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2023上半年福州市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhowontheManBookerprize?
A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.
2.HillaryRosenworksfor______.
A.Napster
B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica
C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann
D.CourtofAppeals
3.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
4.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired——maybeithadn"tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.
Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.
Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn"thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.
Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromestation.
Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatform
sothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.
Lisathoughtshe"dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn"t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.
Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown——justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.
WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa‘sweakness?查看材料
A.Shehadrunalongway.
B.Shefelthotinthesubway.
C.Shehaddonealotofwork.
D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.
5.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
6.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
7.Themoderncapitalismeconomycouldbewelldevelopedwhere______.
A.interregionaltradeissubstantial
B.peopleproducethesameorsimilargoods
C.systemsoftransportationareslowlyimproved
D.customerscanbuygoodsdirectly
8.
9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
10.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
11.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
12.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.
A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
13.Wecaninferfromthepassagetherewerenotsomanyindependentschools______.A.A.aftermid-1980s
B.beforemid-1980s.
C.atthemodernage
D.innowadays
14.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
15.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
16.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料
A.forfree
B.foradailyamountofmoney
C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch
D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea
17.Thewordskepticalisclosestinmeaningto______.
A.free-thinkingB.cruelC.doubtingD.incompetent
18.
根据以上材料,回答44~47问题。
第44题Fromthepassagewecanknowthat“thewhite—haired”boyis________.
19.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964~19957
A.Theyallgotsick.
B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.
C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.
D.Mostofthemmovedaway.
20.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?________A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisBetterthanallothers.
C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
21.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.
B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.
C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.
22.WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.A.A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
23.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageOne
Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.
Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?查看材料
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
24.()Wemayinferfromthecontextthat“proponents”(Para.3)mostprobablymeans__________.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
25.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?
A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.
B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.
C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.
D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.
26.40.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.A.canbeincreasedbyeducationB.canbepredictedatbirthC.isinheritedfromhisparentsD.isdeterminedbyhischildhood
27.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralpointofthepassage?
A.Sentence1.B.Sentence2.C.Sentence3.D.Sentence4.
28.Ifyoumissaclass,youshould_________.查看材料
A.calltheteacheroraclassmatetogettheassignment
B.giveanexcuseandthenignoretheassignment
C.keepsilenceandmiss;theassignment
D.askaclassmateabout,theassignmentwhenyouattendtheschool
29.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
30.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.
A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback
B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback
C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls
D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney
二、完型填空(20题)31.________查看材料
A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area
32.(51)
A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old
33.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假胜地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行队伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.
Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.
(41)
A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed
34.【B12】
A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self
35.23.A.speakB.mindC.motionD.mention
36.27.()A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
37.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses
38.【C6】
A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken
39.28.()A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.reason
B.that
C.when
D.why
41.(53)
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
42.【C9】
A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends
43.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
44.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
45.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhen
Germany
wasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational
(21)
.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould
(22)
theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld
(23)
.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin
(24)
:"The
(25)
maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA
(26)
werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldwarII
(27)
in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's
(28)
hadtobechanged,
(29)
theSovietUnion(苏联)becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan
(30)
somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas
(31)
"Music
USA",Anothernewideacame
(32)
in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow
(33)
EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA
(34)
asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken
(35)
,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.21.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
46.(83)
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.which
47.(42)
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
48.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.
TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.
SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.
Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent'sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.
Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier'scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.
Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!
(41)
A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew
49.(55)
A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president
50.(54)
A.thinB.strongC.fatD.heavy
三、语音(10题)51.(4)
A.discussion
B.invasion
C.decision
D.occasion
52.(2)
A.imply
B.fry
C.specify
D.vary
53.(5)
A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse
54.()A.A.approximate
B.boxing
C.complex
D.exact
55.(1)
A.ghost
B.daughter
C.taught
D.through
56.
A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm
57.3.A.months
B.mouths
C.paths
D.clothes
58.(3)
A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose
59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many
60.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.
A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.
B.It'sapleasure.
C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.
D.Ihavenotime.
62.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.
A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas
63.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.
A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history
64.Noonecouldtellusanythingaboutthe______stranger.
A.consciousB.mysteriousC.seriousD.previous
65.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
66.______foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.
