2019中考英语二轮复习题型完形填空编习9

2019中考英语题型：完形填空编习（9）及答案【能力选练】A梦想的力量Billy'sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn'tseewhatorangelooedlie.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismother1.______thathiseyesweren'tasbigasanormalbaby's.“blind.”Thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopeofhelpingBillylearnallabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherept3.______everythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother'swords,Billy“saw”4.______hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“In5.______，hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon'tnotice.”6.______Billylivedinthedar,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas7.______incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitattheageyearsofeffort,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis__9__.Billyeplained,“Justmoveforward!Don'tletanydifficultypreventyourdreamfromcomingtrue.Everythingis10.______．”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumaeuseofit.1.A.noticedB.wonderedC.watchedD.showed2.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually3.A.describingB.hearingC.singingD.teaching4.A.betweenB.withoutC.amongD.with5.A.ideaB.surpriseC.factD.invention6.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since7.A.boredB.worriedC.indD.interested8.C.looedforwardtoD.paidattentionto9.A.successB.smileC.troubleD.timeD.wonderful【参照答案】【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。文章叙述了比利自幼失明，但他相信梦想会照亮他的生命。最后他在不懈努力下进入斯坦福大学学习计算机科学。文章告诉我们：要百折不回，不要让任何困难阻拦你实现梦想。1.A【分析】考察动词词义辨析。句意为：在他出生一个月后，他妈妈________他的眼睛没有正常婴儿的大。noticed注意到；wondered想知道；watched察看，凝视；showed表示。根据语境可知答案选A。2.C【分析】考察副词词义辨析。句意为：比利将________能看见东西了。always老是；often常常；never从不；usually往常。由下句句意“他是盲人。”可推知他永久没法看见东西，应选C。A【分析】考察动词词义辨析。句意为：只管这样，带着帮助比利认识他四周世界的希望，他妈妈坚持为他________全部她看见的事物。describing描绘；hearing听；singing唱；teaching

教。依据上下文可知，比利看不见，所以应当是给他描绘，应选

A。4.D

【分析】考察介词词义辨析。句意为：比利不只是经过妈妈的语言，还

________耳朵和手“看”。between在之间(二者)；without没有；among在之间(三者及三者以上)；with用。剖析句意可判断出：比利也学会了用耳朵和手去“看”，故用介词with。应选D。C【分析】考察名词词义辨析。句意为：________，他能看到很多正常人没有注意到的东西。idea想法；surprise吃惊；fact事实；invention发明。由上一句“他听力很好”可推知：固然他看不见，但实质上他能“看到”好多正常人没有注意到的东西，“infact”切合语境，应选C。C【分析】考察连词词义辨析。句意为：________比利生活在黑私下，但他一直相信梦想会照亮他的生命。Because因为；If假如；Although只管，固然；Since既然。剖析句意可判断出：前后属于退步关系，固然比利生活在黑私下，但他一直相信梦想会照亮他的生命，应选C。7.D

【分析】考察形容词词义辨析。句意为：他发现他对计算机科学

________。bored

无聊的；worried

担忧的；

ind

友善的；

interested

感兴趣的。由后句句意“所以

7岁的时候他开始学习计算机科学。”可推知：他对计算机科学产生了兴趣，

beinterestedin...

对感兴趣。应选

D。8.C

【分析】考察动词短语辨析。句意为：作为一个年青人，他

________有一天能去斯坦福大学念书。cameupwith提出，想出；eptawayfrom远离，回避；looedforwardto期望；paidattentionto对注意；留意。由后句句意“最后他实现了他的梦想”可判断：他期待到斯坦福大学念书，应选C。9.A【分析】考察名词词义辨析。句意为：好多人想要找到他________的诀要。success成功；smile浅笑；trouble麻烦；time时间。由上句句意“他最后实现了他的梦想”可推知：人们是想找到他成功的诀要，应选A。10.B【分析】考察形容词词义辨析。句意为：不要让任何困难阻挡你实现梦想。全部都是________。interesting风趣的；possible有可能的；impossible不行能的；wonderful极好的。依据上句可知此处说的是全部皆有可能。应选B。【能力选练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人生百味类Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodyoungoneis_.Agoodpersonshouldhavethesequalities(质量)Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches(财产).____it,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotaedayafterday.Evenyoucan’twor,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,dosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleandthepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,wonderfulworlditwouldbe!Thirdly,havetheabilitytoworwithothers.Cooperation(合作)andcommunicationaretwoimportanteystobetterhumanrelation.Everyoneneedsfriendsnoonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.Besidestheeamplesabove,patriotismistheoneweshouldnever.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeoplethinthatpatriots(爱国者)mustbesoldiersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thisis.Agoodyoungperson’sworisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingshiscountryasshimtodo.Ithinagoodyoungpersonoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginarttheycanlivebetterandenjoymore.【小题1】A．otherB．oneC．anotherD．theothers【小题2】A．WithB．WithoutC．AfterD．Before【小题3】A．medicineB．foodC．drinD．fruit【小题4】A．taeafterB．talaboutC．arguewithD．careabout【小题5】A．howB．howaC．whatD．whata【小题6】A．ifB．becauseC．whileD．though【小题7】A．rememberB．answerC．forgetD．as【小题8】A．sometimesB．neverC．sometimeD．hardly【小题9】A．goodB．badC．rightD．wrong【小题10】A．sothatB．suchasC．whenD．but【能力选练】C从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。

