2022年沈阳市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2022年沈阳市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.

A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

3.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

4.Whichcityhadthehighesttemperatureonthisday?

A.ElPaso.B.Dallas.C.Dayton.D.Greatfalls.

5."Feeloutofsorts"，asitisusedinthesecondparagraph，couldbestbereplacedby_________．查看材料A.putthingsinorder

B.areinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.wantamood-raiser

6.AtypicalAmericanwomanis______.

A.singleormarried

B.divorced

C.sureaboutherselfandherrole

D.alloftheabove

7.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.

A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning

8.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat______.

A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages

B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies

C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos

D.it'sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats

9.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.

A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour

B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun

C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"

D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians

10.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

11.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

12.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

13.

14.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?

A.Heismildlycritical.

B.Heisstronglycritical.

C.Heisinfavorofthem.

D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

15.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

16.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

17.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

18.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatDeliciousapplesare______.

A.growninFranceB.soldeverywhereC.verybigD.quitesweet

19."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".

A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind

B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody

C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody

D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind

20.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

21.Accordingtothepassage,heroesarecomparedtohigh-voltagetransformersinthat______.

A.theyhaveavisionfromthemountaintop

B.theyhavewarmfeelingsandemotions

C.theycanserveasconcreteexamplesofnobleprinciples

D.theycanmakepeoplefeelstrongerandmoreconfident

22._____atthecollegearerequiredtotakethealcoholinformationcourse.

A.SophomoresB.FreshmenC.SeniorsD.Juniors

23.

根据以上材料，回答36～39问题。

第36题Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

24.Whatdothesefivebookshaveincommon?

A.Eachofthearticlesineachbookisintroducedindetail.

B.Theyareallpublishedinthesameyearandhaveonearticledigest.

C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.

D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.

25.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

26.

根据以上材料，回答36～39问题。

第36题Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

27."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

28.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.

A.tellthereadersthelatestnews

B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(订阅)

C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines

D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.

B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.

C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.

D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.

30.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

二、完型填空(20题)31.Whatis

(21)

thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?

Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly

(22)

with"goodstudents"inthe

(23)

mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost

(24)

toteachers'comfort.ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,

(25)

Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin

(26)

,andafewhenever

(27)

aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,

(28)

IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,

(29)

suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy

(30)

experienceadelight.21.A.thereB.theyC.itD.that

32.(48)

A.cutB.fallC.haveD.feel

33.(43)

A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for

34.(37)

A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror

35.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

36.(55)

A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class

37.35.

A.punish

B.punishing

C.punishes

D.punished

38.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care

39.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title40.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

41.________查看材料

A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength

42.

43.

第29题请将正确答案填在第29处。

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

44.【B16】

A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following

45.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

46.(47)

A.talkedB.spokenC.seenD.called47.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

48.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long49.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

50.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged三、语音(10题)51.(2)

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

52.(4)

A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

53.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below54.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

55.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

56.(1)

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely57.（）A.A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

58.4._________A.excellentB.mix

C.textD.exist

59.

A.although

B.author

C.booth

D.clothing

60.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Itistenyears_____MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

62.15.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

63.Marywasastonishedthatshe______forthecounselor'sposition,

A.turnedonB.wasturneddownC.turnedoffD.wasturnedback

64.Isthisthe______thatyouarelateagain?

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

65.ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.

A.applyB.recognizeC.receiveD.absorb

66.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

67.13.Notonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiring______changed.A.haveB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

68.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What69.Howcanhedosomuchwork?He________staylateattheofficeeveryeveningandtakeworkhomeatweekends．A.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.would

70.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

71.Smallasitis,theantisasmuchacreatureas______allotheranimalsonearth.

A.doB.haveC.isD.are

72.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister________，todayheWiltsmade________byhislittlesister．

A.cry，tocryB.crying，cryingC.cry，cryD.tocry，cry

73.Colorandsexarenotrelevant______whetherapersonissuitableforthejob.

