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2023年成都市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.

根据以上材料,回答36~39问题。

第36题Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

2.38.Someofficialsbelievebirdfluspreadto

Africa

mainlydueto______.A.thetradeoffarmbirdsB.thewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirdsC.thefactthatsortiepeopletouchedsickbirdsoranyinfectedpartofsickbirdsD.theviruschangedandstartedspreadinginsomenewforms

3.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“real”in“realgoods”couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.“highquality”B.“concrete”C.“utter”D.“authentic”

4.Whatisthekeytoasuccessfulstudentaccordingtothepassage?

A.Circumstances.B.Methods.C.Teachers.D.Motivation.

5.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

6.Howmanycitieshadatemperaturebelow0°sometimesduringtheday?

A.Onecity,B.Twocities.C.Threecities.D.Fourcities.

7.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

8.38.Wherecanyoufindanareacodemapofthe

US?A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.D.Rightafterthewhitepages.

9.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

10.Anartist'schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievestheyare______.

A.moremeaningfulthanwords

B.merelybeautiful

C.areflectionofhisexperiences

D.worthlookingat

11.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.

A.anareacode

B.atelephoneservice

C.afreelongdistancecall

D.WATS

12.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge

B.mustbelarge

C.cannotbelarge

D.mustnotbesmall

13.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

14.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

15.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themore,earningsthebetter.

16.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

17.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.

A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied

18.DameEdnaisfamous______.

A.throughouttheworld

B.onlyinAustralia

C.inatleasttwocountries

D.inAmerica

19.53.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.A.theyhadtoomanyenemiesB.theweatherwastoobadC.theydiedfromdiseaseD.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops

20.Inthispassage,thewritermainly______.

A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggeststheunhappypeopleshouldgetridofthehabitsofunhappiness

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

21.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.

Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.

TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.

AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.

Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.

AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.

Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers

B.drawpicturesinstead

C.copyfromreferencebooks

D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet

22.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

23.SequoyahwasayoungCherokeeIndian.sonofawhitetraderandanIndianSquaw(北美印第安女人).Atanearlyage,hebecamefascinatedby“tiletalkingleaf”,anexpressionthattheusedtodescribethewhiteman’swrittenrecords.Althoughmanybelievethis"talkingleaf”tobeagiftfromtileGreatSpirit,Sequoyahrefusedtoacceptthattheory.LikeotherIndiansoftileperiod,hewasilliterate,buthisdeterminationtoremedytilesituationledtotheinventionofaunique86characteralphabetbasedonthesoundpatternsthatheheard.

Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthimmad,butwhilerecuperating(恢复)fromahuntingaccident.hediligentlyandindependentlysetouttocreateaform.ofcommunicationforhisownpeopleaswellasforotherIndians.Inl821,aftertwelveyearsofwork,hehadsuccessfullyde。velopedawrittenlanguagethatwouldenablethousandsofIndianstoreadandwrite.

Sequoyah’sdesiretopreservewordsandeventsforlatergenerationhascausedhimtoberememberedamongtheimportantinventors.ThegiantredwoodtreesofCalifornia,called“sequoias(红杉)”inhishonor,willfurtherimprinthisnameinhistory.

根据以上内容,回答下列各题。

WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatSequoyahwiUberemeIll]bered?A.A.Hewasilliterate.

B.Californiaredwoodswerenamedinhishonor.

C.Herecoveredfromhismadnessandhelpedmankind.

D.Hecreatedauniquealphabet.

24.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

25.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

26.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Watercycle.

B.Watervapor.

C.Howrainforms.

D.Water,vapor,rain.

27.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.

28.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

29.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.

A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid

B.hekeptsilentallthesame

C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch

D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman

30.()Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________.A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink

二、完型填空(20题)31.38.()A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

32.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

33.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

35.(37)

A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout

36.【C6】

A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

37.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

38.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

39.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

40.(47)

A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have

41.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

42.(51)A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone

43.(48)

A.askB.worryC.talkD.think

44.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

45.(42)

A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

46.(39)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

47.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

48.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁炉台)tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(钟摆).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.

(36)

A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed

49.35.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.normallyD.loudly

50.(46)

A.hardB.hisownC.aday'sD.good

三、语音(10题)51.(2)

A.cow

B.throw

C.low

D.own

52.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()

53.(1)

A.law

B.ignoreC.walkD.also

54.(5)

A.easeB.meanC.headD.heat

55.()A.A.some

B.lot

C.other

D.honey

56.

