2023上半年成都市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】

2023上半年成都市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.48.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepolicemanB.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththereC.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepolicemanD.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo

2.根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears．

Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"

True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?

"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid．"

Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself．

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit．

"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit．Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou．"

Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher．

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints．

C.Reportingtotheteacher．

D.Quarrellingwithher．

3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorlooksontheworld______.

A.pessimistically

B.hatefully

C.optimistically

D.distrustfully

4.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

5.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB

6.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents______.

A.areadvisednottogivethemaspirin

B.shouldwatchoutforsignsofReyesyndrome

C.areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination

D.shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever

7.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek

B.aren'tveryclear

C.aredonein24hours

D.takealongtime

8.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?查看材料

A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight．

B.Nowritingandspeaking．

C.Nopaperandstamps．

D.Responsedependingontherecipient．

9.阅读下列短文，回答题。

Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland．Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries．Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground．

Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim．Amongthemwasanewspaperman．Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred．Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five．Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）．Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday．"Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，"hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky．ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant．InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck．WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection．

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

10.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.

A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle

B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle

C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.

D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.

11.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone．

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase．

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt．

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome．

12.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

13.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

14.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

15.Whichhairstyle.(发型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

16.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Heleftthehousequietly.

B.Hehadbreakfastathome.

C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.

D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.

17.Theauthorcomparestheduck'sthirdeyelidtoa______.

A.tissueB.glasscoveringC.tinybrushD.divingmask

18.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

19.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

20.53.Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.A.askingnativespeakersforexplanationsB.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguageC.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakersD.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

21.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________．

A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

22.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.

A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions

B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail

C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles

D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis

23.Theostrichisnotsmartenoughto______.

A.digestitsownfood

B.eatonlydiamonds

C.avoideatingharmfulobjects

D.escapefromthezoo

24.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

25.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

26.Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______.

A.nobodywilltrytogetthem

B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable

C.everybodywouldliketobuythem

D.theywillbeworthless

27.Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

28.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

29.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".

A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous

30.Keikohas______.A.A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C.hasn'tseenanyotheranimals

D.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

二、完型填空(20题)31.(45)

A.climbedB.walkedC.rushedD.returned

32.【C15】

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

33.(54)

A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently

34.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.

Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.

AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."

(76)

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

35.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

36.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

37.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

38.25.（）A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself

39.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

40.【C3】

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

41.(42)

A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat

42.(51)

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

43.【B7】

A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint

44.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

45.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

46.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

47.

第35题请在第35处填上正确答案。

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

48.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base

49.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?

(21)

thishappensagain,donottrytorecallit.Dosomething

(22)

foracoupleofminutes,andthenamemaycomeintoyourhead.

Thenameisthere.

Sinceyouhavemet

(23)

personandlearnedhisname.Itonlyhastobedugout.Theinitialefforttorecall

(24)

themindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious

(25)

thatgotoworktodigupadimmemory.Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn'tloosenyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful

(26)

examinations.Theyreadoverthequestions

(27)

tryingtoansweranyofthem.

Thentheyanswerfirsttheones

(28)

whichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking

(29)

;workisbeingdoneonthemoredifficultquestion.

Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto

(30)

intoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingforrecalltocometothememory.21.A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.As

50.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.watched

52.(3)

A.chimney

B.chalk

C.change

D.school

53.

A.liftB.withdrawC.fitD.April

54.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

55.(5)

A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

56.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

57.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

58.(1)

A.trustB.hutC.funD.computer59.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply60.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Hewasaccused______stealingfromtheshop.

A.withB.inC.ofD.at

62.We'llgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets63.18.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

64.Henrywasn'tpaidbecausehewasthe______secretaryoftheassociation.

A.honorableB.honoringC.honoredD.honorary

65.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.

A.havesearching

B.aresearching

C.havebeensearching

D.search

66.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit

67.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—______,Iwaswastingmytime.

A.infactB.inotherwordsC.inawordD.asaresult68.6.Whereismypen?I______it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost

69.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

70.Everyyearalotoflifespeciesdie______.

A.outB.awayC.ofD.from

71.Marysawherson_________thepianowhenshecametotheroom．

A.playingB.playC.playedD.toCay72.Notuntilmanyyearslater______known.A.A.wasthewholetruthbecome

B.didthewholetruthbecome

C.thewholetruthbecame

D.thewholetruthhadbecame

73.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

74.Whatisthe______(connect)betweenthetwoideas?

75.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

76.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.

A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While

77.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

78.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it．

A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’treceive

D.received…didn’taccept

79.Don’tforgettoturnofftheheatingbefore________thehouse．

A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left

80.______,theprogramwentthroughwithoutanyproblemduringtheperformance.

A.ToourreliefB.ToourregretC.InreturnD.Indetail五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AReplytoaBirthdayInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

你不能参加朋友的生日聚会。请写信表示祝贺并说明不能前往的原因。

参考答案

1.B此题为细节信息推理题。其中关键词是asked．．．takento．．．policestationbecause。第2段倒数第4句中含有上述关键词。通过进一步阅读发现(第2段前几句)Mr．Green明知限速是每小时30英里，而故意超速驾驶，显然是为了向警方求助。Mr．Greenhoped．．．tellthepoliceman．．the．．．robber(第7句)，但是感到那人用枪againsthisback。所以可以推断他是为了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保护下说出实情。故B项是正确答案。