A.toB.onC.forD.with

74.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

75.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

76.Itishopedthattheprisonerwillbereleasedthroughthe______ofthepresidenthimself.

A.conventionB.interventionC.interferenceD.concession

77.11.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

78.Thechangesinthecitywillcostu8alotofmoney，________theywillsaVeusmoneyinthefuture．

A.forB.sinceC.butD.or

79.Wewon'tbeabletogototheclub______ourparentsgiveuspermission.

A.althoughB.neverthelessC.unlessD.once80.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.A.A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

某大学生英文报对是否该取消“五一”长假及其理由，以LongMayDayHoliday，KeptorCancelled为题在学生中进行了问卷调查。调查结果如下：

赞成取消(24％)不赞成取消(76％)

游客集中，交通拥挤。春暖花开季节，适合出游踏青，放飞心情

景点污染，文物受损。促进旅游经济、商品销售业的发展。

请你(李明)作为“社会”版的编辑根据上表调查结果，给总编辑Mr.Johnson先生写一篇100词左右的简短英语调查报告。

参考答案

1.C文章首段引出讨论的对象“hibernation”，接着论述科学家对“hibernation”的疑惑之处，故全文主要讲的是科学家对“hibernation”的不解之处。故选C。

2.A

3.D文章讲的是一次事件，人被鲸鱼吞入肚中却活着出来了。D项是正确的。

4.B

5.B词义猜测题。

从第二段可知，feeloutofsorts意为心情不好”。

6.D解析：细节题。此题要求总结出“atypicalAmericanwoman”是怎样的，可根据文章第一段“AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybe...Shemayalsobe...Shemaybe...”。

7.A解析：最后一段。这个结尾既不是建议，也不是笑话，更不是警告，仅是思考。选项A是正确的。

8.C解析：可以用排除法。另外，文章的第五段提到：Zoostalkalotabouttheircaptivebreedingprogramsbecausetheydonotwantpeopletoworryaboutaspeciesdyingout.故正确答案应为C。

9.A解析：根据题干中的核心词March29，很快找到它在原文的出处：第二段最后一句。“morethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表达可以判断wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。

10.B解析：参见文章第一句。

11.D

12.C解析：参见句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.

13.C

14.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim．Withouther．hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition．”得知作者的态度是善意的批评，并非赞成、严厉批评或态度模糊，故排除B、C、D三项，答案选A项。

15.C

16.C参考文章最后一段，选项C最合适。

17.C解析：见原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩猎不应独自一人，也不要一辆车。

18.C解析：本题考查的是对文章细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第三段第三句withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest得出答案。

19.B文中第一段最后一句话表示身体的强壮对于智力起到了支持作用。

20.D

21.D解析：此题有一定难度。根据第四段taketheenergy...down...作此选择。

22.B解析：本文讲的是大学校园里如何禁止学生酗酒。倒数第二段中提到，学校规定入校新生必须上规定的特殊课程——酒精教育课。这门课的目的是让学生了解酒精的危害。

23.B本题为一判断题，参见文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

24.B

25.C最后的等级就是交了税等着政府做事，我们只享受就是了。C项是正确的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的税给政府，政府再有所行动。不赋税，政府就不行动，第五个等级的满足就不会实现。

26.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

27.D解析：“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和选项D中的middle在这里是同义，所以D为正确选项。

28.B解析：本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。该题A选项tellthereadersthelatestnews“告诉读者最新消息”，文章并未提及，故不用；C选项showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines“说明这四份杂志的重要性”，但文章除了介绍其各自特点外，还提供其各自的价格等信息，显然C选项过于笼统。D选项introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders“将这四份杂志介绍给新读者”，但该篇文章并未提及“新”读者。B选项getmorereaderstosubscribe“力求扩大订阅量”最符合文义。

29.C解析：文章讲了两种交税方式，一种为“progressivetax”，另一种为“flatratetax”，故选C。

30.D解析：由第一段可知：从未到过或只到过英格兰部分地区的人误以为英国是个寒冷潮湿的国家，实际上在英格兰北部和中部诸郡从六月到九月确是如此，而英格兰南部的气候却非常舒适。