A.Haditnotbeen
B.Weren'tit
C.Itwerenot
D.Hadnotitbeen
67.Ithoughtitwasgoingtorainbutithas______fine.
A.turnedoutB.comeoutC.broughtoutD.putupwith
68.Itishightimewe______.
A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft
69.Mr.Smith,whoworkedasthemanagerofthecompanyin______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin______place.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
70.Please______thatshopoverthereandIwillgoinandaskfordirections.
A.pullinatB.pullatC.pulloutatD.pullin
71.Thediseasespreadveryquickly,butthankstothehelpofthesoldiers,allthepeople______weresenttobighospitals.
A.infectB.infectingC.infectedD.beinginfected
72.19.Now,sheisupstairs
_______alongspeechforthepresident.A.preparingB.waspreparingC.preparedD.toprepare
73.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.
A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any
74.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.
A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose
75.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
76.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.
A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon
77.—Gladtoseeyouagain.I______youforweeks.—I______inbeijing.Ivejustgotback.
A.didn"tsee:am
B.wasn"tseeing:am
C.hadn"tsee:havebeen
D.haven"tseen:was
78.Thewomencarryingbabies,getonthebusfirst,______?
A.willyouB.willsheC.doesn'tsheD.don'tthey
79.What'sthelanguage_____inGermany?
A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak
80.IfI(leave)______alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象:(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自已的其他想法。
参考答案
1.D
2.B解析:见原文第三段。
3.D
4.D事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段倒数第二句可知,Lisa怀疑自己虚弱的原因是她献血了。
5.D50.最后一段。这里应是总结或归纳性质的。Inthelongrun就长远来说,indetail就细节而言,infact事实上,inaword简言之、一句话。选项D是正确的。
6.D按照第二段的说法。野狗是群居动物。一只母狗会一次生16只小狗,一群当中如有几只母狗同时生小狗的话,那就会很多。但按它们的习性,一群狗中只有一只母狗给小狗喂奶。可以想象,一只母狗是喂不过来的。
7.A解析:文章第7行起讲到在现代资本主义经济中,地域间的交换尤为重要,故选A。
8.B
9.B解析:第一段中是美国不同地区人物性格的对比,不难看出,本题中只有B项是真实的。
10.B解析:这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚;世上有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。
11.D“splitup”一词出现在文中第二段第三句,根据该短语所在句,我们可以得知,“splitup”与其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
12.C解析:此题为细节、理解题。文中的第4段明确地阐述了事情发生的经过,邮票的问题在于是用词错误,并非是拼写错误,故C为正确答案。
13.B本题为综合归纳题。文章第一段讲到“Thereare2,400independentschoolsandtheyhavebeengrowinginnumberandpopularitysincethemid-1980s.”即:自从80年代中期以来,已有2400家独立学校,并且在数量上和人口上都保持着增长势头。由此推断,80年代中期以前没有这么多的独立学校,因此应选B。
14.B解析:参见第二段。
15.B解析:根据最后一段可知选B项。A、C、D三项的内容均与文章不符。
16.C最后一段。payperview…看一次付一次费。选项C是正确的。
17.C解析:见原文倒数第二段。她的解释不能让人信服。
18.B从文中所述可以得出结论:不管是在学校、家里、还是在工作单位,“thewhite—hairedboy”即为“得宠”的人。
19.B解析:见原文倒数第三段。1995年的30年前应是1964年。从那时到1995年,因为没有安全限制,所以铬仍然在释放。因此人们处于患癌症和气喘病的高度危险中。
20.D
21.D解析:最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”点明题意。
22.D本题是对细节信息归纳和推理的考查。其中关键词为whenfirstsent...considered。按照故事的发展情节很容易从第2段第3、4句中知道thebaby到London后的情况。通过文中ateamofdoctors(许多医生)...puzzled(困惑)...discouraged(气馁),可以推断她病得严重。A容易治、B铊中毒反应、C一般病症,不合乎逻辑推理,是错误的。唯有D项符合上下文情节,是正确的。
