.
A.abdB.aceC.bcdD.cde
()51.Thewriter'smainpurpose(意图)inwritingthispassageisto
A.explain(解释)whyhe/shelikesworkingB.describe(描述)lheexperienceinAfrica
C.sharehis/herdreamsibrthefutureD.callon(呼吁)peopletovolunteer
()52.Youmayreadthepassageina.
_________A.noticeB.pictureC.magazineD.dictionary__________
I(C~)I
Withahistoryof2,OCX)years,YangzhoupapercuttingcanbedatedbacktotheSuiDynasty,whichmakesYangzhouoneoftheplaces
wherepapercuttingfirstbecamepopular.
IntheSuiDynasty,thepeopleofYangzhouwouldcutcolourfulpaperorsilkandsatin(锻子)tocelebratefestivals.Itissaidthat
EmperorYangcametoYangzhouthreelimes.Inwinter,theflowersandtreesinthegardenbecamedryandweak.Theemperorordered
theservants(仆人)tocutfinesilkandsatinintoflowersandleavesandusethemtodecorate(装饰)thetreesandlakes.Sincethen,
"colorfulcutting"hasbecomeapopularartinYangzhou.
IntheTangDynasty,thepapercuttingindustry(产业)washighlydevelopedandalargeamountofhigh-qualitypaperwasmadeas
presentstotheCourt(宫廷).
IntheQingDynasty,beenuseoftheeconomicdevelopment,thepeopleofYangzhoubecameinterestedinwearingfineclothing,
especiallyembroidered(刺绣的)clothing.Theembroidereddesignswerebasedonpaper-cuts,themostwell-knownofthemwasfromBao
Jun,apapercuttingmasier(大师).HewonahighreputationasMagicScissors(剪刀)forhiswonderfulcuttingskills.
AfterthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasstarted,theChinesegovernmentacceptedtheimportanceofpapercuttinglikemanyother
artsandskills.In2007.ChinaPaper-cutsMuseumopenedtothepublicinthebackgardenoftheWang'sResidence(住所),Yangzhou,
greatlyhelpingthedevelopmentofYangzhoupapercutting.
()53.TheEmperorYangorderedtheservantstocutfinesilkandsatininto
A.flowersandtreesB.flowersandleavesC.treesandlakesD.embroideredclothing
()54.Theunderlinedword"rcputation"inparagraph(段落)4probablymeansH"
A.学历B.名声C.报酬D.高度
()55.ThewritermainlyintroducesYangzhoupapercuttingintheorder(顺序).
A.spaceB.placeC.timeD.logic
()56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThegreatimportanceofpapercuttinginChina.
B.ThedevelopmentofpapercuttinginChina.
C.HowtomakeYangzhoupapercutting.
_________D.ThehistoryanddevelopmentofYangzhoupapercutting.___________________________________
I(D)I
©Livinginafast-paced(快节奏的),technology-packedworld,wespendmostofourtimeindoorsplayingcomputergamesorusing
socialmedia(社交媒体).Doyoustillrememberwhenyouspentmostofyourlimeoutside,running,playing,andlaughingwithyour
friends?
©Leavingyourtechbehindmayseemdifficult,butifyouloseyourselfinnature,you'llprobablyforgetallaboutit.ScientistAlbert
Einsteinoncesaid,"Lookdeepintonature,andthenyouwillunderstandeverythingbetter."
③IntheUS,JuneistheGreatOutdoorsMonth.Itencouragesmorekidstogooutsidetohaveactivefunonceagain.FormerUS
PresidentBarackObamawroteinadocumentdeclaring(宣告)thedayin2012,"Natureofferseachofusthechancetogetactive,know
moreaboutthenaturalenvironment,andimproveourrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends."
④TheUSUnionCreekResortwebsitealsonoted,"Weallknowhowfastlifecanbe,soit'snevertoosoonortoolatetocreatehappy
memoriesthatwewillcherish(珍惜)andshareforever.'*
⑤Besidesmakingusfeelhappy,sciencesupportstheideathatoutdooractivitiescanreducestress."Freshairandsunlighthavethe
largestadvantages,"wroteSusannePreston,amentalhealthguideatSouthUniversity,Us."Withmoretimeinnaturalsunlight,incidents
ofseasonalaffectivedisorder(季节性情绪失调)aregettingfewerandthevitaminDinpeople'sskinhelpstolightentheirmoods(心情)
⑥Whatelsecouldbeabetterwaytolowerdailystressthantoenjoythebeautyofthegreatoutdoors?
()57.Ifyoufeelstressedout,you'dbetteraccordingtothepassage.
A.playcomputergamesB.usesocialmedia
C.spendmoretimeoutsideD.createGreatOutdoorMonth
()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph3referto?
A.TheUSA.B.TheGreatOutdoorsMonth.
C.Thedocument.D.PresidentBarackObama.
)59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theworldisslow-pacedandtechnology-packed.
B.Wecanbetterunderstandthingsinourworldafterlookingdeepintonature.
C.Ifwespendmorehoursexploringthenature,it'seasierforustobemorestressed.
D.TheVitaminEinpeople'sskinhelpstolightentheirmoods.
)60.Thestructureofthepassageis
1⑤J
Electricaldevices(电子仪器)couldsoonusepowermadebyhumanenergy.Scientistssaytheyhavedevelopedanexperimental
devicethatproduceselectricityfromthephysicalmovementofapersonwalking.BrilishscientistMaxDonelanandotherscientistsin
CanadaandtheUnitedStatesdevelopedthedevice.
