2023年合肥市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】

2023年合肥市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.

第38题Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat

A.theauthorhasneverbeenafraidofchangesinhislife

B.theauthorusedtobelievethatchangeshappenedautomaticallv

C.theauthorisstillnotsatisfiedwithhispresentsituation

D.theauthorandexperiencedaperiodoffrustrationofhislife

2.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.

A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

3.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.

A.itisveryhelpful

B.itisverydifficult

C.itisunnecessary

D.itisverysafe

4.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

5.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

6.Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven‘t，__________．查看材料

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon"twanttolearnanythingmore

7.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

8.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

9.根据以下内容，回答题。

PassageFour

DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld"slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.

ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance，inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom"，manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery，arrowheads，weapons，andjewelry.

Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave，butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear，athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.

TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea，.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis__________.查看材料

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakein，theworld

C.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

10.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear

B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYear'sDay

11.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

12.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

13.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

14.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

15.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins．Youarejoking?N0，Iamnot．Observeforyourself．AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens，radioprograms，magazines，newspapers，andthestreets．Whethertheyhaverealizedornot，womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion．Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm．Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?

ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks．Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain．tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge．Ability，akindheart，greatcourageandconcernforothers．

Inaddition，oldandyoung，beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts．Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold．Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore，theykeepupwiththefide．Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty，whichispureandreal．Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful．Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks．

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup

B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty

C.Womenareborntobebeauties

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty

16.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

17.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer

because_________．

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinmall

18.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

19.ThewriteralwayshashisThanksgivingDayin______.

A.hisownhouse

B.hisDaddy's

C.hisgrandparents'

D.oneofhisfriends'

20.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……记入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

21.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

22.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatcamels______.

A.feelathomeinthedesert

B.liketocarryheavyloads

C.looklikeshipsfromadistance

D.willalwaysbeuseful

23.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe

NewWorld

wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.

ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.

Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.

TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.

ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout

America

onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.

24.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatthehealthbenefitsofexercise.()

A.areyettobeproved

B.aretobefurtherstudied

C.aresupportedbyscientificevidence

D.areself-evident

25.Thenurseaskedthepatient______.

A.ifhewasfeelinganybetter

B.whetherhewantedtodoanything

C.ifheneededherhelp

D.whethershewasawarm-heartedlady

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

27.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

28.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

29.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

30.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

二、完型填空(20题)31.butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

32.(51)

A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition

33.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat

34.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

35.23.（）A.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

36.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare

(21)

aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe

(22)

meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas

(23)

becomea"plaything".

(24)

thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven

(25)

,

they'relikelytostart

(26)

ofhavingtheirowncars.Inthe

USA,the

(27)

family,ifthefatherisnot

(28)

work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople

(29)

afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting

(30)

ofayoungperson'slife.Driver

(31)

isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill

(32)

adrivingtestforalicense.

(33)

many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.Inthe

UnitedStates,manymenandwomen

(34)

tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.

(35)

drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.21.A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried

37.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

38.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

39.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

40.(48)

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously

41.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

42.35.（）A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

43.

第35题请将正确答案填在第35处。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

44.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

45.________查看材料

A.hardlyB.almostC.muchD.far

46.(50)

A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball

47.【B7】

A.showB.payC.saveD.produce

48.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

49.(49)

A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside

50.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.develop

B.recently

C.pretend

D.friend

52.

A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake

53.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

54.(5)

A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse

55.(4)

A.admire

B.ordinary

C.general

D.celebrate

56.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

57.（）A.A.one

B.son

C.alone

D.front

58.从A、B、C和D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

59.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

60.(1)

A.caused

B.wished

C.guessed

D.dressed

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe______inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.

A.routeB.transmissionC.visionD.manner

62.Onlywhen______in1918,______happilybacktowork.

A.thewarwasover..hewent

B.wasthewarover..didhego

C.thewarwasover..didhego

D.wasthewarover..hewent

63.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen

64.Theyseeyouassomethingofaworrier,______problemswhichdon'texistandcrossingbridgeslongbeforeyoucometothem.

A.wonderingB.discoveringC.seeingD.designing

65.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

66.—Thereisnothing_____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A.onB.inC.outD.up

67.10.Youknowthat'sright,______.A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

68.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

69.Thesecomputerprogramsarea______tome.

A.problemB.difficultyC.puzzleD.question

70.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.

71.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

72.Hewonthefirstplaceinthenationalmathematics______.A.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.consent

73.Formally,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynurses______inhospitals.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

74.I'mreallyquitelost.______mehowtogetoutofhere?

A.Wouldyoumindshowing

B.Wouldyoubeshowing

C.Wouldyoumindtoshow

D.Wouldyoumindtoshowing

75.Howlong______eachotherwhentheygotmarried?

A.hadtheyknown

B.havetheyknown

C.wouldtheyknow

D.didtheyknow

76.--Ican'tseetheblackboardverywell.--Perhapsyouneed______.