23.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
24.C
25.A解析:第一段最后一句。说明其他物种的消失会破坏环境。选项A是正确的。
26.A答案为A。根据第二段Mark与Peter双胞胎对比的例子可知。
27.C解析:全篇都在陈述、说明第三句所表明的观点:古希腊就有能源短缺问题,古希腊就在使用太阳能来解决该问题。选项C是正确的。
28.A第二段。如果因某种原因缺课,应问老师或同学作业是什么。不能因为缺课而不做作业。选项A正确。
29.A
30.A
31.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】“每小时30英里”指的是车速,故选B。time时间;expense费用;area地区,均不符合题意。
32.C解析:后面说,如果门里出来的是女人则表明这个人是无罪的。这个女人则是对他的奖赏,那么这个女人应该是美丽的。选项C是正确的。
33.D解析:A选项expected的意思是“预料,期待”,B选项realized的意思是“实现,意识到”,C选项paid的意思是“支付”,D选项enjoyed的意思是“从……获得乐趣”。按句意,应选D。
34.C解析:其他人用else。
35.D此题为词义理解题,根据上下文知道此处应该是“提到”,故选D"mention"。
36.B这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。
37.D27.答案为D
此题测试句意理解。注意“眼镜”一词为glasses。
38.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。
39.A
40.D此处应用表示原因的连词,后面引导从句,作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。
41.D解析:这里只有容纳一个人的空间,room作“房间”讲时,是可数名词;room作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词。
42.A警察处理情况也会有危险威胁他们的安全,所以应选safety。
43.D这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力,终于到了考试的这一天了。
44.C的确,常常会有这种情况。
45.C21.答案为C
本题为词汇题,要求正确选择词义。A商务,业务,B文化,C支持,D信息。美国之音VOA的广播开始于第二次世界大战期间,与此同时德国正在利用无线电广播以获得国际(舆论)的支持。
46.C解析:that引导表语从句。
47.C
48.A解析:divideinto,分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”,说明是两大阵营。
49.D解析:见上一条。
50.A解析:Tellthemtheyarelosingweight这句话实际上印证Everyoneherewantstobethin,因此答案定在A选项thin上面。
51.A
52.D解析:选项D画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[ai]。
53.A解析:本题为字母组合题,可利用读音规则不一致来判断。B、C、D三项中的发音均为[au],只有A项中的发音为[/\]。故选A。
54.D
55.A解析:画线部分读[g],其他选项的画线部分不发音。
56.AA项划线部分发[e],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c:],因此选A项。
57.A
58.B解析:画线部分读[w],其他选项的画线部分读[h]。
59.D暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记
60.D
61.C解析:该题测试动词短语feellike在交际中的用法。C选项Ifeellikestayingathome.=Iwanttostayathome.A选项Noway.意思是“没门儿,别想”,不合题意。
62.D解析:evenif表示“即使”;unless表示“除非”;solongas表示“只要”。根据题意,选D。
63.B解析:historical表“与历史相关的”,historic表“历史上著名的,有历史意义的”。
64.B解析:“神秘的陌生人”用mysterious。
65.B解析:underdiscussion表示“在讨论中”,类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。
66.A解析:本题测试虚拟语气条件句中省略if以后的倒装。即须将助动词提到主语前。根据主句时态为couldhavedone,则条件句应为haddone。本句大意为;要不是你偷懒,现在本应完成作业了。
67.A解析:turnout在此句中意为“最后证明是,结果是”,后面跟形容词,表示某种状态。其他选项不合题意。
68.B解析:在句型“itishightimethat…”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。
69.B解析:inplaceof“代替”;haveeverythinginplace“将一切放置有序”。
70.A解析:pullinat表“把车停在……”。
71.C解析:人们是被感染,所以用过去分词作定语。
72.A参考译文:现在她正在楼上为总统准备一篇长的演讲稿。考查非谓语动词,-ing表主动伴随态,todo表目的,由now确定为伴随态。
73.C
74.D解析:所属格表示“谁的”。其父为著名科学家的男孩赢得了奖金。
75.D解析:表示多少世纪用序数词,序数词前需加the。
76.C
77.D“for+时间段”前面应用完成时,所以用haven’tseen。后面提到自己曾经在哪儿,所以用过去时was。句意为:——很高兴再见到你,我已经好几个星期没看见你了。——我去北京了,刚刚回来。
78.A解析:从后一句的谓语动词用一般现在时(geton)可知该句是祈使句。祈使句的反意疑问句中助动词用will。
79.B解析:过去分词作后置定语表达被动意义,相当于定语从句whichisspoken。
80.hadleft
81.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoub
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