31.C21．答案为C

此处为强调句。Itis+名词+定语从句。

32.C解析：本题属词选题。该句要表达的意思是：举个例子，我们可能会嗓子疼、腿疼和脚趾疼。我们通常用动词have表示患病。如：haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒。

33.B

34.D

35.D解析：前面讲“forsomepeople”，所以此处用“forothers”与前面对应。

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.A解析：1908年，在英国伦敦，奥运会第一次给获胜的运动员颁发金牌。

40.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。

41.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】Johnny鼓足勇气朝Lisette走去=spirit精神；feelin9感情；courage勇气；strength力量。故C项符合句意。

42.A此处表示使锻炼成为你的13常行为规范，根据第一句话也可以推出答案。而B项weekly“每星期的”；C项monthly“每月的”；D项quarterly“每季的”，都不合逻辑，故选A。

43.A两个并列主语(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之间应该用连词and。

44.A解析：根据上下文，这个空格应填表示时间的词，而不是表示结果的词。

45.D

46.D解析：本题属词选题。前文第二段第一句中的"wecall…aches"已提示答案。

47.Dontherise为词组，意为“逐步上升”。

48.D解析：他回答说是，并说他的父亲已经去世多年。

49.D文章没有涉及价格，只是谈论变化。说作者小时，电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。

50.C解析：这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日，刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。

51.B解析：A，C，D项划线部分发[ie]，而B项划线部分发[i:]，因此选B项。

52.B

53.A解析：画线部分读[c]，其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。

54.D

55.A1．选项A画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[i:]。

56.A解析：A项划线部分发[ai]，而B，C，D项划线部分的发音是[i]，所以选A项。

57.A

58.D在exist中x发[gz]，在其他选项中x发[ks]。excellent卓越的；mix混合；text文本；exist存在。

59.D

60.B

61.C解析：此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型：Itis／was+时间+since，其中is可以是hasbeen，was可以是hadbeen。

62.Bunderdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

63.B解析：turnon开，turnoff关，turnback返回，turndown拒绝。根据题意应当用被动态。玛丽很震惊，没想到自己想要的顾问位置被拒绝。

64.C

65.C解析：本题考查词义辨别。apply提供，recognize承认，receive接受，absorb吸收。

66.A解析：本题考查状语从句的用法。由于children是童年的意思，表时间，故应用when。

67.D13．遇到notonly…butalso的句型时，谓语动词的单复数与靠近它的名词一致。Oldwiring是单数，谓语动词为单数。选项D是正确的。句子大意：不光是开关，就连旧的线也换了

68.D解析：what引导主语从句。what在从句中做主语。

69.A

70.A解析：本题为存在句辨析题。存在句和if作形式主语的句子有很大的区别。存在句主要表示某处存在某物，其基本句型为therebe结构，这种结构可以变化为：thereisgoingtobe，thereseemstobe等。it作形式主语，句子的真正主语是由that引导的从句。本句大意：根据元素周期表，似乎还存在一些没有发现的元素。

71.D解析：本题为语法结构题。“as…as'’引导平行结构的句子，表示同级比较，且谓语要保持和其主语数的一致。本题大意为：尽管蚂蚁很小，它也和地球上的其他动物一样也是一种动物。

72.A

73.A解析：本题为固定搭配题。berelevantto意为“与……有关的”。本句大意为：肤色和性别与一个人是否适合这项工作没有关系。

74.Cresultin意为“导致”；resultfrom意为“起因于”。根据句意，可知应选C项。

75.B解析：否定副词位于句首时要用部分倒装。本题也考查了现在完成时和过去完成时的用法。从sincemysonwenttohighschool判断句子要用现在完成时。

76.B

77.D

78.C

79.C解析：Although尽管，nevertheless然而，unless除非，once一旦。选项C是正确的。

80.Cnosooner…than…表示“一……就……”。81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

82.DearMr.JohnsonRecentlywecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHolidayKeptorCancelled"bymeansofquest