A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

57.(3)

A.shutB.cutC.funnyD.use

58.(4)

A.injure

B.sure

C.culture

D.measure

59.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

60.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

62.Asitwasastormynight,______peoplewenttoseethefilm.

A.afewB.fewC.severalD.many

63.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustbemining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

64.Theresultmademe_____.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed

65.Twohundreddollars______alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.

A.isB.istobeC.areD.aretobe

66.Thegoals______hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.

A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich

67.16Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

68.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.A.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold

69.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.

A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended

70.Theyseeyouassomethingofaworrier,______problemswhichdon'texistandcrossingbridgeslongbeforeyoucometothem.

A.wonderingB.discoveringC.seeingD.designing

71.Humanskinisverythinontheeyelidandquitethickonthe______ofthefoot.

A.soleB.soulC.baseD.basis

72.Agriculturalproductioninthatcountryhasincreased______inrecentyears.

A.vastlyB.strikinglyC.considerablyD.extremely

73.Now,heisinno______tolistentoyourexplanation.

A.moodB.spiritC.temperD.tune

74.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

75.I'msureheunderstands______youfeel.He'sveryclever.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

76.18.IwillnotendlesslyquestionwhetherIreally______mytitleandmypay.A.reserveB.conserveC.deserveD.preserve

77.ThetriptoChicagotakes______threehoursbyairplane.

A.unfortunatelyB.largelyC.consequentlyD.roughly

78.Isthisthe________thatyouarelateagain?

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

79.Mymotherremainedatthetopofthehillbecauseshedidnotwanttoclimbthe______ofstairs.

A.flightB.seriesC.plentyD.group

80.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看,但因临时有事不能去,请对你校布局予以介绍。注意:(1)叙述要有条理,方位清楚,要用一些方位词。(2)题目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼,办公楼,试验室,电教中心,图书馆,宿舍,食堂,操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有一天在上班的路上,你碰到小偷正在偷别人的钱。描述这一过程。

参考答案

1.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

2.A38.答案为A

此题考查文章句意理解、细节定位。略读文章,发现文章第4段中谈到了Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievetheBlaincauseistradeinfarmbirds。分析后得知选项A的意思与具意思一致,故选A为答案。

3.B

4.D解析:从文章第一段最后一句...thatthemotivationofthestudentisperhapsthesinglemostimportantthing...可以得出答案是D。

5.C解析:见原文第四段。bother的同义词是disturbo。

6.B解析:Fairbanks和Fargo.

7.C解析:参见第三句:《美国英语辞典》于1828年出版二卷,已被公认为美国用法的权威。

8.C38.答案为C

根据第一段最后一句可知白页的首页可查区号图。

9.D解析:细节辨认题。由第三段"ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica"可以得知Asia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica世界上illiteracy的主要地区。

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。文章最后指出,经过处理后95%的垃圾可回收利用,其余的变成了炉灰。很显然,那些不再有用的垃圾将被焚烧。因此B项是正确答案。

14.C通过上下文可知,hence这里就是“因此”的意思。

15.C解析:第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical),而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。选项C是正确的。

16.C解析:第三段和最后一段都点明了主题。科学家对动物的冬眠仍有很多疑问。选项C是正确的。

17.A解析:从文章最后一句可见史密斯太太认为这样安排就没有时间看风景了。

18.C解析:见原文第一段。电视节目有她的常规演出,她还在澳大利亚和英国的舞台上演出。

19.D53.答案为D

从第二段Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops...得知他们到达新大陆时已经错过了播种的季节,因此没有粮食导致生活艰难。D选项表达了原因,是正确选项。

20.C解析:本文主要讲的是那些感觉不快乐的人处处冒犯别人,若长此以往,则只能处于被孤立的境地,所以他们应改变自己的习惯。

21.D见原文第二段。第一段说那些从网络上抄袭的学生要当心了。有个新的网站可以帮助教师抓住抄袭的学生。第二段说的是许多学生经常把从网站上抄袭的文章当作自己的作业交给老师。

22.A解析:参见第四段。单词close是“关闭”的意思。

23.D

24.B解析:参见第二段的第二句。

25.D从文中第六至十一句的内容可知,generalappearante其实指的就是房间的外观,比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。

26.A

27.C根据文章第一段第二句,可知REM一晚上发生四到五次。

28.C解析:参见倒数第二段。

29.A解析:本题属细节题。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。

30.C

31.A

32.A解析:读懂该句可知,此处需填一个动词作为定语从句的谓语成分。这四个选项都可与popular一词搭配。但考虑到全句意思后,应明确这里要表达的意思是“在美国变得如此受欢迎”。因此只有becomes和became两个词符合题意。通过上下文,应判断出这一动作已经结束,所以应该选用became一词。

33.D此题为理解与辨别题。读懂全句后可知,空白处缺少一个相当于中文“问题”的词。有可能错选questions。question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”,前者为需要对方回答的问题,如:MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo.而后者则指需要解决的问题,如:Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot.

