2022下半年烟台市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2022下半年烟台市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Mr．Brownseeshissister__________．查看材料

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear

2.

3.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

4.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

5.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

6.46.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.A.thenewtiresontheirbikesB.theautomobileC.thestreetcarD.thebicycleitself

7.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

8.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

9.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.

第46题Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

13.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

14.PassageFiveSomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld.Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast.Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinmaterialsoriginalways.Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures.

Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist'sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace.Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing.Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast.Heistooproudtodothat.51.Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecause______.A.theyareagedB.theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC.theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD.theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast

15.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

16.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

17.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

18.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

19.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

20.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

21.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

22.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

23.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments

B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation

C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

D.bychance

24.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

25.40.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.therewillbegreatchangesincomputersD.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople

26.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

27.WhenMarywasinhospital,thecouplerealizedthat______.

A.theyhadtoputtheirplanintopractice

B.healthwasmoreimportantthanwealth

C.hearttroublewasaseriousillness

D.theybothneededtostopworking

28.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

29.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?

A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim．

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit．

C.Toavoidthesunshine．

D.Tolookattheunderwear．

30.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.

A.aladder

B.lessshaking

C.twopeoplepertree

D.moreshaking

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】

A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old

32.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

33.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

34.【B3】

A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect

35.【B9】

A.withB.forC.ofD.from

36.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

37.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

38.(43)

A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued

39.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

40.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

41.【B16】

A.soB.orC.butD.thus

42.【B18】

A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor

43.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

44.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

45.(42)

A.workB.researchC.fieldD.career

46.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

47.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

48.28.（）A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

49.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

50.(49)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

52.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.(5)

A.suggestion

B.liberation

C.operation

D.indication

55.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

56.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

57.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

58.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

59.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

60.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Thethought______hemightbeascientistsomedayencouragedhimtostudyhard.

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

62.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

63.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.

A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

64.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially______FatherwasawayinFrance.

A.asB.thatC.duringD.if

65.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.

A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose

66.Heisanicedog.Hewon'tdoyouany______.

A.illB.biteC.hurtD.harm

67.10.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

68.Atthattime,mostpeople______thenotion______thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth.

A.take;forgrantedthat

B.took;forgrantedthat

C.took;forgrantedwhich

D.took;forgrantedwhich

69.Residentswerecuttingtheirlawns,washingtheircarsandotherwise______apleasant,sunnyday.

A.drivingawayB.chasingawayC.takingawayD.idlingaway

70.Ithasbeencoldthismonth,buttodayisa(n)______;it'swarmandsunny.

A.abolitionB.subtractionC.eliminationD.exception

71.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

72.Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.

A.ignoranceB.disregardC.neglectD.avoidance

73.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing

74.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.

A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon

75.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

76.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

77.Wouldyouplease______meacupofcoffee?A.A.madeB.gotC.makeD.do

78.Therainwasheavyand______thelandwasflooded.

A.consequentlyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.consistently

79.12.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering

80.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假设你是李明，张华是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给李华写一篇毕业留言.

要点：1．简要表述李华在你心目中的印象；

2．用一到两个相关的事例进行具体描述；

3.对他李华表示美好的祝愿。

注意：内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整。

参考答案

1.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第一段第六句“Mr：Brown

doesn"tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyearto

thenext可知A项为正确答案。

2.D

3.C解析：第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning，这是对origin的解释：最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化，就必须知道它的起源。选项C是正确的。

4.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正确答案为B。

5.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确点明。

6.B46．第二段。自行车要适应与汽车共用车道，这里指的是汽车。选项B是正确的。

7.B解析：参见句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

8.D解析：参见第一段。

9.A

10.D解析：作者在这篇短文的第一段点明了主题：Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中举例说明了这个主题。所以短文的最好的题目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。

11.B根据常识判断，室内空气不新鲜是由于不流通所致。

12.C第4段末“Ifyouareinbetween”(如果你居中)已经给出了答案。

13.D由第一段的最后两句可知本题选D项。

14.D51．答案为D。根据第一段第三句，Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything，andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast作出该项选择。

15.C解析：见原文最后一段。工业和商业常常比人们的健康更重要。

16.D解析：见原文第四段。1880年，他们控制了一个酒店，并将许多当地的居民作为人质。为防止警察的子弹射中，他们穿戴厚厚的铁盔甲。这反而成了他们逃跑的障碍。他们终于被抓。