Thedeviceconnectstoaperson'sknee.Asthepersonwalks,thedevicecaptures(捕捉)energyeachtimethepersonslowsdown.To
dothis,thedevicehelpswiththeslowingdownmovementoftheleg.Themovementsofthewalkingpersonpushpartsofasmallmachine
thatproduceselectricity.Usingthedevice,anadultwalkingquicklycouldproducethirteenwattsofelectricityinjustaminute.Donelan
sayswalkingatthatspeedcouldproduceenoughpowertooperatealaptopcomputerfor6minutes.
Developerssayitcouldhelppeoplewhoworkinareaswithoutelectricitytooperatesmallcomputers.Thedevicecouldalsobeusedin
hospitalstooperateheartpacemakers(起搏器).Itcouldevenbeusedtoassistinthemovementofroboticarmsandlegs.
Theexperimentalversion(版本)ofthedeviceweighsabout1.5kilograms,butitistoocostlyformostpeopletobuy.Butthe
researchershopetomakealighter,lessexpensiveversion.Animprovedversionshouldbereadyinoneyear.Thedevelopershopethe
devicewillonedayhelpdevelopingcountries.Nearly25percentofpeoplearoundtheworldlivewithoutelectricpower.
wattsofelectricityinjustoneminute.
()61.Withthedevice,anadultwalkingfastcouldproduce
A.6wattsB.13wattsC.25wattsD.30watts
)62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe
A.Therestillaren'tseveralpossibleusesforthedevice.
B.Thereareseveralpossibleusesforthedevice.
C.Therearesimilardevicesintheworld.
D.Wherecanwefindthesedevices?
()63.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat
A.thekneedeviceislessexpensivebutlighter
B.thedevicewillonedayhelpdevelopingcountries
C.Chinesescientistsarealsodoingsimilarresearches
D.scientistwilldomoreresearchonsuchdevices
()64.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ANewWayToOperateHeartPacemakersB.DevicePoweredByWalkingIsOnTheWay
C.HumanEnergyWillRuleTheWorldPowerD.ANewMeaningTothePowerWalking
第n卷(共60分)
V任务型阅读,(65-47小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Atthenucleicacidtestingsite(核酸检测点)ofLongfuyuancommunityinNankaidistrict,aChineseboyhasmadeaboxtohelp
scan(扫描)information.
Byputtingpeople'sIDcardsintheholder(支架),theirinformationcanbeeasilyscannedbymobilephonesinthebox.Withinone
second,everythingisdone!
XiongWenhan,13,madethis"magicbox".Whenhewasqueueing(排队)forthenucleicacidtesting,hefoundtheprocess(过程)of
scanninginformationtooktoomuchtime.Sohewantedtodosomethingfbrothersespeciallythoseoldpeople.
Inordertomakesurephonesofdifferentmodelsandbrandsallfitintheholder,Xiongborrowedsixphonesfromhisfriendsand
classmatestotesttheholder.Healsoaddedalightshield(遮光罩)aswellasabulb(灯泡)totheboxsoitcouldworkwithoutbeing
affected(影响)bybothstrongandlowlight.Theboxhasasection(部分)toputheatingpads(加热垫),sothemobilephoneswon'tlose
powerincoldwcather.Althoughitwasdifficult,hetriedhisbestandspentallofhisfreetimeonit.Hereallywantedtodosomethingfor
hiscommunity.Soheneverthoughtofgivingup.Hisparentsevenhelpedhimtosearchforsometechnicalinformationonline.
Finally,Xiongmadefouroftheseboxesandcalledthemthe"elephantfamily"-father,motherandtwochildren.Nowallofthem
havebeenusedatthenucleicacidtestingsiteofhiscommunity."Thetestingstaff(全体员工)saidIreallysolvedtheirproblemsandmade
theirworkmucheasier,"Xiongsaid.
65.DidXiongWenhanmakeamagicboxtohelpscaninformation?
66.Howcanpeople'sinformationbeeasilyscannedbymobilephonesinthebox?
67.Accordingtothepassageabove,whatmakesXiongWenhan'smagicboxsuccessful?
68.DoyouwanttomakesomethinglikeXiong's?Whyorwhynot?
VI.根据提示填单词。(每空1分,共10分)
69.Sincetheweatherisfine,hesuggests(go)tothebeach.
70.DuringtheNationalDay,thegovernmentwarnedus(notleave)Chongqingunlessitwasnecessary.71.Listeningisa
goodwaytogetthe(pronounce)right.
72.Everyoneisbornwiththeability(create)somethingunusual.
73.Heisakindmanwho(spread)loveandjoywhereverhegoes.
74.Readingisalifelongjourneywherewecangetalolofusefulk
75.ZhongNanshanisournationalhero,soallmyclassmatesahim.
76.TheIransporlation(交通)inChongqingmakesitreallycforustogoanywherewelike.
77.Mymotherusuallypmebynotlettingmeplayanycomputergames.
78.Inmanycountries,staring(盯着)atotherpeoplefbralongtimeisusuallyi.
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
79.BenputonsomeweightduringtheNationalDay.(改为否定句)
BenonanyweightduringtheNationalDay.
80.WecanimproveourspokenEnglishbyreadingaloudeverymorning.(对戈U线部[>
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