2.B参见文章第一句。

3.C解析：作者对世界充满希望，因此选C“乐观地”。

4.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

5.D此题为细节信息归纳和逻辑推理题。其中关键词是king．．glad．．wanted．．．

wheat。应注意不要急于下结论，以免漏掉相关信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise，whatSissawantedseemedverylittle．第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney，说明theking认为

wheat既B不多，也A不贵。故D项是正确答案。

6.A

7.C见原文第五段。签约之后，老师便可将学生的文章发至网站，24小时内便可知道该文章是否抄袭。

8.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】由文章第二段最后一句话可知，什么时候能收到回复要看接收者查看信件的频率。由此可推知，作者认为电子邮件的不足之处是回复依赖于接收者查看信件的频率。

9.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】由文章第一段最后一句话“当他75

岁时，他给村子里的学校1200英镑来为学生操场买地和设备。”可知，约翰逊非常喜欢孩子。

10.B解析：第2段最后两句讲criticalreaders先recognize，再analyze，即先识别，再分析著者的论点，所以选B。

11.B

12.B解析：参见最后一段。

13.C

14.B解析：倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。

15.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的话表明，上次理发师给他剪的头发是右边很短，左边头发不动，并要盖住耳朵，头顶中间的要剪掉，但前边留几根头发。选项A图正是这一发型。

16.A解析：文章开始提到凌晨5点钟时很安静，Tim的妈妈还在睡觉，他就溜了出去，故正确答案应为A。

17.D解析：第二段最后。鸭子的第三层眼皮如同潜水面罩。选项D是正确的。

18.D解析：第三段。一天一夜之内答复。通过全文，这个人与顾客的联系应该是通过电子邮件。所以应用“发送send”这个词。选项D是正确的。Bringback带回来、想起来。通常指的是人与物在一起。

19.A文章用两个段落讲了野狗的相貌及习性。所以题目应为“野狗”。

20.C53．答案为C

此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves，andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem，可断定C正确。

21.B

22.C解析：本题属深层推理题。根据本文第一段前后语境可知，网球“tennis”既然属于运动类，那肯定是“makingeyes，brainandmusclesworktogether”。

23.C解析：第三段。鸵鸟不能判断什么该吃，什么不该吃，这也是这种鸟的习性，什么都吞。选项C是正确的。

24.B

25.B

26.B

27.C解析：作者列举了几个有关视力的错误的说法。选项C是正确的。

28.B解析：文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison…”正是答案所在。

29.C解析：首段第一句通过while一词对比美国和欧洲国家对愚人节的态度，由此可知C为正确答案。

30.D见原文倒数第二段。Keiko虽然放回到冰岛，但仍然被圈。所以它没有机会与其他动物相聚。

31.B

32.D

33.D解析：就这样的要求还要等两年，所以应是耐心地patiently。选项D是正确的。

34.B解析：betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜欢开车”。

35.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

36.D这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。选项A是正确的。

37.B

38.B他对自己说。

39.C解析：根据上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠时间取决于年龄和条件。理解了本句，不难看出C项正确。

40.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

41.C解析：本题属习惯逻辑题。下文中举例说明：有些人以他们居住的地方名称来取名字的。

42.A解析：such与空格后的as搭配。

43.C

44.C21．答案为C。在英语中neither...nor...一构成一个句型，但有时也用not...，nor...构成同样句型，意为“不……，也不……”。其他选项在句中均不能构成句型。

45.D

46.C

47.B警察问他为什么要这样做。此事已经发生，警察也见到了，问“是否”、“什么时候”、“怎样”走钢丝是没有意义的。

48.B28．答案为B

根据本段主题，应与前一句含义一致，选save“节省”才是符合实际利益。

waste“浪费”；relyon“依靠”；baseon“以……为基础”。

49.B21．答案为B

根据句意，空格为“当……时”或“如果”。

50.B解析：movethrough意为“穿越”，符合题意。

51.D解析：该题测试语音的同化现象。受邻近语音的影响，词尾(加ed，或加s)读音发生同化。选项A、B、C中ed发[d]音，选项D中ed发[t]音。

52.D解析：A，B，C项的字母组合发[ts]，而D项发[k]，因此选D项。

53.D在Apil中i发[]，在其他选项中i发[i]。lift举起，升起；withdraw收回；fit安装；April四月。

54.A解析：画线部分读[s]，其他选项的画线部分读[sk]。

55.B解析：A，C，D项划线部分发[tse]，而B项划线部分发[tjue]，因此选B项。

56.C

57.D

58.D

59.AA项的划线部分发[i]，而B、c、D三项划线部分的发音为[ai]，因此选A项。

60.BA、c、D三项的划线部分发[eu]，而B项发[c：]，因此选B项。

61.C解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。固定词组be+accused后常接介词of，表“被控”的意思。

62.D解析：before引导的时间状语从句可以用一般现在时表示将来。

63.B动词find后的suggestionturneddown意为“建议被拒绝”。

64.D

65.C

66.C本题为语法结构题。状语从句中，常常承前或承后省略与主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意为：如果许可大脑集中在其他活动上，大脑能够忽略疼痛的信息。

67.B解析：inotherwords“换句话说”；inaword“总而言之”；asaresult“因此”。

68.Dmusthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定判断。

69.C解析：根据题意，空格处应为句子的日的状语，而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是，其中动词的搭配必须完整。

70.A解析：dieout意为“渐渐灭绝，消灭”；dieaway“渐弱，消失”；dieof(from)“因……而死”。

71.A

72.BNotuntil置句首，主谓倒装。

73.A解析：inparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

74.connection

75.B解析：祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问。

76.C解析：as，when，while均可引导时间状语从句，意为“在……时候”，但表示两个发展变化中的情况时常用as，意为“随着”；with是介词，后不接从句。

77.B解析：compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

78.D

79.A

80.A解析：toourrelief“使我们放心(欣喜)的是”；toourregret“让我们后悔的是”；inreturn“作为报答”，indetail“详细地”。

81.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场thepl