17.B解析：从第三段可知，远程教育的好处是方便。时间、地点可自由选择。

18.B

19.A本题为细节辨认题。文章第三段第三句讲到“Basiccoursesondoingresearchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram．”即：当研究项目开始前，需要教授作调研和撰写论文等基础课程。

20.A解析：第三、四段。选项A是正确的。选项B和C文中未提及。选项D与文中相反。

21.C

22.C47．答案为C

从文中的谈话来看，谈话的只有两个人，乘客是男“he”，可推断司机为女性。

23.C本题属对细节信息的深层理解推断题。其关键词是made．．，discovery。Halley的discovery是基于对cometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists(第3段)进行的计算，即(C)byusingtheworkofotherscientists才得来的。而不是通过(A)实验、(B)仔细观察、或(D)偶然才发现的。

24.B解析：本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第一段最后一句以及文章最后一句得出答案。

25.D40．答案为D

根据文章最后一段的描述：电脑死机，旅客们感到烦躁不安，从而可推知此题答案为D。

26.D作者在这篇文章中用说明和举例的方式提出语言对人的认知和感受的重要影响。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的两代人由于母语的不同而造成的对个人特征认知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的亲属为例说明这一困惑。第三段强调应当教授第二代移民自己父母的语言以明确他们的民族特征。

27.A解析：这道题考查综合判断的能力。答案主要可以从第一、二段得出。在第一段中作者告诉我们，玛丽和她的丈夫喜欢书店，他们很少在经过一家书店的时候不进去看一看的。并且他们经常谈论有一天他们要开自己的书店。第二段中说玛丽因病住院后，他们决定认真考虑这件事了。而且，“玛丽意识到自己必须放慢工作的节奏，不能再做那些令人劳累的工作了”。据此，可以断定A选项“他们不得不实施他们的计划了”为正确选择。Putsomethingintopractice的意思是“把……付诸实施”。篇幅较长的应用文，如广告，可采用“逆读法”，先读理解题，从中把握题干与选项所含重要信息。然后，从短文中查找相关内容，快速找到信息点，增强解题的针对性。

28.D事实细节题。

【指导】从最后一段第二句和第三句可知．近十年来，人文社会科学出现新的教育趋势，

即求学生们解决实际问题。

29.A

30.D解析：第二段后半部分。樱桃树比李子树小需要摇晃的频率就高些。选项D是正确的。

31.C解析：如果他打开的门里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻与她结婚。这是对他的无罪的奖赏。

32.C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。

33.A解析：2002年2月以来，已有750万的禁带物品被扣押。

34.D解析：读懂上下文可知，此处需填一个动词，表示“影响”的意思。多数初学者对于英文中affect和effect的区别认识不甚清楚。affect为动词，表示“影响”等意；而effect则一般为名词，表示“作用、效果”等意。另外，begoingto后面应接动词原形。故affects和affected都不对。effect作为名词的用法通常为tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。

35.B解析：表示原因应选介词for。

36.B解析：如果没有任何候选人得到超过半数的选举人的选票，即538票中的270票，国会将选出胜出者。

37.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打电话找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也给了提示。

38.A解析：前面已经说了是拍卖，bidder可估计是投标者，为了这幅画竞争。这种竞争不是肢体上的争斗fight，也不是口头上的争论argue，当然也不是喊叫shout了。选项A是正确的。

39.C解析：根据语境，应理解为削减账单上的开支，要用bill.

40.B如何满足睡眠需要是一个问题，satisfy“满意”符合逻辑关系。

41.B解析：句意理解题。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的宾语，应选or，表示“或……”。

42.A

43.A解析：他起跑的状态不错，但是是在跨过第五道栏时才开始加速的。

44.B可以说，手机在关键时刻能救人生命。这是说手机的好处。must意为“必须”；can意为“能够”，need意为“需要，必须”；haveto意为“不得不”。

45.D

46.B30．答案为B

本段讨论的是穿制服的实际问题，所以选项B符合题意。

47.A文章的第一句话就说你不到真正老的时候是不会感觉到老的。作者紧接着说，自己已经50岁了。刚过半百，可以猜到作者一定还未感觉到老。选项B是正确的。

48.A

49.A

50.A解析：lookaround意为“环顾，查看”；turnround意为“转身”。我们等着的时候，我环顾了学校的建筑，发现这是很老的、早已过时了的维多利亚时期的建筑结构。我能听到外面操场上孩子们玩耍的声音。