34.Ashortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

35.C

36.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。

37.D从后半句“但是一场可怕的疾病把这一切都带走了”,可以推断“他曾经是一个很强壮的人”。once有“曾经”之意,其他三项不符合句意。

38.C解析:inahurry着急。

39.D解析:如果某个人或某个组织想要告诉公众他或他们对这个事件或候选人是如何考虑的。

40.A解析:此句讲的是过去的事情,所以,用过去时,这里应用过去时的“能够”,couldn’t。以前,人们联络不方便,却都能准时赴约。

41.Clookfor“寻找”;getridof“摆脱”;question“质问”;sentence“判处”。此处是警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。

42.A解析:Highdefinition高清晰度。能与电视的屏幕竞争的是电影。选项A是正确的。

43.D解析:本题属推理题。thinkabout(考虑)在这里符合题意。本句的意思是:考虑到旅游胜地的居住者以及旅游所带来的影响是非常重要的。

44.A33.答案为A

此处测试短语togetalong(well)witheachother的用法,其意为“相互关系很好”。

45.B解析:要求改革的原因之一是支撑这样的政治办公室的开销太大。

46.A解析:2002年2月以来,已有750万的禁带物品被扣押。

47.A

48.C

49.A35.答案为A

根据上文知道既然为更简单的英语,那么语速一定是更慢,故选A“slowly”。

50.C解析:充足的睡眠可使一个人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday's正好符合此题要求。

51.A解析:A项划线部分发[au],而B,C,D项划线部分的发音为[eu],所以选A项。

52.C暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记

53.D解析:画线部分读[c:l],其他选项的画线部分读[c:]。

54.C解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法:A、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i:]只有C项中发音为[e]。故选C。

55.D

56.AA项划线部分发[a:],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c:],故选A项。

57.D

58.B解析:选项B画线字母读[ue],其他选项画线字母读[e]。

59.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[t∫e],而B项划线部分发[tjue],因此选B项。

60.B3.选项B画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[ei]。

61.B解析:对含有宾语从句的句子进行反意疑问时,如主语是第一人称I、we,反意疑问句的动词应随宾语从句的动词形式。

62.B解析:根据全句意思,应选用表示否定意义的词few。

63.C解析:对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用musthavedone。

64.B解析:disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。

65.A解析:表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时,如果当成整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。

66.B解析:本题考定语从句的用法。本句大意为:他为之奋斗了一生的目标对他来说好像已不重要了。

67.C【参考分析】much用在句中修饰比较级better。

68.C

69.D解析:此句为对现在的虚拟语气,从句用一般过去时态形式。

70.C解析:据题意可知。

71.A

72.C解析:本题为近义词辨析题。vastly指“(范围或面积)巨大地”;strikingly指“特别显著,引人注意地”;extremely意为“极端地,极度地”;considerably意为“十分的,相当地”。本句大意为;最近几年那个国家的农业生产增加了许多。

73.Ainnomoodtodosth.意思是“没心情做某事”。句意为:现在他没心情听你解释。

74.A若非限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,则用where引导这个定语从句。

75.D解析:根据四个选项中各个疑问代词、疑问副词的意义,结合句意,可知应选D项。

76.C答案为C。我不会没完没了的怀疑我是否配得上我的头衔和薪水。deserve“应得,值得”;reserve“保留”;conserve“保存”;preserve“保护,保存”。

77.D解析:本题测试副词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“不幸地”,“在很大程度上,主要地”,“所以,因而”,“大约”本句大意为:乘飞机去芝加哥的路程要3小时左右。

78.C

79.A解析:flightofstairs表“一段楼梯”。

80.D过去分词表示状态,也含有被动的意思。选项D是正确的。

81.61.在描写文中,要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚,可用一些方位词如:infrontof,behind,

beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校园的设施也要会讲,如:教学楼theteachingbuilding,办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding,试验室thelab,电教中心theAudiovisualCentre,图书馆thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinb

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