（共10小题，每题

1分，满分

10分）Oneeveningayoungwomanwaledonthebeach.She36toseethefootsteps(hadleftinthesand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwal,shewassurprisedtoseeanoldwoman37byafire.

踪迹)sheShewaleduptotheoldwomanandased,

“Wheredidyoucomefrom?Ididn'tseeyouhereaminuteago.

”38answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,

“Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,theoldwomanhandedheraboo.Sheturnedthepagesofthebooonebyoneand39todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromtheearlydaysof40tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenetpage,shefounditempty.Andtherestofthepagesintheboowereallempty.“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonight?”sheased.“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife41.”Atthattimetheoldwomantootheboointoherhandsandbegantotear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutoftheboo.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebooofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yousee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon'tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”36.A.turnsB.turnedC.isturning37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat38.A.ThanstoB.InsteadofC.Thansfor39.A.tiredB.sadC.amaed40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage41.A.endsB.livesC.begins42.A.themB.itC.her43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly44.A.otherB.anotherC.second45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。一个年青的妇女在海边漫步，奇怪地碰到一个坐在火边的老妇人，老太婆经过给年青妇女看一本对于年青妇女自己故事的书，而后撕掉所有经历过的页码，教育年青妇女要努力开始新的一天。B考察动词的时态。依据上一句谓语动词waled的提示，可知故事表达的是过去的事情，用过去时。turns是此刻时的单数形式；turned是过去式；isturning是此刻进行时。句意：她回头去看在沙岸上留下的踪迹。应选B。37.A考察非谓语动词。依据前面谓语动词saw并联合句意可知组成短语seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。句意：当他回头持续漫步时，他很吃惊看见一个老太婆正坐在一堆火旁边。应选A。38.B考察短语辨析。承接上文的咨询，和下文的说其他事情，可推出“没有或不是”回到这个问题。

thansto

因为；

insteadof

取代，不是；

thansfor

感谢。依据句意可知选

B。39.C

考察形容词辨析。联合横线后边的句意：发现叙述的正是她自己的所有生活。

tired累的；sad悲伤的；

amaed吃惊的。联合句意可推出当时的心情是“吃惊的”

。应选

C。40.A

考察名词辨析。依据

ayoungwoman

可推出句意表达的是“从童年到此刻的故事”

。children

童年；adulthood

成年；

oldage

老年。联合句意可知是选

A。C考察动词的辨析。依据答语的no，可知是对上文“今夜生活的结束”的相反，也就是意味着“开始”。ends

结束；

lives

生活；begins

开始。应选

C。42.A

考察代词。依据语境可知是此处承接上文的

eachofthepages

，视为复数，此处作宾格，用

them。应选

A。43.C考察副词的辨析。依据上文：你的过去永久消逝了，能够推出此句句意表示：你真切拥有的是这里和此刻。hardly几乎不；lately晚地；truly真切地。应选C。44.C考察序数词。other其余的，后边接名词复数。another又一，再一。second第二。句意：句意：每一刻都是你余下的生活的开始，你应当活得最充分，因为你将不会第二次活在那一刻。联合语境可知选C。45.B考察连词。whether能否，用于宾语从句；because因为，表示因果关系；them他们，用语宾格。依据句意可知“它还没有被写进书里”是“为了你的未，你能够依据你的梦想自由的去使它成型。”的原由。应选B。【能力选练】DAntarcticaisthecontinentwhichisthemostsouthernareaoflandontheEarthandismostlycoveredwithice.Thisisoneofthedriestand1intheworld.Butpeoplefromallovertheworldcometo2there.NeartheSouthPole,threethousandpeoplelivetogetherinaplace3Amundsen-ScottStation.Thestationhaslibraries,cinemas,shops,sportsrooms,canteensandlaboratories（实验室）.Thereiselectricity（电）,andtheyhave4--thesystemthattheyusetohaveaconversation（谈话）withsomeoneinanotherplace.Andtheyhave5electronicmachinesthatstoresinformationandusesprogramstohelpthemfind,organie,orchangetheinformation.Butthepeoplehere6travelbycar,ortrain,orbus,becausetherearen’tanyroadsorrailwaysnearthestation.Theytravelbyship,helicopter,plane,orsnowtractor,or7dogs.Therea