A.examiningyoureyes

B.tobeexaminedyoureyes

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tohaveyoureyesexamined

77.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

78.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.

A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance

79.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

80.Themissingbird______fromtheholeinthecage.

A.wouldbeescaping

B.musthaveescaped

C.mightaswellescape

D.wastohaveescaped

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是刘吉，工作是办公室职员，写封信给一位俱乐部的经理，内容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲劳。工作十分紧张(如接待来访者、为总经理起草报告、归档各类文件)；(2)希望成为该俱乐部的一员，参加那里的活动；(3)你的嗜好和兴趣(如读书、唱歌、烹饪)；(4)希望他能给你提供更多的信息(如加入俱乐部的费用、俱乐部的一般活动时间和活动内容)。

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteaspeech.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

请你在主题为“和谐宿舍生活”的班会上写一篇发言稿；主要内容为：

1．宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况；

2．一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性；

3．如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。

参考答案

1.D从文章第五段可知，作者为了改变自己一事无成的状况也做了痛苦的改变，因此推断作者也曾经历了人生的“郁闷期”。第五段最后说明，作者对自己目前的状况很满意，因此排除C。

2.D解析：第1段前两行讲到healthbehaviors，illnesses，故选D。

3.A解析：最后一段。强调设专人回答顾客的问题可拉回头客。选项A是正确的。

4.B

5.C解析：推断题。“Hewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告诉我们作者对林肯的高度赞扬是认为他是普通人中的最好的。

6.A推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章第四段中，学校的老师发现将经常看这个节目的儿童和很少看这个节目的儿童编在一个班上课，就会出现一些问题，即教学可能会变得有点儿困难。

7.D解析：文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。选项D是正确的。

8.A解析：主旨题。文章主要讲的是蜜蜂，叙述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

9.B参考文章第三句，可知theLostSea是世界上最大的地下湖。

10.C

11.D解析：文章讲的是一次事件，人被鲸鱼吞人肚中却活着出来。选项D是正确的。

12.A

13.B

14.D44．答案为D

文章最后一段倒数第2句It'shardtogetstatisticsonlatchkeychildren，theBrownslearned可推知由于父母不愿意透露孩子在家的情况，因此很难统计出钥匙儿童的实际数量。

15.A

16.B解析：从这几个问题中可以发现收集到的别人丢弃的照片引发了很多疑问，给人很多想象的空间。

17.C

18.B解析：只有B项文中没有提及。其他三项均能在文中找到依据。

19.C

20.C

21.C解析：参见最后一段。

22.A解析：这篇文章从不同的角度说明骆驼在沙漠中生存的天赋。沙漠最适合它。选项A是正确的。

23.A

24.C

25.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第二句可知：护士小姐问病人是否需要帮助。

26.C解析：主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱，她不是恨自己的儿予，只是舍不得花钱，自己也不过好日子。

27.B解析：这道题问作者可能会同意A、B、C、D中哪一种说法。可以先排除选项A和选项C，因为这篇文章讨论的并不是种玫瑰的问题，作者只是在文中把英语比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者说Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我认为对任何花园来说玫瑰花都会为它们增色”，意思是说人们学英语是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越来越多的人想种英国玫瑰(意即想学英语)，我认为没有什么不妥。”由此断定，B选项it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能会同意的说法。

28.C解析：见原文第四段。bother的同义词是disturbo。

29.B解析：本题为细节信息归纳推理题。题中关键词为infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer说明须利用文中所给的条件，根据短文提供的情景进行推理和概括，而不能只凭某句话或主观看法下结论。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's说明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保护工人权益内容的联邦法律直到26世纪30年代才被通过。故正确B项。至于A项，其信息与文章内容不符；C项文中没有提及；D项内容不仅文章中没有，也不符合逻辑推理，所以都是错的。

30.C解析：参见第二段。

31.A根据上文内容可知，修车工早就预料到“我”会误人歧途，因此应选A项。

32.D解析：本题属逻辑题。这句和上一句要表达的意思是：个人体育运动没有团队，没有任何竞争。

33.C本题为关联词选择题。so常引导表示结果的句子；that一般只能用在定语从句、宾语从句、主语从句或同位语从句中；sothat引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句；inorderthat引导目的状语从句。根据句意，应选C。

34.A解析：前文说人们称JohnChapman为“苹果种子约翰”。可见他在美国的很多地方都播撒了苹果的种子。所以应选多，不应选少。“美国的很多区域”是不可数名词。

35.A鸡蛋营养丰富。

36.A21．答案为A

本题为短语搭配题。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout，意思是“着迷”。

37.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。

38.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。bewillingtodosth．意为“愿意做某事”；beobligedtodosth．意为“被迫做某事”；belikelytodosth．意为“有可能做某事，易于做某事”。本句大意为：当父母亲们在孩子面前谈论这一切的时候，孩子也会照样去做。