51.C解析：画线部分不发音，其他选项的画线部分读[f]。

52.CA、B、D三项划线字母w发[w]，而C项中划线字母w不发音，因此选C项。

53.D解析：画线部分读[el]，其他选项的画线部分读[l]。

54.A解析：本题属字母组合辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[sen]，只有A项中发音为[tsen]。故选A。

55.D

56.A解析：A项发[u]，而B，C，D项发[A]，因此选A项。

57.AA画线部分读[e]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。

58.C解析：画线部分读[u]，其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。

59.C

60.C4．选项C画线字母读[]，其他选项画线字母读[u]。

61.B

62.C解析：togetherwith引导的短语不能作主语部分，因此主语只有一个单数。市长，连同他的兄弟一起将因受贿被起诉。

63.D

64.A解析：根据题意，此处用as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”，during不能引起从句。

65.A解析：本题考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短语，意思是“有做某事的意图”，符合题意。本句大意为；我一点都不想伤害你的感情。

66.D解析：dosb.harm或doharmtosb.意为“伤害某人，对某人有害”。

67.Cusedto后接动词原形，表示过去经常做……。

68.B解析：本题为语法题。notion和thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth是同位语。因此只能由that引导。本句大意为：在那个时候，绝大多数人都认为太阳围绕着地球转是理所当然的事。

69.D解析：本题为词组辨析题。driveaway意为“赶走”；chaseaway意为“追赶，追捕”;takeaway意为“拿去，消除”；idleaway意为“虚度”。本句大意为：居民们正在修剪他们的草坪，清洗车辆，或者用其他方式度过这阳光明媚的一天。

70.D解析：本题测试词义搭配。四个选项的意思分别是“废除”，“减去，扣除”，“排除”，“例外，破除”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：这个月一直很冷，但今天是个例外，阳光明媚。

71.D解析：as…as表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

72.B

73.A解析：fire与cause是施动关系，用现在分词causing。

74.C

75.D解析：打电话需用打电话的专门用语，如问对方是谁，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I’m…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。

76.D动词的现在分词做形容词修饰名词，置名词前。请安静。不要把睡觉的孩子吵醒。

77.Cwouldyoupleasedosth．礼貌用语。请帮我冲杯咖啡好吗?

78.A解析：本题考副词形似词的辨析。consequently意为“因而”；continuously意为“连续地”；constantly意为“经常性地”；consistently意为“一贯地”。结合句意，故A项正确。本句大意为：雨很大，因此，地都被淹了。

79.Davoiddoingsth．回避、避免。乔治回避有关毒品使用的问题。

80.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”：apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

81.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

82.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.AfterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.WithoutyourhelpIcouldhavefailedinthefinal.Istillhavealotofsweetmemoriestosharewithyou.Istillhavethousandsofblessingsforyou.Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshipeverlasting.SincerelyLiMingDearZhangHua,It'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacoma,itwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.Afterthat,youmanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.Withoutyourhelp,Icouldhavefailedinthefinal.Istillhavealotofsweetmemoriestosharewithyou.Istillhavethousandsofblessingsforyou.Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshipeverlasting.Sincerely,LiMing2022下半年烟台市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Mr．Brownseeshissister__________．查看材料

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear

2.

3.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

4.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

5.TheIceAgelastedalmost______.

A.1,000yearsB.100yearsC.1,000,000yearsD.11,000years

6.46.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.A.thenewtiresontheirbikesB.theautomobileC.thestreetcarD.thebicycleitself

7.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

8.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

9.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

11.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

12.

第46题Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

13.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

14.PassageFiveSomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld.Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast.Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinmaterialsoriginalways.Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures.

Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist'sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace.Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing.Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast.Heistooproudtodothat.51.Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecause______.A.theyareagedB.theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC.theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD.theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast

15.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

16.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

17.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

18.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

19.Whenaprogramstarts,studentsshouldfirst______.A.A.learnhowtodoresearchandwritepapers

B.havesomelearningexperience

C.learnaboutthecourseconcretelyandclearly

D.knowhowtoparticipateindiscussions

20.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

21.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

22.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

23.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments

B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation

C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

D.bychance

24.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.

A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperly

C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible

D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully

25.40.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.amoderncomputerw