39.D解析：刘翔认为瑞士洛桑是他的幸运之地。

40.A解析：脸上有一块难看的伤疤是个敏感的话题，因此老师在涉及这个话题的时候，是小心翼翼的。因此应选A选项carefully。B选项seriously的意思是“严肃地”，C选项nervously的意思是“紧张地”，D选项anxiously的意思是“焦虑地”，在此都不适用。

41.D

42.D着手解答问题。attack意为“从事，着手，开始做某事”。

43.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是单数，后面不能接复数名词，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接复数名词。

44.B

45.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】almost几乎；hay几乎不：much．far一般用于形容词比较级前，表示程度。根据句意，应选B。

46.A解析：本题属逻辑题。前一句已经提示了。

47.D

48.A根据本句结构(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含义，可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”，因此应选A项。

49.D解析：这里指苹果里面的籽。苹果成熟之后，里面的籽就成了种子。

50.B30．答案为B

本段讨论的是穿制服的实际问题，所以选项B符合题意。

51.D

52.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[ei]，而C项划线部分发[i]，因此选C项。

53.Ccrop中字母c读作[k]，其他都是读作[s]。

54.A解析：本题为字母组合题，可利用读音规则不一致来判断。B、C、D三项中的发音均为[au]，只有A项中的发音为[/\]。故选A。

55.C

56.B解析：画线部分读[en]，其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

57.D

58.C

59.Dsaid中字母组合ai读作[e]，是特殊用法，其他选项中的字母组合ai都读作[ei]。

60.A

61.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。route意为“路线”；transmission意为“传输，发射”；vision意为“视力，视觉”；manner意为“方式”。本句大意为：迅速发展的通讯技术正在改变着人们穿越时空交流的方式。

62.C

63.B解析：当由and连接的两个名词做主语，若是指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念，而且and后面的名词前没有冠词时，谓语要用单数。

64.C解析：据题意可知。

65.B解析：when引导一个定语从句，修饰前面的thoseyears，在从句中作状语；which指代前面整个句子并在从句中作主语。

66.A解析：“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

67.D

68.D此题考查冠词的用法。一般来说，地名之前不加任何冠词，但是如果特指某一时期或某一情况下的某个地方，可以加定冠词the。

69.C解析：puzzle意为“谜”。

70.beingsurrounded

71.B解析：though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是”。

72.B本题考名词的形似词辨析。content意为“内容”；contest意为“竞赛”；context意为“上下文”；consent意为“同意”。结合句意，故B项正确。本句大意为：在全国数学竞赛中他获得了第一名。

73.D

74.A解析：wouldyouminddoingsth．我迷路了。您能告诉我怎么走出这里吗?

75.A解析：结婚的事情已经发生，是过去时，到他们结婚时认识了多久应用完成时，而他们的结识是在结婚前。所以，应用过去完成时。选项A是正确的。

76.D

77.C解析：nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。

78.C解析：notmakeanySense不起作用，没有意义。

79.A

80.B解析：musthavebeen表示较为肯定的猜测

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新颁布的《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲(专科起点升本科)》对英语短文写作(第六部分)的要求为：一个小题，满分25分，要求考生根据所给题目或提出的条件(即情景)写出一篇100～120问的短文。同时还要求，在短文写作中，要考虑“文章的特定文体格式”。“根据所给题目或提出的条件”可意指英语命题作文写作，通常以论说文、说明文写作格式为主，内容一般涉及公众关注的话题；还可意指英语信函、便条写作，通常以英语信函写作中常用的“混合式”格式为主，内容一般涉及人们日常生活中的交往问题新大纲指的是后者。在具体短文写作时考生应注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“过分”词句，语言要简明扼要有些英语初学者会觉得，在英语短文写作中，使用的“大问”越多，水平就越高，这是一种不正确的看法，因为这会在英语短文写作中导致“过分”用词的问题。考生作文在内容上要能够做到紧扣命题或情景，应采取语言简明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在写作时提倡和不提倡使用的词语：括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语

括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用缩写形式等过于口语化的字词①一般不应使用缩写形式，如：不应使用"itdidn't”，而应使用“itdidnot”；不应使用"they've”，而应使用"theyhave"等。②一般不应使用表示犹豫不决的短语，如：er，um，well，youknow...，andsoonsoforth，andetc．等(3)避免中文式的“铺垫”“铺垫”、“迂回”或“画龙点睛”等写作方法在中文短文写作中无可非议，但不能使用在英语短文写作中。例如，中文信件的开头方式通常会是“你好!前日收到你的来信，深感欣慰。好久没有给你写信了。不知你的……如何?”等，此类句式不应在英语信函短文写作开头处使用。原因是，此种方式会浪费篇幅。考试中英语短文写作有字数限制，写得太长同样会被扣分。在进行信函短文写作时，考生应注意以下方面：(1)短文写作情景分析中文情景写作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表达的内容。(2)确定信函短文写作的谋篇布局信函短文写作的谋篇布局的含义为信函写作格式。信函短文写作采用的是英语信函写作中的“混合式”。(3)进行语言转换和拓展(4)信函短文合成61．参考范文DearClubManager,

January16,2007Ihopeto